《金新學案》陜西省高考英語 Module 6　Animals in Danger總復習課件 外研必修5

Ⅰ.重點單詞聚焦1．Thepollutedairinthecityisbadly________(危害)thehealthoftheresidents.答案：endangering2．Jimwenttoanswerthephone.________(同時)，Peterstartedtopreparelunch.答案：Meanwhile3．Don’tyouthinkit’sa________(奇跡)thatheshouldcomebackalive?答案：wonder4．Healwayswantstobethe________(焦點)ofattention.答案：

focus5．Trynotto________(使沮喪)yourselfaboutlosingyourjob—youcansoonfindanotherone.答案：

upset6．Theyhadto________(斗爭)fortheirlivesagainstweatherandwildanimals.答案：

struggle7．Hecan’tgoforanouting，sinceheisinpoor________(狀況)．答案：

condition8．Manyemployeeshavetheopportunityto________(購買)sharesinthecompanytheyworkfor.答案：

purchase9．Afterthetrafficaccidenthappened，thepoliceweresoononthe________(現(xiàn)場)．答案：

spot10．Oilshortageshavebroughtona(n)________(能源)crisis.答案：

energyⅡ.重點短語掃描1．

關心某事2．

為……獻身3．

照看，照料4．

對……有影響5．

攻擊某人；對……也適用beconcernedaboutsth.giveone’slifetokeepaneyeonhaveaneffectongoorsb.6．

除……之外，也7．

(動物)以……為食8．

代表9．

建立，設立10．

當場；在現(xiàn)場aswellasfeedonstandforsetuponthespotⅢ.課文原句突破1．________________，thepoachershadanadvantage—thereweremoreofthem.盡管很吃驚，偷獵者有一個優(yōu)勢——他們人多。答案：Althoughsurprised2．________________________thenumber________________toabout50,000.截止到20世紀90年代，藏羚羊的數目下降到了大約5萬頭。答案：Bythe1990s；hadfallen3．Often________atnight，thepoachersshootwholeherdsofantelopeatatime，________onlythebabies，________woolisnotworthsomuch.那些偷獵者常常是夜里出動，一次就捕殺掉整群的藏羚羊，只留下那些毛不那么值錢的幼崽。答案：

working；leaving；whose4．Buttodaythegovernment________________________________thebattle.但如今，政府似乎正要贏得這場戰(zhàn)爭。答案：

seemstobewinningstrugglevt.，vi.&n．斗爭爭，拼拼搏；；努力力；掙掙扎(教材材原句句P51)Thequestionis：：Whatcanwedotohelpstruggletodosth.艱難難地做做某事事，掙掙扎著著做某某事strugglefor為為………而斗斗爭strugglewith(against)與………作作斗爭爭，同同………搏斗斗struggletoone’sfeet掙掙扎著著站起起來①Hehasbeenstrugglingtosucceedinhisbusiness.＝Hehasbeenstrugglingforsuccessinhisbusiness.為使事事業(yè)成成功，，他一一直努努力奮奮斗著著。②Thoseclimbersstruggledagainstthestrongwindandfinallyreachedthetopofthemountain.那些登登山者者在強強風中中艱難難的行行走，，最終終到達達山頂頂。③ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggletobeheard.在餐桌桌上孩孩子們們高聲聲談話話以至至于我我必須須努力力被聽聽到。。④Shewillnotgiveupherchildrenwithoutastruggle.她不會會輕易易放棄棄自己己的孩孩子的的。1.(2010·湖湖南卷卷)Dina，，________formonthstofindajobasawaitress，finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A．strugglingB．．struggledC．．havingstruggledD．．tostruggle解析析：答案：

C2．．(浙浙江江高高考考)ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle________.A．tobeheardB．．tohaveheardC．hearingD．beingheard解析：本題考查查非謂語語動詞。。struggletodosth.努力力做某事事。又因因“I與hear”之間構成成邏輯上上的被動動關系，，所以用用不定式式的被動動式。答案：Aprotectvt.保護(教材原原句P59)Itsaimwastoprotectthenaturalhabitatsofwildanimalsindangerofextinction.它的目的的是保護護瀕危野野生動物物的自然然棲息地地。(1)protectsb./sth.fromsth.保護………使不受受，使………免于于……protectsb./sth.againststh.防止………遭受受……protectsb.fromdanger保護某某人免遭遭危險(2)protectionn.undertheprotectionof在………的保保護下①Trytoprotectyourskinfromthesun.盡量保護護皮膚不不受太陽陽曬。②Youneedwarmclothestoprotectyouagainstthecold.你需要穿穿暖些以以免著涼涼。③He’sdevotedhiswholelifetotheprotectionoftherareanimals.他他終生獻獻身于珍珍稀動物物的保護護。辨析：protect...from，(1)protect...from保護……不受……侵襲，擋住，防御。from后接能帶來傷害或損害之物(通常是名詞)。Sheprotectedhereyesfromthesunwithherhand.她用手遮住太陽以保護眼睛。(2)prevent...from/stop...from/keep...fromdoingsth.阻止某人人、某物物做某事事Nothingcanprevent/stop/keepusfromgoing.什么也阻阻擋不了了我們去去。Somethingmustbedonetoprotecttheenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.必須采采取措施施保護環(huán)環(huán)境免受受污染。。3.Whenthesunistoobright，weshouldwearglassesto________oureyesfromthesun.A．protectB．preventC．stopD．rescue解析：考查單詞辨析析。戴眼鏡是是為了保護眼眼睛，故選答案：

A4．—It’’sanunluckythingthattwopaper-makingfactorieshavebeenbuiltinthisarea.—Yes，butto________theriver________beingpolluted，，thegovernmentrequiresthemtooperatetheirfirmsbytheenvironmentallaw.A．makesure；ofB．ensure；againstC．keep；/D．protect；for解析：ensuresb.against(from)．..保護………免受……，keepsb.from...中from不能省略，，protect與from搭配。。答案：Bworthadj.值……錢的的，值得………的①Thehouseisworthalotofmoney.這棟房子值值很多錢。。②Whateverisworthdoingatallisworthdoingwell.任何值得做做的事就值值得做好。。③Hissuggestionisworthconsidering.他他的建議值值得考慮。。④Hisdeedisworthytobepraised/ofbeingpraised.＝Hisdeedisworthyofpraise.他他的行為值值得表揚。。⑤Itisworthwhiletakingtotakethetroubletoexplainajobfullytonewemployees.給新雇員詳詳細解釋一一下工作要要求，費點點事也是值值得的。5.(2009·北北京卷)Itisworthconsideringwhatmakes“convenience”foodssopopular，and________betteronesofyourown.A．introducesB．tointroduceC．introducingD．introduced解析：本題考查worth的用法，，beworthdoing意為為“值得做某事事”。introducing和和considering是是兩個并列列的成分。。答案：C6．—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh，excellent.It’’sworth________asecondtime.A．toreadB．tobereadC．readingD．beingread解析：beworthdoingsth.值得得做某事。。答案：Cwondern．奇跡，奇奇觀；驚訝訝，驚奇；；v.想知道，，對……感感到驚奇，，對……感感到疑惑(1)(It’s)nowonder(that)．..……不足足為奇，難難怪It’sawonderthat...令人驚奇奇的是inwonder驚奇地(2)wonderat/aboutsth.對………感到驚驚奇wonderif/whether＋從句不不知道是是否……①Nowonderyouwerelate！難難怪你來晚晚了?、赪ewonderedatherrudeness.我們對她的的粗魯感到到驚訝。③Iwonderwhethertheywillarriveontime.我不知道他他們能不能能準時到。。7.(江蘇蘇高考)——Ican’trepairtheseuntiltomorrow，，I’mafraid.—That’sOK，there’’s________.A．noproblemB．nowonderC．nodoubtD．nohurry解析：根據語境，，這里是說說“不著急；慢慢慢來”，故選擇D項。答案：D8．—Jackisverycleverandhestudieshardaswell.—No________healwayscomesoutfirstintheexams.A．answerB．questionC．wonderD．．problem解析：后句意為：：難怪他在在考試中總總名列前茅茅。(It’s)Nowonder...難怪怪，不足為為奇。答案：Cfocusn．焦點，焦焦距；v.(使)聚聚焦，(使)集中中(教材原句句P59)Thefocusofattentionhaschanged，too.注意的焦點點也發(fā)生了了改變。(1)thefocusofattention/concern注意力/關注的焦點點in/outoffocus清晰/不清晰的；；焦點對準準/沒有對對準的(2)focusone’’sattention/eyes/energyon...集中注意力力/目光/精力于………focuson/upon集中于………①Herbeautymakesherthefocusofattention.她長得漂亮亮，很惹人人注目。②I’msotiredIcan’tfocusonanythingtoday.今天我太累累了，精神神集中不起起來。③Theissueoftrafficsafetyhasbeenbroughtsharplyintofocusthisweek.交通安安全問題本本周突然成成為人們關關注的焦點點。④Youshouldfocusyourattentiononyourwork.你應應該該把把注注意意力力放放到到工工作作上上。。9.Ifyou________brightsunlight________drywoodwithamagnifyingglass，，itwillstartburning.A．．expose；；toB．．aim；；atC．．focus；；onD．．concentrate；；on解析析：：句意意為為：：如如果果你你用用放放大大鏡鏡把把強強烈烈的的太太陽陽光光集集中中到到干干木木上上，，它它就就容容易易燃燃燒燒。。expose...to...向向…………顯顯露露…………；；aim...at...瞄瞄準準………，對對準準………；focus...on...把把………集中中于于………；concentrate...on...把把(注注意意力力)集集中中在在………，聚聚精精會會神神于于………，故故選選C。。答案案：：Cenergyn．精精力力，，活活力力，，干干勁勁；；能能量量(教教材材原原句句P59)Inthe1980stheWWFbecameinterestedinallactivitieswhichhaveaneffectontheenvironment，，suchaspollutionandthewayweuseenergy.20世世紀紀80年年代代，，世世界界自自然然保保護護基基金金組組織織開開始始關關注注所所有有對對環(huán)環(huán)境境造造成成影影響響的的活活動動，，比比如如污污染染和和我我們們利利用用能能源源的的方方式式。。①Inmyopinion，，it’’sawasteoftimeandenergy.依我我看看來來，，那那是是浪浪費費時時間間和和精精力力。。②Sheputallherenergiesintoherwork.她把全部精力力都投注到工工作中去。③Thesun’senergywilllastformillionsofyears.太陽能將維持持數億年。辨析：energy，strength與power(1)energy[U]精力，活力，，能量Inthefuture，wewillmakefulluseofnuclearenergy.在將來，我們們會充分利用用核能。(2)strength[U]力量，力氣Hehasregainedhisstrengthafteranillness.他病后已恢復復了體力。(3)powern．力，權力，，能力，此詞詞用途最廣Someanimalshavethepowertoseeinthedark.有些動物具有有在黑暗中看看見東西的本本領。10.(福建建高考)—Youarealwaysfullof________.Canyoutellmethesecret?—Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.A．powerB．strengthC．forceD．energy解析：句意為：———你總是精力力充沛。能告告訴我其中的的秘密嗎？———每天進行行大量的鍛煉煉。fullofenergy充滿活力，，精力充沛。。A項意為(身體的、心心智的)某種種能力，體力力，智力；B項意為體力力，力氣，力力量；C項意意為權力，武武力；D項意意為精力，活活力。答案：Dbeconcernedaboutsth.關心某某事，擔心某某事(教材原句P57)I’mconcernedaboutthefutureofwildlifeinAfrica.我擔擔心非洲野生生動植物的未未來。(1)beconcernedabout/forsth.關心/擔心某事beconcernedwith/insth.與與……有關，，涉及，牽涉涉到as/sofaras...beconcerned就……而而言(2)show/expressone’sconcernabout...對……表示關關心/擔心(3)concerningprep.關心……①Hehasneverbeenparticularlyconcernedaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofhim.他對別別人如何看待待自己從來不不太在意。②Thisbookismainlyconcernedwithyouthunemployment.這本書主要是是關于青年人人失業(yè)的問題題。③AsfarasI’mconcerned，thewholeideaiscrazy.在我看來，這這一想法十分分瘋狂。④Sheshowedagreatdealofconcernforherson’sillness.她非常擔心她她兒子的病情情。⑤Heaskedseveralquestionsconcerningthefutureofthecompany.他問了幾個關關于公司前途途的幾個問題題。11.完成句句子①________________________(在在寫作方面)，heisnotanexcellentstudent.②________________________(關于于你的的建議議)，，I’’mgladtotellyouthatitisreallygreat.答案：：①Asfaraswritingisconcerned②Concerningyourproposalstandfor代表表，表表示，，象征征；容容忍；；支持持；主主張(教材材原句句P59)Theinitials，WWF，standforWorldWideFundforNature.縮略詞詞WWF代代表““世界界自然然保護護基金金組織織”。。①WhatdothelettersUNstandfor？字字母UN代代表什什么？？②Iwon’’tstandforbeingtreatedlikeachild.我不會會容忍忍被別別人當當孩子子一樣樣對待待。standout突出出，顯顯眼，，杰出出standby袖袖手旁旁觀，，無動動于衷衷standby/behindsb.支持持某人人standaside站到到一邊邊；讓讓開；；袖手手旁觀觀，不不參與與③Hisheightmakeshimstandoutinthecrowd.他身材材高大大，因因此在在人群群中突突出。。④Youcannotstandbyandallowsuchathing.你不能能袖手手旁觀觀，聽聽任發(fā)發(fā)生這這樣的的事。。12.(2011··江蘇蘇鹽城城中學學綜合合測試試)——CinderellahasbeenlearningChineseinBeijingUniversityforthepastfouryears.—Nowondershe________abovehercolleaguesinChinese.A．standsoutB．sticksoutC．comesoutD．．sortsout解析：standout脫穎而出出，突出；；stickout伸出，，斷言；comeout出出來，發(fā)芽芽；sortout分類，，整理。答案：A13．(山山東高考)It’sthesortofworkthat________ahighlevelofconcentration.A．callsforB．．makesupC．liesinD．．standsfor解析：callfor需要要；makeup編編造，占占據；liein在在于；standfor代代表，A項符合合句意。。答案：Asetup設設立，建建立(教材原原句P59)Then，in1995，theorganisationsetupanofficeinBeijing.然后后，在1995年，該該組織在在北京設設立了一一個辦公公室。①ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I’mhopingI’llsetupmyownbusinesssomeday.這些年年來我一一直為他他人工作作，我希希望有一一天可以以開創(chuàng)自自己的事事業(yè)。②WedecidedtosetupafundfortheHopeproject.我們決定定為希望望工程建建立一項項基金。。③Themomenttheyarrivedthere，，theybegantosetupthetent.他們一到到那里就就開始搭搭建帳篷篷。setabout開開始做setaside把把……放放在一邊邊；省出出，留出出setdown寫下下，記下下setoff出發(fā)，，動身；；使爆炸炸；引起起，激發(fā)發(fā)setout出發(fā)，，動身；；擺放；；陳列；；開始，，著手④Shetriestosetasidesomemoneyeverymonth.她每個月月都盡量量存點錢錢。⑤IsetaboutresearchingthehabitsofsnakessoIcouldtrapthemintheeasiestway.于是我就就著手研研究蛇的的習性，，以便能能用最簡簡易的方方法來捕捕蛇。14.用用set的相關關短語填填空：①EinsteinlikedBose’spapersomuchthathe________________________________________________________________________hisownworkandtranslateditintoGerman.②Then，in1995，theorganization________________anofficeinBeijing.③Idon’’twantto________________aseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo.④Ithinkweoughtto________________at7∶∶00，，whiletheroadsareempty.答案：①setaside②setup③③setdown④setoff(教材原原句P52)Althoughsurprised，thepoachershadanadvantage—thereweremoreofthem.盜獵獵者雖然然感到吃吃驚，但但他們有有一個優(yōu)優(yōu)勢———就是他他們人多多。本句開頭的Althoughsurprised屬于省省略形式，其其完整表達是是Althoughtheyweresurprised，是是一個讓步狀狀語從句。在在狀語從句中中，省略是一一個常見的現(xiàn)現(xiàn)象，從句中中一些詞(如如主語和系動動詞)，通常?？梢允÷浴?。①Although(itwas)builttenyearsago，thehousestilllooksnew.這座座房子盡管是是十年前修建建的，看起來來卻像新的。。②Though(hewas)exhausted，，hestayeduplate.盡管疲憊不堪堪，他仍然很很晚才睡。③Lookoutforcarswhen(youare)crossingthestreet.過街時注意車車輛。④When(itis)takenaccordingtotheinstructions，thedrughasnosideeffects.若按說說明服用，本本藥無任何副副作用。⑤Unless/(itis)changed，thisbillislikelytoberejected.除非經過修正正，否則這項項法案很可能能被否決。15.(2009·湖南南卷)Everyeveningafterdinner，ifnot________fromwork，Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A．beingtiredB．tiringC．tiredD．tobetired解析：ifnottired是對ifI’mnottired的省略。答案：C16．(福建建高考)—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?—Theboss，nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder________.A．astoldB．．asaretoldC．astellingD．astheytold解析析：：本題題考考查查省省略略。。astold是是對對astheyweretold的的省省略略。。答案案：：A17．．(2010··全全國國卷卷ⅡⅡ)Though________toseeus，，theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.A．．surprisingB．．wassurprisedC．．surprisedD．．beingsurprised解析析：：此題題考考查查省省略略。。Thoughsurprised是是Thoughhewassurprised的的省省略略。。句句意意為為：：盡盡管管教教授授看看到到我我們們很很吃吃驚驚，，還還是是熱熱情情地地歡歡迎迎了了我我們們。。答案案：：C(教教材材原原句句P53)Buttodaythegovernmentseemstobewinningthebattle.但但是是現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在政政府府好好像像正正要要贏贏得得這這場場戰(zhàn)戰(zhàn)斗斗。。(1)seem(tobe)＋＋adj./n./介詞詞短短語語/分分詞詞好像像…………/看看上上去去好好像像seem＋＋todo/tohavedone/tobedoing好像像要要做做…………/已做做了了………/正在在做做…………(2)Itseemsthat...好好像像…………(用用陳陳述述語語氣氣)Itseemsasif/though...看看上上去去好好像像…………(從從句句可可用用虛虛擬擬語語氣氣)Thereseemstobe...好好像像有有…………①Heseems(tobe)averysensibleperson.他看看上上去去像像是是個個非非常常明明智智的的人人。。②Heseemedtohaveforgottenmyname.他似似乎乎忘忘了了我我的的名名字字。。③Itseemsasifeverybodyelseknewaboutitexceptme.看上上去去好好像像除除了了我我之之外外別別人人都都知知道道此此事事。。18.Iseem________himsomewherebefore，，butIcan’’tremembertheexactplace.A．．toseeB．．tohaveseenC．．seeingD．．havingseen解析析：：seem后后跟跟動動詞詞不不定定式式。。根根據據時時間間狀狀語語before可可知知應應用用不不定定式式的的完完成成時時態(tài)態(tài)。。表表示示“好像像已已做做了了某某事事”。答案案：：BⅠ.選選詞詞填填空空gofor，，onthespot，，feedon，，standfor，，strugglefor，，keepaneyeon，，giveone’’slifefor，，thanksto1．Thebridgewasnamedaftertheherowho______________thecauseoffreedom.答案：：gavehislifefor2．TheIOC____________theInternationalOlympicCommitteeandwasfoundedinFrancein1894.答案：：standsfor3．Theyarrivedatthedestinationearly，________________________________________________________________________thegoodweather.答案：：thanksto4．Inflatopencountrythereisplentyofgrassforthecattleto________.答案案：：feedon5．．Isuggestweshould________ProfSmithafterthemeeting，，andinvitehimtotakepartinourEnglishparty.答案案：：gofor6．．We’’dbetter____________thelatestpopularbooksaboutinternationaltrade.答案案：：keepaneyeson7．．Anyworkersfoundbreakingtheseruleswouldbefired_______________________________________________________________________.答案案：：onthespot8．．Fish________________________________________________________________________survivalwhenthewaterleveldropsinthelake.答案案：：struggleforⅡ.易易錯錯模模塊塊1．．Hecametomyclasseveryweek，，buthisattitude________thathewasnotreallyinterestedinit.A．．expressedB．．describedC．．explainedD．．suggested解析：句子的意意思是“他每星期期都來聽聽我的課課，但他他的態(tài)度度表明他他并非真真對它感感興趣”。suggest在這這里意為為“表明，暗暗示”，此時賓賓語從句句不用虛虛擬語氣氣。答案：D2．Thereisalotofevidencetosuggestthatashortnapintheafternoon________yourefreshedforthenextfourorfivehours.A．willhelpB．shouldleaveC．willleaveD．shouldremain解析：考查動詞詞辨析。。根據句句子的意意思此處處用leave表示“使某人處處于某種種狀態(tài)”的意思。。注意謂謂語動詞詞suggest在此此表示“表明”的意思，，賓語從從句不用用虛擬語語氣。答案：C3．—Howdoyou________wegotoBeijingforourholidays?—Ithinkwe’dbetterflythere.It’’smuchmorecomfortable.A．insistB．wantC．supposeD．suggest解析：考查動詞詞辨析。。insist堅持，，want想要要，suppose支支持，suggest建議，，通過上上下文語語境可得得出選D。答案：D4．Jane’’spalefacesuggestedthatshe________ill，，andherparentssuggestedthatshe________amedicalexamination.A．be；shouldhaveB．．was；haveC．shouldbe；hadD．was；；has解析：句中第一一個suggest意意為“表表明”，從句不不用虛擬擬語氣，，應用過過去時態(tài)態(tài)；第二二個suggest意意為“建議”，應用虛虛擬語氣氣，省略略了should。答案：B5．Theparentssuggested________inthehotelroombuttheirkidswereanxioustocampoutduringthetrip.A．sleepB．tosleepC．sleepingD．．havingslept解析：動詞suggest后只只能用動詞的的-ing形形式作賓語，，意為“建議做……”。答案：CⅢ.語法專練本單元語法———定語從句句1．(2011·福建龍龍巖畢業(yè)班質質檢)Rememberthatthereisstillonepoint________wemustmakeclearattheconferencetomorrow.A．whereB．whyC．whenD．that解析：考查定語從句句。解定語從從句題的關鍵鍵是：在主句句中找出先行行詞，該句的的先行詞是onepoint，然然后把先行詞詞“代入”從句中，判斷斷其在從句中中的“地位”和“作用”，這里先行詞詞在從句中作作makeclear的賓語，所所以用關系代代詞that/which引導定語語從句并在從從句中作賓語語，據此選D項。答案：D2．(2011·浙江金金華聯(lián)考)Americanwomenusuallyidentifytheirbestfriendassomeone________theycantalkfrequently.A．whoB．．aboutwhichC．asD．withwhom解析：考查定語從句句。withwhom引導定語從從句，修飾先先行詞someone，，with與與talk構構成固定搭配配，表示“與與……交談”。答案：D3．(2011·江西十十所重點中學學模擬)“Mealsonwheels””isafreeservice，________hotmealsaredeliveredtoelderlypeoplewhomaynotbeabletomovearoundveryeasily.A．thatB．whichC．whereD．what解析：考查定語從句句。where是引導詞詞，引導定語語從句修飾先先行詞service，，where在從句中作作狀語。答案：C4．(2011·河北唐唐山模擬)Theyleftwithoutleavingamessage，，________wasmorethanwehadexpected.A．whatB．whichC．thatD．when解析：考查定語從從句。句意意為：他們們沒有留下下口信就離離開了，這這遠遠出乎乎我們的意意料。which引引導非限制制性定語從從句，在從從句中作主主語，代指指前面整句句話的內容容。答案：B5．(2011·泰泰安檢測)MrZhangissuchaconsiderateperson________allhiscolleaguesliketoworkwith.A．thatB．soC．whichD．as解析：此題易錯選選that，但that引導導的必須是是完整的句句子，而此此處workwith缺少少賓語，所所以應用as。as在這里是是關系代詞詞，引導定定語從句，，作with的賓語語。答案：D練規(guī)范、練練技能、練練速度難點(五)“深奧奧難懂”的的詞義猜測測題試題中考查查的通常是是生僻的詞詞匯，考生生不能準確確了解其確確切意義，，從而錯選選答案。Whichofthefollowingwordscanbesttaketheplaceoftheword““relish””inthesecondparagraph?A．chooseB．enjoyC．prepareforD．carryon(2010·新課標標全國卷Ⅰ，D)Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Clearlytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway，wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavoriterelatives.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved.IhadalwaystraveledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar，sothiswasthefirsttimeIwasonatrain.Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.IsighedandsatdowntoreadmyEconomics.ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrosstheCausewayandinMalaysia.JohoreBaruwasjustanothercitylikeSingapore，soIwastiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewentbeyondthecity，Iwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmilesandmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight.ImmediatelyIcamealive；；Idecidedtowaveback.Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.IthrewmymagazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife.Theneverythingcamealive.Themountainsseemedtospeaktome.Eventhetreesweresmiling.IstaredateverythingasifIwaslookingatitforthefirsttime.ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelthungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3∶∶00pm.SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleallaroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful.Whenmyunclearrivedwithasmile，，Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug(擁擁抱抱)．．Ihadneverdonethisbefore.Heseemedsurprisedandthenhisweather--beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmile.Wewalkedarminarmtohiscar.Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney.[語篇篇解解讀讀]這是是一一篇篇夾夾敘敘夾夾議議的的文文章章。。作作者者乘乘坐坐火火車車做做長長途途跋跋涉涉，，看看見見窗窗外外陌陌生生鄉(xiāng)鄉(xiāng)村村的的村村民民對對列列車車上上的的乘乘客客投投以以微微笑笑，，這這微微笑笑給給她她帶帶來來了了快快樂樂，，并并由由此此改改變變了了作作者者對對生生活活的的態(tài)態(tài)度度1．Theauthorexpectedthetraintriptobe________.A．adventurousB．．pleasantC．excitingD．dull解析：推理判斷斷題。第第二段說說，作者者帶了十十多本雜雜志，準準備在旅旅途中一一次次地地閱讀；；環(huán)顧列列車的車車廂，沒沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)一個熟熟悉的面面孔，“我長嘆一一聲，坐坐下來讀讀我的《《經濟學學》”，從這些些敘述看看，作者者認為自自己這次次列車出出行會是是很枯燥燥乏味的的，于是是準備了了很多書書來打發(fā)發(fā)這枯燥燥沉悶的的旅途。。答案：D2．Whatdidtheauthorremembermostfondlyofhertraintrip?A．Thefriendlycountrypeople.B．Themountainsalongtheway.C．Thecrowdsofpeopleinthestreets.D．Thesimplelunchservedonthetrain.解析：事實細節(jié)節(jié)題。第第一段說說，作者者坐在火火車上，，看見一一路上都都有村民民們微笑笑的面孔孔，馬來來西亞淳淳樸的鄉(xiāng)鄉(xiāng)村人們們打動了了他；第第四段說說“我決定融融入馬來來西亞的