【好題精選】完形填空-2023年中考英語(yǔ)專題練（湖北襄陽(yáng)市）（含答案）

02：【好題精選】完型填空-2023年中考英語(yǔ)專題練（含答案解析）（湖北襄陽(yáng)市）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________一、完形填空(共0分)MysonSamis16andautistic(患自閉癥的).There’salotgoingoninthatbeautifulandbrilliantmindofhis,butevenonagooddayhecanbevery____1____overwhelmed(不知所措的).Ifanyunexpectedchangesaremadetohisdailyroutine,hemight____2____haveaverypublicmeltdown(崩潰).ItwasSam’sveryfirstdayofhighschool.We’d____3____aplanforhowhe’dgethome:I’dpickhimupoutsidetheshopnearhisschoolat3:30pmandIbelievedthiswasa____4____plan.Unknowntome,verybadweatherwasonitswayandIwasunabletowarnhimtotakeshelter(避雨).____5____mycarbrokedownandhedidn’ttakehismobilephone,Iwasrunninglateandunabletocommunicatethattohim.____6____,hewasleftaloneandveryafraid.ThatwaswhenabeautifulolderVietnameseladynotonlylefthershoptocheckonhim,buttookhiminsidehershop,calmedhimdown,gotmyphonenumberfromhimand____7____me.Samgraduatesthisyear,andI’mincreasinglyfeelingtheneedtovisitthe____8____toletthiswonderfulladyknowthatshesavedSam,andthatshesavedme.I’mnotsure____9____Icancommunicateallofthis,butatleastIwillgettothankher.TherearepeopleIwillnothaveachancetothank,_____10_____themanykindstrangerswhohavebeenthereforSam.Andbelieveme,ifyou’rewonderingifthisworldisacompletemessrightnow,I’mheretosaythatitisnot.1．A．hardly B．easily C．a(chǎn)ngrily D．really2．A．just B．still C．even D．only3．A．makeup B．turnup C．getup D．setup4．A．final B．basic C．perfect D．exciting5．A．Because B．When C．So D．Becauseof6．A．Asaresult B．Ingeneral C．Atlast D．Infact7．A．helped B．called C．talked D．met8．A．school B．stranger C．shop D．lady9．A．if B．that C．what D．why10．A．luckily B．importantly C．really D．especially閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思完整、句子通順，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Ifyouhaveneverwatchedthesunriseupinthemorning,thenyoureallyshoulddoso.Itisgoodforyourspirit.Youneedtogooutearlywhenthe___11___isstilldarkandfullofstars.Thenfindacomfortableplacetostandorsitin.Thenblackskyslowlybeginsto___12___intoadarkbluewhilethestarsaregettingtodisappear.Thenasthe___13___oftheskybeginstobecomelighter,andthenred,pinkandpurplecloudsslowlyappear.Justasyouenjoythe___14___,theskychangesagain.Itbecomesorange,thenyellowandyoumustbe___15___asthesunslowlyclimbsoverthesealevel.Atthesametime,thesunmakestheworldbright___16___wecanseeeverything.Andthesunmakesthebirds___17___.Somesingwithjoyandothersflytothesky.Whenyouwatch___18___,themorninglightwindkissesyourfaceandmakestheleavesdanceandthetreeswave.Takeyourtimetowatchthesunriseup.Keepit___19___inyourheartforever.Beasunriseaswell.Sendyourlightwhenyoulaughandsing.____20____yourlightwhenyouhelpothers.Shareyourlightwiththeworld.Thenyouwilllivethehappylifeyourexpect.11．A．street B．light C．house D．sky12．A．put B．through C．turn D．cut13．A．size B．shape C．color D．smell14．A．beauty B．meal C．party D．book15．A．talented B．excited C．worried D．tired16．A．sothat B．inorderto C．evenif D．a(chǎn)ssoonas17．A．getlost B．flyaway C．wakeup D．hangout18．A．us B．her C．them D．him19．A．waiting B．singing C．walking D．shining20．A．Make B．Spread C．Keep D．Hide閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以輸入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思完整、句子通順，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenIwaswalkingbackhomeataround12:15pmduringmylunchbreakoneday,anapplecore(果核)comesflying____21____me.Itlandedjustbeforemyfeet.Surprised,Icountedmyself____22____nottogethitbyit.

Theapplewasthrownoverthefencebyaschoolstudent.Iliveoppositeaschool.Awall____23____myapartmentbuildingfromtheschool.

Thinkingitwasaone-offexperience,Itoldmyfriends,andwelaughedaboutit.

Then,theweekafter,Iwaswalkingalongexactlythesamespotatexactlythesametimeandbam!____24____applecameover.Thistimeitlandedontheroofofashed(棚屋).Ithoughttomyself:“Isitmydestiny(命運(yùn))togethitbyanapple?”

LastweekIwaswalkingbackhome.Icheckedmyphone.Itwas12:15pm.MymindwanderedtothosetwotimesbeforewhenI’dseenanapplethrownoverthewall.But____25____,mythoughtswereinterruptedbyANOTHERflyingapple!Thisonewasabigone.Onlyonebitehadbeentakenoutofit,anditwasthrownwith____26____.

Enoughwasenough.Someonecouldbereallyhurtbytheseapples.Didthestudent(s)not____27____thatpeopleliveacrossthewall?Ordotheynotcare?

Itoldmyfriendaboutit.“Youshouldjustthrowtheapple____28____overthewall.Thatwillteachthem,”myfriendsuggested.ButIdon’twanttoplaythat“game”.Astheysay,aneyeforaneyeleavesthe____29____worldblind.Besides,ImightenduphurtingsomeonewhenIthrowitback.

MaybeI’llcalltheschoolandletthemknow.Thestudent(s)responsibleneedtoknowthattheymightenduphurtingsomeone____30____theykeepthrowingtheirwaste.What’smore,wastebelongsinthebin,notanywhereelse.21．A．inside B．towards C．forward D．a(chǎn)fter22．A．lucky B．terrible C．possible D．dangerous23．A．prepares B．separates C．celebrates D．part24．A．Theother B．Other C．Another D．Others25．A．especially B．seriously C．heavily D．suddenly26．A．fun B．object C．speed D．silence27．A．imagine B．realize C．remind D．research28．A．back B．out C．a(chǎn)way D．to29．A．a(chǎn)ll B．whole C．only D．one30．A．though B．if C．since D．a(chǎn)s閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思完整、句子通順，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Itwasacoldafternoon.GinnyandIwerewalkinghomeafterworkwhensuddenlyayoungmancame.“Doyouwantahug?”TheyoungmanaskedGinny.He____31____asigninhishandwhichread“FreeHugs”.I____32____andfoundtherewereotherpeoplewithhim.Theyliftedtheirhandmade(手工制作)signs____33____.Themessagewasthesameonallofthem—“FreeHugs”.“Sure!”Ginnysmiledandwalkeduptohim.Shereachedup,wrappedherarmsaroundhisneck,pulledhimdowntoher____34____andhuggedhimwithalltheloveshehadinherheart.“Wow!”Hespokeout.“Thatis____35____hugI’vehadallday!”“I’mahugger,”Ginnysmiledathim.Helookedatme.“Howaboutahug?”“Yougotit!”Iwalkedintohisopenarms.Weheld____36____andthenparted.AyoungladywalkedupandhuggedGinny.Sheturnedtome,openedherarmsandhuggedme,too.Ifeltthe____37____,withthebeautifulsunshinefillingmyheart.Infact,GinnyandIweregoingthroughhardtimes.Wewere____38____andworried,butonthatafternoon,forashortmoment,alltheunpleasantthings____39____.Sometimes,ahugisallweneed.“‘FreeHugs’wastoreachoutandhugastrangertobrightenuptheirlives,”saidtheyoungman.GinnyandIsteppedbackandwatchedthemworktheirmagicwiththosewho____40____them.Theyofferedhugstoanyoneandeveryone.Ittookasimplehugtomakeeverythingbetter.31．A．shake B．made C．held D．packed32．A．lookedup B．lookedaround C．lookedthrough D．lookedover33．A．tall B．low C．over D．high34．A．bottom B．level C．sense D．field35．A．themost B．theleast C．thebest D．theworst36．A．happily B．terribly C．seriously D．badly37．A．wealth B．health C．truth D．warmth38．A．a(chǎn)mazed B．stressed C．relaxed D．interested39．A．weredivided B．werereceived C．wereforgotten D．werefound40．A．a(chǎn)ccepted B．refused C．paid D．a(chǎn)voided閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思完整、句子通順。OuyangHonghong,afiremaninNanjing,walkshis15-year-olddognamedBingjieatthehill.Bingjie,ablack-and-whitedog,is____41____asaheroasitoncehelpedsave13livesintheearthquakethathitWenchuanCountyofSichuanProvincein2008.____42____Binjiecannolongertakepartinrescue(救援)withOuyang,itstillwaitsforhisorders.Itseyesarealwaysonhimwhilethetrainertrains____43____youngsearchandrescuedogs.Bingjie’strainingandworkfromtheearlyyearshaveleftmany____44____onitsbody.“Ithaspoorhearingabilityandevenhasdifficultyeatingfood.”saidOuyang.BingjieandOuyangbecamepartnersin2007duringadogtrainingcourse.Theyfinisheddifficulttaskstogether____45____earthquakesandsnowstorms.“Nomatterhow____46____thetaskwas,Bingieneverthoughtaboutitself.”saidOuyang.“Whenwe____47____alocalkindergarten(幼兒園),Bingjie____48____rushedtothebuildingthathadfallendownandstartedbarking(吠)atacorner,”saidOuyang.“Thenwe____49____Bingjietothecornerandheardachild’scryforhelp.”“Itis15yearsold.IhavespentmoretimewithBingjiethanwithmyfamily.Forme,itisbothmyfriendandmyfamily,”O(jiān)uyangsaid,“Sometimes,itactslikeacutechild____50____metoplayaball,butkeepstheballinitsmouthonpurpose.Thenweplayhappily.”“Ijustwanttospendtimewithiteveryday,whileitisalive,”saidOuyang.41．A．regarded B．repeated C．repaired D．reviewed42．A．So B．Though C．Unless D．Before43．A．other B．others C．a(chǎn)nother D．a(chǎn)nyother44．A．marks B．letters C．a(chǎn)nswers D．wounds45．A．a(chǎn)sfor B．a(chǎn)fterall C．suchas D．forexample46．A．popular B．dangerous C．enjoyable D．comfortable47．A．got B．a(chǎn)rrived C．reached D．returned48．A．loudly B．quietly C．politely D．bravely49．A．forced B．treated C．followed D．prevented50．A．sending B．inviting C．collecting D．developingWhyisredeverywhereduringChineseNewYear?AndwhydowegiveoutredenvelopesfortheChineseNewYear?Onceuponatime,therewasa____51____monster(怪獸)namedNian.Everyyearbeforespring,Niancomesoutinsearchofchildrenandanimalstohunt.Peoplelivedinfearofhimandwouldlockuptheirhousesbeforegoingsomewhereto____52____.Oneyear,anoldstrangercameforfood.Butpeopleweretoobusy____53____totakecareofhim.However,alady____54____gavehimsomerice.Hesaid,“Ifyouletmestayinyourhouseforonenight,Ican____55____youthatthemonsterwillnevercomeback.Ihaveasecretwaytohelpout.”Thatnight,themonstercametothevillage,readytoattack(襲擊)thepooroldman.Butwhenhesawthreeredsignsonthedoor,hestopped.Theredsignsmadehimfeel____56____.Suddenly,theoldmanthrewthebamboointothefirewhichhe____57____earlier.Therewasaloudexplosion(爆炸).Themonsterranawayinfearandnoonesawhimagain.Thevillagers____58____thenextmorning,andtotheirsurprise,theoldmanwassafe.Hetoldthem:“Aslongasyouhangupredsignsandsetofffirecrackers(鞭炮)onNewYear’sEve,youwillspendthenewyear____59____.”ThentheoldmanroseupintheskyandtheyrealizedthathemustheaGod.Sincethen,redhasbecomea_____60_____ofgoodluck.Peoplenotonlyhangupredsigns,butalsostarttowearredclothesandgiveoutredenvelopes.51．A．beautiful B．terrible C．fun D．little52．A．hide B．play C．work D．celebrate53．A．tryingout B．hangingout C．runningaway D．givingaway54．A．hardly B．kindly C．seriously D．exactly55．A．teach B．call C．suggest D．promise56．A．uncomfortable B．comfortable C．unfair D．fair57．A．hadcooked B．hadpolished C．hadprepared D．hadweighed58．A．succeeded B．returned C．smiled D．graduated59．A．safely B．quickly C．carefully D．silently60．A．situation B．style C．support D．symbol閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Oneday,myparentslefttovisitmygrandparentsandwouldstayatmygrandparents’house.MybrotherandIwere___61___aboutbeinghomealoneanddecidedtowatchamovewhentheyweregone.Whatagoodevening!Atabout11:00p.m.Wewenttosleep.Itwasmidnight.Suddenly,Iwas___62___bythesoundofthelightning.Itwas1:34a.m.Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawthatit’srainingcatsanddogs.Ilaybacktobed.Andthenaboutanhourlater,Icouldhear___63___laughtercomingfromthehallway!Istoodupandslowlywalkedtomybrother’sroom.Hewas___64___,andIheardthesamelaughteragain.Iwasscared.IwokemybrotherupandtoldhimthatIheardastrange___65___,buthedidn’tbelieveme.HesaidthatIwasjustimaginingthat.Suddenlythelaughtercameagain,andthistimeitwaslouder.Mybrotherjumpedoutofbedandhuggedme.Hewasscared___66___anelephantthatsawamouse.MybrotherandIwentto___67___thehallway.Strangely,noonewasthere.Wewenttothekitchen.Itookaknife,andmybrothergotabat(棒子).Mybrothergentlyopenedthekitchendoor.“AHHHH,”heshouted___68___.Iaskedhim,“Whatdidyousee?”Hesaidinascaredvoice,“Isawthecreepiest(最令人毛骨悚然的)thinginmylife.”“Whatdidyousee?”Isaid.“Arecorderwithawomanlaughinginit.”hesaidwithlaughter.Therecorderplayedtheprogram___69___!Becausewe____70____toturnofftheauto-play(自動(dòng)播放)!61．A．worried B．excited C．a(chǎn)ngry D．careful62．A．wokenup B．takenin C．lookedafter D．a(chǎn)skedfor63．A．interesting B．funny C．strange D．magical64．A．reading B．drinking C．thinking D．sleeping65．A．cry B．sound C．music D．report66．A．like B．with C．through D．a(chǎn)gainst67．A．Examine B．test C．discover D．pass68．A．happily B．a(chǎn)ctively C．properly D．loudly69．A．herself B．themselves C．itself D．himself70．A．regretted B．stopped C．wanted D．forgot閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Sometimes,mymomlikestocookbreakfastfoodfordinner.Irememberone___71___whenshemadepancakes,sausage(香腸)andbiscuits,Allofthefoodwasgreat....exceptthebiscuits.Theywerevery___72___burned.Theylookedlikepiecesofblackcharcoal(木炭).Butmydaddidn’tseemto___73___.Iwatchedhimeathisbiscuitshappily,notseemingtocareifthey___74___bad.Mymomsaidsorryfor___75___thebiscuits,butdadsaid,“YouknowIlikeeatingburnedbiscuitseveryonceinawhile!”Laterthatnight,beforeIwenttobed,Iaskedmydadifhe___76___likedburnedbiscuits.Heexplainedthatmymomworkedhardallday,andthatshewasquite___77___bythetimeshecookedourdinner.ThenIunderstood___78___hetoldmomthathelikedeatingtheburnedbiscuits.Everyonehasfaults.Nobodycando___79___rightallthetime.Acceptingothers’faultsisoneofthekeystobuildinghealthy___80___.Ifwedon’tacceptthesethings,we’llneverenjoytrueloveandunderstanding.71．A．morning B．night C．week D．year72．A．good B．well C．bad D．badly73．A．enjoy B．mind C．like D．forget74．A．tasted B．a(chǎn)te C．sounded D．worked75．A．buying B．cooking C．burning D．throwing76．A．often B．a(chǎn)lready C．really D．simply77．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．tired C．surprised D．excited78．A．how B．what C．when D．why79．A．a(chǎn)nything B．everything C．nothing D．something80．A．relationships B．houses C．meals D．foods閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思完整、句子通順，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Somestudentsexpecttobe__81__fortheirfouryearsatuniversity.Now,theyarereceivinguncomfortable“wake-upcalls”.LazystudentsatbiguniversitieslikePekingandFudanarebeingaskedto__82__theuniversityquickly.ItusedtobecommoninChinathatonceyouenteredauniversity,youweresuretograduateanduniversitylifewouldbecome__83__.It’struethatduringjuniorandseniorhighschools,youhavetodolotsofexercisesortakeweeklytests.Atuniversity,thereisnotmuchhomeworkbutyoumustpassmidtermsandfinals.Anduniversitiesrequireyou__84__tasks,suchasarticles,ontime.Inthepast,manyuniversitieswouldbe__85__abouttheserequirements.Youwouldbeallowedtotakeaneasieroneagain__86__youfailedanexam.However,someuniversitiesthinkitdoesn’thelpthestudents__87__themtoleavetheuniversitynosmarterthanwhentheyentered.Italsomakesthediploma(文憑)lessvaluableandhurtsthe__88__oftheuniversity.Moststudents__89__getmoreknowledgeratherthanliveaneasierlifeaswell.Thereisno“easy”waytogetknowledge__90__throughhardwork.81．A．successful B．excited C．relaxed D．famous82．A．enter B．finish C．graduate D．leave83．A．a(chǎn)bigdeal B．a(chǎn)pieceofcake C．a(chǎn)hotdog D．a(chǎn)longjourney84．A．tocomplete B．complete C．completing D．completed85．A．serious B．strict C．moreserious D．lessstrict86．A．until B．unless C．whether D．evenif87．A．a(chǎn)llow B．toallow C．a(chǎn)llowed D．beallowed88．A．fame B．a(chǎn)chievement C．tradition D．fairness89．A．prefer B．should C．would D．want90．A．except B．expect C．beside D．besidesItissaidthatChinesepeoplearethefriendliestintheworld.WhenforeignpeoplevisitaChinesefamily,theChinesefamilywillshakehandswiththem.As____91____,theforeignpeoplewillbesurprisedatthewarmththatthey____92____.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostoftenmakesteaforyouandgetsyoubiscuitsorcandies.Theywillalsochatwithyou,andyouwillneverfeellonely.Atthesametime,theywillbebusy____93____mealsforyou.Chinesepeopleoftenoffertheirguestsa____94____meal.Theyalwayspreparealotmorefoodthantheguestscan____95____.Onthetable,theguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.OneofthemostsurprisingthingsisthattheChinesehostlikesto____96____foodforguests.TheChinesefamilytrytomakeyouathome.Whenyoufinisheating,thehostusuallysays,“Itseemsthatyoudidn’teatmuch,yourbowlis____97____.Pleasehavemore.”Youtellthemyouhavebeenfull,____98____theywillstillputmorefoodinyourbowl.BeingwarmisanimportantpartofChinese____99____.Confuciussaidthousandsofyearsago,“Tomeetfriendsfromaplacefaraway,how____100____weare!”Ha-ha.Ithinkyoushouldrememberit.91．A．passengers B．customers C．hosts D．guests92．A．receive B．a(chǎn)ccept C．hear D．discuss93．A．a(chǎn)sking B．preparing C．enjoying D．paying94．A．common B．big C．small D．simple95．A．cook B．drink C．eat D．look96．A．dig B．pick C．send D．post97．A．delicious B．full C．empty D．crowd98．A．but B．because C．if D．while99．A．a(chǎn)ttraction B．choice C．idea D．culture100．A．sad B．interested C．bored D．happy參考答案：1．B

2．C

3．D

4．C

5．A

6．A

7．B

8．C

9．A

10．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者兒子身患自閉癥，一位老太太幫助了孩子，也幫助了作者，對(duì)此作者表示感謝。1．句意：他美麗而聰明的頭腦中有很多事情，但即使在好的一天，他也很容易不知所措。hardly幾乎不；easily容易地；angrily生氣地；really真正地。根據(jù)生活常識(shí)知道，自閉癥的人很容易不知所措。故選B。2．句意：如果他的日常生活有任何意外的改變，他甚至可能會(huì)在公眾面前崩潰。just僅僅；still仍然；even甚至；only只。作者的兒子是自閉癥患者，所以只要事情不如安排的那樣如意，他甚至可能在公眾面前崩潰，故應(yīng)用even。故選C。3．句意：我們?yōu)樗绾位丶抑贫艘粋€(gè)計(jì)劃。makeup化妝；turnup出現(xiàn)；getup起床；setup建立。根據(jù)下句“I’dpickhimupoutsidetheshopnearhisschoolat3:30pmandIbelievedthiswasa…plan.”可知，是制定了一個(gè)計(jì)劃，setupaplan“制定計(jì)劃”。故選D。4．句意：下午3:30我會(huì)在學(xué)校附近的商店外接他，我相信這是一個(gè)完美的計(jì)劃。final最后的；basic基礎(chǔ)的；perfect完美的；exciting令人興奮的。為了能讓兒子安全到家，作者自己認(rèn)為計(jì)劃是完美的，所以用perfect表示萬(wàn)無(wú)一失，與下一句“Unknowntome,verybadweatherwasonitswayandIwasunabletowarnhimtotakeshelter(避雨).”形成鮮明的對(duì)比。故選C。5．句意：因?yàn)槲业能噳牧?，他也沒(méi)帶手機(jī)，所以我遲到了，無(wú)法和他溝通。Because因?yàn)?，后接句子；When當(dāng)……時(shí)候；So因此；Becauseof因?yàn)?，后接短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)后句“Iwasrunninglateandunabletocommunicatethattohim.”可知，遲到應(yīng)是因?yàn)檐噳牧?，且后接的是句子，故?yīng)用because。故選A。6．句意：結(jié)果，他一個(gè)人留下，非常害怕。asaresult結(jié)果；ingeneral總的來(lái)說(shuō)；atlast最后；infact事實(shí)上。根據(jù)前句“…mycarbrokedownandhedidn’ttakehismobilephone,Iwasrunninglateandunabletocommunicatethattohim.”和后句“hewasleftaloneandveryafraid.”可知，應(yīng)是構(gòu)成了因果關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用asaresult“因此”。故選A。7．句意：就在那時(shí)，一位美麗的越南老太太不僅離開(kāi)了她的商店去看望他，還把他帶進(jìn)了她的商店，讓他冷靜下來(lái)，從他那里得到了我的電話號(hào)碼，然后給我打了電話。helped幫助；called打電話；talked談?wù)摚籱et遇見(jiàn)。根據(jù)空前句“gotmyphonenumberfromhim”可推理出，應(yīng)是給我打了電話。故選B。8．句意：山姆今年畢業(yè)了，我越來(lái)越覺(jué)得有必要去商店看看，讓這位了不起的女士知道她救了山姆，也救了我。school學(xué)校；stranger陌生人；shop商店；lady女士。根據(jù)前文“ThatwaswhenabeautifulolderVietnameseladynotonlylefthershoptocheckonhim,buttookhiminsidehershop,calmedhimdown,”可知，應(yīng)是有必要去店里找這位女士。故選C。9．句意：我不確定我是否能夠交流所有的這些，但是至少我可以感謝她。if是否；that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，沒(méi)有實(shí)在意義；what什么；why為什么。根據(jù)后句“butatleastIwillgettothankher.”語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)是不確定是否能夠交流所有的這些。故選A。10．句意：有些人我沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)感謝，尤其是那些許多為山姆而來(lái)的善良的陌生人們。luckily幸運(yùn)地；importantly重要的是；really真正地；especially尤其地。根據(jù)前句“TherearepeopleIwillnothaveachancetothank,”后句“themanykindstrangerswhohavebeenthereforSam.”語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)是強(qiáng)調(diào)那些為山姆而來(lái)的善良的陌生人，故應(yīng)用especially“尤其”。故選D。11．D

12．C

13．C

14．A

15．B

16．A

17．C

18．C

19．D

20．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)太陽(yáng)升起的過(guò)程告訴我們與世界分享你的光芒。然后你就會(huì)過(guò)上你期望的幸福生活。11．句意：當(dāng)天空依然漆黑，布滿星星時(shí)，你需要早點(diǎn)出門。street街道；light燈；house房子；sky天空。根據(jù)“fullofstars”可知，天空中會(huì)出現(xiàn)星星，故選D。12．句意：然后，當(dāng)星星漸漸消失時(shí)，黑色的天空開(kāi)始慢慢變成深藍(lán)色。put放；through通過(guò)；turn變成；cut切。根據(jù)“Thenblackskyslowlybeginsto…intoadarkblue”可知，此處指變成深藍(lán)色，turninto“變成”，故選C。13．句意：然后隨著天空的顏色開(kāi)始變淺，紅色、粉色和紫色的云彩慢慢出現(xiàn)。size尺寸；shape形狀；color顏色；smell氣味。根據(jù)“becomelighter,andthenred,pinkandpurplecloudsslowlyappear.”可知，此處指顏色。故選C。14．句意：當(dāng)你欣賞美景時(shí)，天空又變了。beauty美麗；meal飯；party聚會(huì)；book書(shū)。根據(jù)“andthenred,pinkandpurplecloudsslowlyappear.”可知，天空中出現(xiàn)各種不同顏色的云彩，應(yīng)該是美的。故選A。15．句意：它先變成橙色，然后變成黃色，當(dāng)太陽(yáng)慢慢爬過(guò)海平面時(shí)，你一定會(huì)很興奮。talented有天賦的；excited興奮的；worried擔(dān)憂的；tired疲憊的。根據(jù)“thesunslowlyclimbsoverthesealevel.”可知，當(dāng)太陽(yáng)慢慢爬過(guò)海平面時(shí)，應(yīng)該是興奮的，故選B。16．句意：同時(shí)，太陽(yáng)使世界明亮，所以我們可以看到一切。sothat為了，后跟句子；inorderto為了，后跟動(dòng)詞原形；evenif即使；assoonas一……就。根據(jù)“wecanseeeverything.”可知，空后為句子，此處表目的，故選A。17．句意：太陽(yáng)讓鳥(niǎo)兒醒來(lái)。getlost迷路；flyaway飛走；wakeup醒來(lái)；hangout閑逛。根據(jù)“Somesingwithjoyandothersflytothesky.”可知，鳥(niǎo)兒醒來(lái)唱歌，故選C。18．句意：當(dāng)你看著它們時(shí)，晨風(fēng)輕吻著你的臉，樹(shù)葉翩翩起舞，樹(shù)木飄動(dòng)。us我們；her她；them他們；him他。根據(jù)“Somesingwithjoyandothersflytothesky.”可知，此處使用them指代那些鳥(niǎo)，故選C。19．句意：讓它永遠(yuǎn)在你的心中閃耀。waiting等待；singing唱歌；walking步行；shining照耀。根據(jù)“watchthesunriseup.”和“Beasunriseaswell.”可知，日出是太陽(yáng)剛升起的時(shí)候的景象，應(yīng)該是在你的心中閃耀，故選D。20．句意：當(dāng)你幫助別人時(shí)，傳播你的光芒。Make制作；Spread傳播；Keep保持；Hide隱藏。根據(jù)“Sendyourlightwhenyoulaughandsing.”可知，幫助別人，是把光芒傳給別人，故選B。21．B

22．A

23．B

24．C

25．D

26．C

27．B

28．A

29．B

30．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者住在學(xué)校的對(duì)面，多次有學(xué)生往這邊扔蘋果的故事。21．句意：一天中午十二點(diǎn)十五分左右，我正走在回家的路上，一個(gè)蘋果核朝我飛來(lái)。inside在里面；towards朝著；forward向前；after在……之后。根據(jù)“duringmylunchbreakoneday,anapplecore(果核)comesflying...me.”可知，一個(gè)蘋果核朝著作者飛來(lái)，故選B。22．句意：出乎意料的是，我慶幸自己沒(méi)有被它擊中。lucky幸運(yùn)的；terrible糟糕的；possible可能的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)“nottogethitbyit.”可知，作者很幸運(yùn)沒(méi)有被蘋果核砸中，故選A。23．句意：我的公寓大樓和學(xué)校之間有一堵墻。prepares準(zhǔn)備；separates分離；celebrates慶祝；part離開(kāi)。根據(jù)“Iliveoppositeaschool.Awall...myapartmentbuildingfromtheschool.”可知作者住在學(xué)校對(duì)面，一堵墻把作者的公寓和學(xué)校分開(kāi)了，故選B。24．句意：又一個(gè)蘋果飛了過(guò)來(lái)。Theother兩者中的另一個(gè)；Other其他的；Another另一個(gè)，又一個(gè)；Others其他人。根據(jù)“applecameover.”可知，作者一周后在同一時(shí)間走在同一地點(diǎn)，又有一個(gè)蘋果飛過(guò)來(lái)了，應(yīng)用another，故選C。25．句意：但突然，我的思緒被另一個(gè)正在飛的蘋果打斷了！especially尤其；seriously嚴(yán)肅地；heavily重地；suddenly突然。根據(jù)“mythoughtswereinterruptedbyANOTHERflyingapple!”可知，作者的思緒突然被蘋果打斷了，故選D。26．句意：它只被咬了一口，就被飛快地扔了出去。fun樂(lè)趣；object物體；speed速度；silence沉默。根據(jù)“Onlyonebitehadbeentakenoutofit,anditwasthrownwith...”結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，蘋果應(yīng)該是被人扔出去了，速度很快，故選C。27．句意：學(xué)生們沒(méi)有意識(shí)到有人住在墻的對(duì)面嗎？imagine想象；realize意識(shí)到；remind提醒；research研究。根據(jù)“Someonecouldbereallyhurtbytheseapples.Didthestudent(s)not...thatpeopleliveacrossthewall?”可知，作者很疑惑學(xué)生難道沒(méi)有意識(shí)到有人住在墻的對(duì)面嗎。故選B。28．句意：你應(yīng)該把蘋果扔回墻那邊。back后面；out外面；away離開(kāi)；to到。根據(jù)“Thatwillteachthem”可知，作者的朋友建議把蘋果扔回去，給他們一個(gè)教訓(xùn)，應(yīng)用back，故選A。29．句意：常言道，以眼還眼只會(huì)讓整個(gè)世界變得盲目。all全部；whole整個(gè)；only僅僅；one一個(gè)。根據(jù)“aneyeforaneyeleavesthe...worldblind”可知，此處是指整個(gè)世界，thewholeworld“整個(gè)世界”，故選B。30．句意：負(fù)責(zé)任的學(xué)生需要知道，如果他們繼續(xù)扔垃圾，他們可能最終會(huì)傷害到別人。though盡管；if如果；since自從；as隨著。根據(jù)“theymightenduphurtingsomeone...theykeepthrowingtheirwaste.”可知，如果繼續(xù)扔垃圾，他們可能最終會(huì)傷害到別人。前后是條件關(guān)系，應(yīng)用if。故選B。31．C

32．B

33．D

34．B

35．C

36．A

37．D

38．B

39．C

40．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了“我”在結(jié)束一天的工作之后，在回去的路上遇到了免費(fèi)給予擁抱的人。我們接受了擁抱，頓時(shí)感覺(jué)到溫暖了許多，一切都變得很美好。31．句意：他手里舉著一塊牌子，上面寫著“免費(fèi)擁抱”。shake搖晃；made制作；held拿著，握著；packed打包。根據(jù)后文“asigninhishand”可知，是手里“舉著”一個(gè)牌子。故選C。32．句意：我環(huán)顧四周，發(fā)現(xiàn)還有其他人和他在一起。lookedup查閱；lookedaround四處看；lookedthrough瀏覽；lookedover檢查。根據(jù)后文“foundtherewereotherpeoplewithhim”可知，是“環(huán)顧四周”之后發(fā)現(xiàn)還有其他人。故選B。33．句意：他們高舉著手工制作的牌子。.tall高的；low低的；over超過(guò)，多于；high高地。根據(jù)句子中的“l(fā)ifted”可知，這里表示“高高地”舉起。故選D34．句意：她伸出手，摟住他的脖子，把他拉到自己的高度，用她心中所有的愛(ài)擁抱他。bottom底部；level高度，程度；sense意識(shí)；field田野。根據(jù)句子中的“pulledhimdownto”及“huggedhim”可知，這里表示把他拉到她自己的“高度”，然后擁抱。故選B。35．句意：這是我今天得到的最好的擁抱！themost最多的；theleast最少的；thebest最好的；theworst最壞的。根據(jù)前文發(fā)出的感嘆“Wow!”Hespokeout.”可知，他感覺(jué)這是一天里“最好的”擁抱。故選C。36．句意：我們快樂(lè)地?fù)肀?，然后分開(kāi)。happily開(kāi)心地；terribly糟糕地；seriously嚴(yán)肅地；badly壞地。根據(jù)前文“‘Yougotit!’Iwalkedintohisopenarms.”可知，我很樂(lè)意接受這個(gè)擁抱，所以是“開(kāi)心地”擁抱。故選A。37．句意：我感到了溫暖，美麗的陽(yáng)光充滿了我的心。wealth財(cái)富；health健康；truth真相；warmth溫暖。根據(jù)后文“withthebeautifulsunshinefillingmyheart”可知，這里這里指陽(yáng)光帶來(lái)的“溫暖”。故選D。38．句意：我們壓力很大，很擔(dān)心。amazed震驚的；stressed有壓力的；relaxed感到放松的；interested感興趣的。根據(jù)空后“andworried”可知，這里“有壓力的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。39．句意：但是在那天下午，有那么一小會(huì)兒，所有不愉快的事情都被遺忘了。weredivided被分成；werereceived被接受；wereforgotten被忘記；werefound被發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)前文“...andworried”及“but”轉(zhuǎn)折，可知這里表示所有不愉快的事情都“被遺忘”。故選C。40．句意：金妮和我退后一步，看著他們和接受他們的人一起施展魔法。accepted接受；refused拒絕；paid支付；avoided避免。根據(jù)后文“Theyofferedhugstoanyoneandeveryone.”可知，這里表示“接受”他們擁抱的人。故選A。41．A

42．B

43．A

44．D

45．C

46．B

47．C

48．D

49．C

50．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一只英雄嗅探犬的故事。41．句意：Bingjie是一只黑白相間的狗，它在2008年四川汶川地震中拯救了13條生命，被視為英雄。regarded視為；repeated重復(fù)；repaired修理；reviewed復(fù)習(xí)。根據(jù)“is...asahero”可知是考查固定短語(yǔ)beregardedas“被視作”，故選A。42．句意：雖然Bingjie不能再和歐陽(yáng)一起參與營(yíng)救，但仍在等待他的命令。So所以；Though盡管；Unless除非；Before在……以前；根據(jù)“Bingiecannolongertakepartinrescue(救援)withOuyang,itstillwaitsforhisorders.”可知前后句暗含轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，故選B。43．句意：教練訓(xùn)練其他年幼的搜救犬時(shí)，它的眼睛一直盯著他。other其他的，后常跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)；others其他人/物；another另一個(gè)；anyother任何其他。根據(jù)“dogs”可知應(yīng)用other修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選A。44．句意：Bingjie從小的訓(xùn)練和工作給它的身體留下了許多創(chuàng)傷。marks標(biāo)記；letters信；answers回答；wounds創(chuàng)傷。根據(jù)“Bingjie’strainingandwork”可知訓(xùn)練給它留下了傷痕，故選D。45．句意：他們一起完成了困難的任務(wù)，比如地震和暴風(fēng)雪。asfor至于；afterall畢竟；suchas比如，后跟名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)；forexample例如，后跟句子。根據(jù)“earthquakesandsnowstorms.”可知是列舉危險(xiǎn)的任務(wù)，名詞短語(yǔ)前用suchas，故選C。46．句意：不管任務(wù)有多危險(xiǎn)，Bingjie從來(lái)沒(méi)有想過(guò)自己。popular受歡迎的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；enjoyable令人愉快的；comfortable舒服的。根據(jù)“Nomatterhow...thetaskwas,Bingieneverthoughtaboutitself”可知任務(wù)是危險(xiǎn)的，故選B。47．句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)當(dāng)?shù)氐囊凰變簣@時(shí)，Bingjie勇敢地沖到倒塌的建筑旁，在一個(gè)角落里開(kāi)始吠叫。got到達(dá)，常與to連用；arrived到達(dá)，不及物動(dòng)詞；reached到達(dá)，及物動(dòng)詞；returned返回。賓語(yǔ)“kindergarten”前應(yīng)用及物動(dòng)詞，故選C。48．句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)當(dāng)?shù)氐囊凰變簣@時(shí)，Bingjie勇敢地沖到倒塌的建筑旁，在一個(gè)角落里開(kāi)始吠叫。loudly大聲地；quietly安靜地；politely禮貌地；bravely勇敢地。根據(jù)“rushedtothebuildingthathadfallendownandstartedbarking(吠)atacorner,”可知Bingjie是很勇敢的，故選D。49．句意：然后我們跟著B(niǎo)ingjie到了拐角處，聽(tīng)到了一個(gè)孩子的呼救聲。forced強(qiáng)迫；treated對(duì)待；followed跟隨；prevented阻止。根據(jù)“Thenwe...Bingjietothecorner”可知是跟著B(niǎo)ingjie，故選C。50．句意：有時(shí)，它表現(xiàn)得像一個(gè)可愛(ài)的孩子，邀請(qǐng)我玩球，但它故意把球含在嘴里。然后我們開(kāi)心地玩。sending發(fā)送；inviting邀請(qǐng)；collecting收集；developing發(fā)展。根據(jù)“itactslikeacutechild...metoplayaball”可知應(yīng)是邀請(qǐng)歐陽(yáng)玩耍，故選B。51．B

52．A

53．C

54．B

55．D

56．A

57．C

58．B

59．A

60．D【分析】本文講述了中國(guó)新年到處都是紅色，以及我們春節(jié)要發(fā)紅包的來(lái)源。51．句意：以前，有一個(gè)可怕的名為年獸的怪獸。beautiful漂亮的；terrible可怕的；fun有趣的；little小的。根據(jù)后文的“Everyyearbeforespring,Niancomesoutinsearchofchildrenandanimalstohunt.”可知，年獸獵捕孩子和動(dòng)物，因此他是可怕的，故選B。52．句意：人們生活在對(duì)他的恐懼中，在去其他地方躲藏之前，他們會(huì)把房子鎖起來(lái)。hide躲藏；play玩；work工作；celebrate慶祝。根據(jù)“Peoplelivedinfearofhim”可知，人們害怕年獸，因此要躲起來(lái)，故選A。53．句意：但是人們忙著逃跑沒(méi)有照顧他。tryingout嘗試；hangingout出去閑逛；runningaway逃跑；givingaway捐贈(zèng)。根據(jù)前文的“Peoplelivedinfearofhimandwouldlockuptheirhousesbeforegoingsomewhereto...”可知，人們害怕年獸，躲起來(lái)，因此要逃跑，故選C。54．句意：然而，一位女士善良地給他一些米飯。hardly幾乎不；kindly善良地；seriously嚴(yán)肅地；exactly準(zhǔn)確地。根據(jù)“gavehimsomerice”可知，她給這個(gè)人一些米飯，因此她是善良的，故選B。55．句意：他說(shuō)：“如果你讓我待在你家一晚上，我可以向你保證那個(gè)怪獸不再回來(lái)。”teach教；call打電話；suggest建議；promise答應(yīng)，保證。根據(jù)“thatthemonsterwillnevercomeback.”可知，讓年獸不再回來(lái)，是這個(gè)人的保證，故選D。56．句意：紅色的標(biāo)志讓他感到不舒服。uncomfortable不舒服的；c