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Unit1Gettingalongwithothers晨讀在線最近,李越被評為你們班的“每周之星”。請你根據(jù)她的事跡(自己設(shè)想),用英語為班級板報寫一篇不少于120詞的短文。你的文章應(yīng)包括下列要點:1.李越的事跡及其對同學(xué)的影響;2.你的評論。注意:文章的標題已給出(不計詞數(shù))。StarStudentoftheWeek【范文欣賞】請進行完形填空(每空一詞)StarStudentoftheWeekLiYuehasbeenawardedthetitleof“StarStudentoftheWeek”for1.whatshedidforourclass.2.OnthehotafternoonoflastSaturday,LiYuewentdowntownandwalkedfromonestoreto3.another,lookingforthecostumeswewouldwearinthesingingcontest.4.Whiletherestofuswereenjoyingourleisuretimeincoolandcomfortablerooms,shespentthewholeafternoon

searchingandselecting.Finally,5.shefoundtherightclothes.Deeplymovedbyherefforts,wetriedourbestandwon6.thefirstprizeinthecontest.LiYueisalwayswarm-h(huán)eartedandcaresalotabouttheclass.Besides,sheoftendevoteshersparetime7.tohelpingothers.Shedeservesthehonor8.andweshouldlearnfromher.(128words)【名師點評】文章要點齊全,寫作層次清楚,能緊扣要點框架適當?shù)卦黾蛹毠?jié),例如“andwalkedfromonestoretoanother”,從而使行文連貫。在表達句式上,注意了句式結(jié)構(gòu)的多變,以簡單句為主,適當?shù)剡\用并列句,還用到了限制性定語從句,如“wewouldwearinthesingingcontest”;在語法角度上,還用了非謂語動詞作狀語,如“l(fā)ookingforthecostumes...”“Deeplymovedbyherefforts”;同時還注重了連接過渡詞及固定短語的使用,如“while”“devote...to...”等,從而顯示出較強的語言運用能力。【瘋狂背誦】請用10分鐘背誦范文【還原范文】請將下列句子翻譯成英語1.每周之星(標題)StarStudentoftheWeek2.李越由于為班級做出了貢獻而被評為“每周之星”。LiYuehasbeenawardedthetitleof“StarStudentoftheWeek”forwhatshedidforourclass.3.上周六的炎熱下午,李越去市區(qū)逛了一個又一個商店,找尋我們參加歌詠比賽的服裝。OnthehotafternoonoflastSaturday,LiYuewentdowntownandwalkedfromone

storetoanother,lookingforthecostumeswewouldwearinthesingingcontest.4.當我們還在既涼爽又舒服的房間享受閑適的時候,她卻花了整整一下午的時間在尋找和挑選。Whiletherestofuswereenjoyingourleisuretimeincoolandcomfortablerooms,shespentthewholeafternoonsearchingandselecting.5.最后她還是找到了合適的服裝。Finally,shefoundtherightclothes.6.我們被她的努力深深感動,我們竭盡全力并贏得了一等獎。Deeplymovedbyherefforts,

wetriedourbestandwonthefirstprizeinthecontest.7.李越總是很熱心而且很關(guān)心班集體。LiYueisalwayswarm-h(huán)eartedandcaresalotabouttheclass.8.除此之外,她還利用課余時間去幫助他人。Besides,sheoftendevoteshersparetimetohelpingothers.9.她值得這個榮譽,我們應(yīng)該向她學(xué)習。Shedeservesthehonorandweshouldlearnfromher.

Ⅰ.單詞默寫1.pretend

vi.&vt.假裝;裝扮,扮作2.spy

vi.從事間諜活動;搜集情報n.間諜3.forgive

vt.原諒,寬恕4.guilty

adj.內(nèi)疚的;感到慚愧的;有過失的,有罪責的5.blame

vt.責備;指責n.(壞事或錯事的)責任6.disagreement

n.分歧;爭論;意見不一7.overcome

vt.克服;解決8.cautious

adj.小心的;謹慎的9.security

n.平安,安全;安全措施10.committed

adj.盡心盡力的;堅信的;堅定的11.swear

v.tomakeaseriouspromisetodosth12.manner

n.thewaythatsbbehavesandspeakstowardsotherpeople13.doubt

n.afeelingofbeinguncertainaboutsthornotbelievingsth14.a(chǎn)bsurd

pletelystupidorunreasonable15.eager

adj.wantingtodoorhavesthverymuchⅡ1.a(chǎn)dmitvt.&vi.承認→admission

n.準許進入;準許加入;承認2.focus

vi.&vt.集中注意力;聚焦n.焦點;關(guān)注點→focal

adj.焦點的;在焦點上的3.a(chǎn)pologize

vi.道歉→apology

n.道歉4.identity

n.身份→identification

n.辨認,確認;身份證件→identify

vt.認定;識別,鑒別5.respond

vi.做出反應(yīng),回應(yīng);回答→response

n.反應(yīng)語境助記——詞不離句,句句不離段Withoutanydisagreement,weblamedhimforhisguiltybehaviorthatheadmittedstealingourmoney.Afterheapologized,Weforgavehim.Ⅲ.短語落實實1.keepone'sword信守諾言2.keeppacewith(與……)步步調(diào)一致,(與……)同同步3.a(chǎn)ccuseof指控……犯有有……罪4.dofine(生活方面)好5.eversince從……之后一一直;從………以來一直6.Putoff推遲,延遲;;延誤7.Discouragefrom阻止……做某某事8.Beanchoredin基于……;扎扎根于……9.Share(in)sthwithsb與某人分擔/分享某物10.Inconclusion總之Ⅳ.句子翻譯1.IfeelreallyguiltybecauseImadesomecruelremarkstoo,,butIdislikeseeingour我感到很內(nèi)疚,因為我也說了一些殘酷無情的話。但是我不喜歡看到我們的球隊輸。2.Iendedupreturningtothetrainstationandspendingtherestofthedayinthewaitingroom.(Page19)最終我回到火車站,在候車室里過完這一天。3..后后來來,,我我假假裝裝很很開開心心,,但但她她還還是是覺覺察察到到哪哪兒兒有有點點不不對對勁勁。。(Page2)AfterwardsIpretendedtobecheerful,,butshesensedsomethingwaswrong.4..為為了了傷傷害害我我,,他他指指責責我我做做了了一一些些非非常常不不好好的的事事情情。。(Page3)Heaccusedmeofsomereallybadthingsjusttohurtme.5..但但是是,,如如果果當當初初我我終終止止了了我我們們的的友友誼誼,,那那我我們們倆倆都都會會一一無無所所得得。。(Page19)HoweverifIhadendedourfriendshi,,wewouldhavebothlearntnothing.Ⅴ.教材設(shè)設(shè)題句型轉(zhuǎn)換換(每空空不超過過3個單單詞)1.InoticedthatmyclassmateswerestaringatmeasIcameintomathclass.(教材材P2)→InoticedmyclassmatesstaringatmeasIcameintomathclass.2.Iwa→IwassoangrythatIwentstraighttoHannahandtoldherwewerenotgoingtobefriendsanymorebecau3.Hecouldnotkeeppacewiththegame,andasaresultofhiscarelessplayingwelost.(教材P3)→Hecouldnotkeeppacewiththegame,andit_was_becauseheplayedcarelesslythatwelost.4.Aboyislikelytobecautiousaboutsharinghisfeelingswithhisclosefriends.(教材P18)→Aboyislikelytosharehisfeelingswithhisclosefriendscautiously/withcaution/carefully.5.Thequalitiesthatboysandgirlsconsiderimportantinafriendseemtobethesame,regardlessofthebasisofthesefriendship.(教→Thequalitiesthatboysandgirlsconsiderimportantinafriendseemtobethesame,regardlessofwhat/whatever/nomatterwhatthebasisofthesefriendshipis.admitvt.&vi.承認,,供認認;準準許(入場場、入入會、、入學(xué)學(xué));;容許許,容納【課本本原句句】Wewenttowashourhandsinthegirls'toiletsbeforelunchandIadmittedhowbadlyIhaddone.(P2)午飯飯前我我們?nèi)トヅ聪词珠g間洗手手,我我承認認了自自己的的考試試成績績是多多么的的糟糕糕。admitof容容許許有……;有……可能;容有有……的余地admitdoingsth承承認做了某某事admitthat-clause承承認……o/to... 允許……進入……beadmittedinto/to... 接納某人進入……;吸收某人參加……——看看高考怎怎么考①Ihatedtoadmit(承認)it,butitmademejumpabitoftimestoo.(2011·北京卷卷·聽力原原文)②Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever______amistakeevenwhenitispointedouttohim.(2012·湖南祁祁東育賢中中學(xué)月考)A.a(chǎn)dmitmakingB.a(chǎn)dmitsmakingC..a(chǎn)dmittomakeD..a(chǎn)dmitstomake答案案B③Nowthathe______thathehadstolenthemoney,,youshouldhaveforgivenhim.(2012··湖湖南南隆隆回回一一中中月月考考)A..excusedB..sufferedC..a(chǎn)dmittedD..offered答案案C【課課本本原原句句】】Ididn'tfeellikeIwasoverlookingmystudies,,butmaybeIcouldworkharderinmaths.(P2)我并不覺得自自己對學(xué)習不不用心,但也也許我應(yīng)該在在數(shù)學(xué)上加把把勁了。overlookvt.忽視,不計計較,俯瞰【聯(lián)想拓展】】oversee監(jiān)監(jiān)督;監(jiān)視overcome戰(zhàn)戰(zhàn)勝,,克服overbook預(yù)預(yù)訂過過多overtake趕趕上;;突然來臨overturn推推翻,,推倒overspend超超支支overcoat大大衣oversleep睡睡過過頭overburden使使過度勞累;;負擔過多overenjoyed欣欣喜若狂——看看高考怎么么考①Therobbersoverlookedthepossibilityofthealarmsystemsounding.②Ihadoversleptthatmorningandwaslateforwork.③Thestudentscomplainthattheyareoverburdenedwithhomework.【課本原句】】Thethingshesaidhurtmetoo,buthehasnotapologizedtome.(P3)他說的那些話話也傷害了我我,但是他還還沒向我道歉歉。apologizetosb向向某人道歉apologizeforsth為為某事道歉apologizetosbforsth/doingsth為為某事向某人人道歉apologizevi.道歉【聯(lián)想拓展】】apologyn.道道歉歉;謝罪;認認錯make/offeranapologytosbforsth/doingsth為某事向某人人道歉offersbanapology向向某某人道歉acceptsb'sapology接接受某某人的道歉awesbanapology應(yīng)應(yīng)向某人道道歉——滿分作文之佳佳句a.Atthesametime,heapologizedtomeforhislateness.b.ForthereasonsthatImentionedabove,Iwanttoshowmyapologyagain.——看看高考怎么么考①Refusingtoapologize(拒絕道歉)canbesmart,oritcanbestupid.(2011··江蘇卷··任務(wù)型型閱讀)②Thequestionofwhetherleadersshouldapologizepublicly(公開開道歉歉)hasneverbeenmoreurgent.(2011·江江蘇蘇卷··任任務(wù)務(wù)型閱閱讀)③Whenwewrongsomeoneweknow,evennotintentionally,,wearegenerallyexpectedtoapologize(道歉歉)soastoimprovethesituation.(2011·江江蘇蘇卷··任任務(wù)務(wù)型閱閱讀)④Imust______heranapologyfornotgoingtoherparty.(2012·湖湖南攸攸縣一一中高高三上上學(xué)期期期中中考試試)A.makeB.offerC..doD..a(chǎn)ccept答案B【課本本原句句】Ifshereallyisyourbestfriends,,youshouldapologizeforblamingher.(P5)如果果她她真真是是你你的的好好朋朋友友,,那那你你應(yīng)應(yīng)該該因因責責備備了了她她向向她她道道歉歉。。blamesbforsth因因某某事事而而責責備備某某人人blamesthon/uponsb把把責責任任歸歸咎咎于于某某人人taketheblamefor承承擔擔………的責責任任blamevt.&n..責備備,,譴譴責責———看看看高高考考怎怎么么考考①Andwhocouldblame(責責備備)him??(2011··湖湖南南卷卷··LanguageKnowledgeSection②Ceely‘snearmissmadethenewsbecausesheblamediton(把它歸咎于)herGPSdevice(導(dǎo)航儀).(2011·浙江卷·閱讀理解A)③Mr.Greenstoodupindefenceofthe16-year-oldboy,,sayingthathewasnottheone______.(2012·湖湖南津市市一中月月考)A.blamedB.blamingC.toblameD..tobeblamed答案C④NotIbutTom______thecaraccident.(2012·湖湖南醴陵陵一中月月考)A.wastoblameforB.weretoblameforC.a(chǎn)mblamedforD.wereblamedfor答案A【課本原原句】Ifyoustillhavedoubts,youshouldthinkaboutwhyyoudon'tbelieveher.(P5)如果你還還有疑問問,那你你應(yīng)該想想想為什什么你不不信任他他。Idoubtwhether/if...我我懷疑是是否……Idon'tdoubtthat.../Ihavenodoubtthat...我不懷疑疑……Thereisnodoubtaboutsth/that-clause...是毫無疑疑問的doubtvt.&n.懷疑,疑疑惑Thereissomedoubtwhether...對……有些疑問問withoutdoubt無無疑地indoubt不不確定定doubtfuladj.可可疑的,,疑心的的——看看高考考怎么考考①Therecanbelittledoubtthat______classescanhelpthegiftedchildrentograduateearlierandtaketheirplaceinlifesooner.(2011·廣廣東卷卷·完完形填填空)A.regularB..specialC.smallD.creative答案B②Itwasdifficulttogetstarted,andevenwhenIhadtosaygoodbye,,almostevery______frommynewfriendhadatone(語氣)ofdoubtinit.(2010·湖湖南卷卷·LanguageKnowledge,SectionB)A.jokeB..responseC..cryD.story答案B③Wedon'tdoubt______hecandoagoodjobofit.(2012·湖湖南洞口口一中高高三摸底底考試)A.thatB..ifC..whatD.whether答案A④______isnodoubt______hewillwinthe110--meterhurdlesrace.(2012·遼遼寧省沈沈陽二中中月考)A.It;ifB.There;thatC.It;whetherD.There;whether答案B【課本原原句】I'ms我很開心終于說服了你跟雷切爾談話。persuadesbtodosth;persuadesbintodoingsth說服某人做某事persuadesbnottodosth;persuadesboutofdoingsth說服某人不做某事persuadesbofsth;persuadesbthat說服某人相信某事persuadevt.說服;;勸說【聯(lián)想拓拓展】persuadesbtodosth/advisesbtodosth/trytopersuadesbtodosth(1)persuadesbtodosth說說服某某人做某某事,其其結(jié)果是是成功的的。(2)advisesbtodosth勸說說某人做做某事,,其結(jié)果果可能是是勞而無無功(即“說”而未“服”)。(3)trytopersuadesbtodosth盡力力說服某人做做某事,與advisesbtodosth同同義?!纯锤呖荚趺疵纯饥貵etacoffeemachineforyourhome,orpersuadeyourcompanyintobuyingone(說服你的公公司買一個).(2011··浙江卷·五五選四)②Hefinallypersuadedhisbossto(說服了他的的老板)followitup.(2009··安徽卷·閱閱讀理解C)③She______themnevertofallasleeponthejobagain!(2011··江西卷·完完形填空)A.promisedB..a(chǎn)llowedC.expectedD.persuaded答案A④Ihad______himnottostayuplate,buthestilldidn'tgotobeduntilmidnight.(2012··湖南津市一一中月考)A.persuadedB.a(chǎn)dvisedC.promisedD..suggested答案B【課本原句】】IwassoangrythatIwentstraighttoHannahandtoldherweweren'tgoingtobefriendsanymorebecauseshecouldn'tkeepherword.(P2)我我實在太生氣氣了直接走過過去告訴漢娜娜,我們以后后再也不是朋朋友了,因為為她不信守承承諾。keepone'sword遵守諾言(==keepone'spromise)【聯(lián)想拓展】】breakone'sword(=breakone'spromise)食言,違背諾諾言eatone'swords認認錯,收回前前言ina/oneword總總之之,一句話inotherwords換換句句話說inwords用用語語言wordfor/byword逐逐字逐句句的leaveword留留言getinaword插插話haveawordwith和……說句話havewordswith和和……吵架Wordcamethat...有消消息傳來……h(huán)ave/get/receivewordthat...收收到……消息——看看高考怎怎么考①Inotherwords(換句話說說),weshouldkeeptheearthhealthywhileusingitssupplyofnaturalresources.(2011·廣東東卷·閱閱讀理解解D)②Inaword(總之),,theProgramaimstoencouragestudentstobeactivecitizensandengagethemselvesinmakingadifferenceinsociety.(2011·天津津卷·閱閱讀表達達)③Sitdown,,Emmma.Youwillonlymakeyourselfmoretired,______onyourfeet.(2011·北京卷卷·單項填填空33)A.tokeepB.keepingC.havingkeptD.tohavekept答案B④Youtookhisbookwithouthispermission.______,youstolehisbook.(2012·邵東科科達中學(xué)第第1次月考考)A.InawordB.InwordsC.InotherwordsD.Inyourownwords答案C【課本原句句】Afriendshipintrouble.(P3)陷入窘境的的友誼?!韭?lián)想拓展展】getintotrouble陷陷入困境境;惹麻煩煩getsbintotrouble使使某人陷入入困境getsboutoftrouble使使某人人擺脫困境境askfortrouble找找麻煩maketrouble鬧鬧事,搗搗亂beintroubleswith...和和……鬧糾紛introuble有麻煩;處處于困難中中save/sparetrouble避避免麻煩煩havetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth做某事有麻麻煩/困難難takegreattroubletodosth費費心心做某事——看看高考怎怎么考①ALondonerhasmoredifficultyunderstanding(更難去懂懂)aScotsmanfromGlasgowthanunderstandingaNewYorker.②—Oh,yousoundedjustlikeanative.—______,Istillhavetroubleexpressingmyself.(2011·安徽徽卷·單單項填空空23)A.Well,notquiteB.Idon'tcareC.Yes,you'rerightD.I'mgladyoulikeit答案A③Homelesspeopleoftenhavedifficultyfindingajobbecause______.(2011·遼寧寧卷·閱閱讀理解解D69)A..theyhavenohomeaddressesB..theymostlyhaveadrinkingproblemC..theyaren'tsupportedbygovernmentprogramsD..theyoftendon'thaveenoughworkexperience答案案Adiscourage...fromdoingsth阻止止………做某某事事【課本本原句句】Mumdiscouragedmefromchattingonline.(P11)母母親阻阻止我我在網(wǎng)網(wǎng)上聊聊天。?!韭?lián)想想拓展展】(1)stopsb(from)doingsth;;keepsbfromdoingsth;;preventsb(from)doingsth阻阻止止某人人做某某事(2)discouragev.(設(shè)法)阻止;;打消消……的念頭頭;使使(某人)灰心(喪氣)(3)discouragementn.泄泄氣,,失去去信心心(4)encouragev.鼓鼓勵,,激勵勵discourage...fromdoingsth阻止………做做某事事——看看高高考怎怎么考考①Whichofthefollowingisdiscouraged(被阻阻止)bytheFriendsorganization??(2011·江江蘇卷卷·閱閱讀理理解60)②Thisbeliefisdangeroustoo,,becauseitfuelsasenseofhopelessnessanddiscouragesthemfrom(阻止止他們們)makingeffortstobuildasaferworld.(2009·重重慶卷卷·閱閱讀理理解E)③Hisparentsmadeeveryeffortto______himfromgongabroad,,fortheythoughtitunnecessary.(2012·株株洲二二中10月月份月月考)A.encourageB..discourageC.enforceD.disagree答案B【課本本原句句】Ourlinecangetverybusy,butpleasekeeptryingandyouwillsoongetthrough.(P13)我我們的的熱線線會很很忙,,但請請耐心心地撥撥打我我們很很快會會為你你接通通。【聯(lián)想想拓展展】passthrough從從……經(jīng)過,,走過過lookthrough瀏瀏覽;;仔細細檢查查getthrough(電話話等)接通通;通通過;;做完完,完完成——看看高高考怎怎么考考翻譯句句子①請容許許我們們一些些時間間去審審核它它。Pleasegiveussometimetolookthroughit.②Somepeopleenjoyshopping,,smoking,,food,,work,orevenchocolate.ButIneedexercisetogetthrough(渡過過)eachday.(2011·四四川川卷··閱閱讀讀理解解A)③______,,Imanagedtogetthroughthegameandthepainwasworthitintheend.(2010··安安徽卷卷··單單項填填空31)A.HopefullyB..NormallyC.ThankfullyD.Conveniently答案C【課本原原句】IwassoupsetthatIfeltlikecrying.(P2)我當時太太難過了了,甚至至都想哭哭出來了了。such+(a/an+)adj.+n.+that...,so+adj.+a/an++單數(shù)數(shù)可數(shù)名名詞+that...somany+復(fù)數(shù)數(shù)名詞++that...,somuch+不可可數(shù)名詞詞+that...,sofew+復(fù)數(shù)數(shù)名詞++that..

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