【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 高一部分1718精品課件 人教大綱

高一部分Units17～18GreatwomenNewZealand

漫畫欣賞畫面描述Theyoungtreeissupportedbyastickwhilegrowing.Howeveroncethereisnosupport,thetreeisbrokenoff.寓意理解Childrenneednotonlysupportandcarebutalsochallengesofdifficultiesandexperiencesofhardships.Toomuchcareisnothelpfultotheirgrowthanddevelopment.你能否對(duì)此加以擴(kuò)展，寫一篇120詞的小短文？Ⅰ.短語填空1．Everytimehedoesn’tknowhowtosolvethemathproblem，healways

hisfather，agreatmathematicianoftheday.2．Shestartedanengineeringdegreebut

afteronlyayear.3．EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand

jokes.turnsto

droppedout

makingup

4．Youcannotlegally

thepropertyuntilthreeweeksafterthecontractissigned.5．Whentheapplausehad

，shebeganherspeech.6．IamsorryIcan’t________you________；you’llhavetogotoahotel.7．ThefortunetellertoldJanethattherewasanadventureforherjust

.8．

thecomplaintyouhavemadethereisnothingwecandotoimprovethequalityofthesegoods.takepossession

ofdieddown

put

up

aroundthecorner

Inrelationto

Ⅱ.詞組翻譯1.高聲地_____________________________________________2．沒有預(yù)兆地；突然地_________________________________3．身體好_____________________________________________4．掙扎著爬起來_______________________________________5．甘心忍受___________________________________________6．去宿營_____________________________________________7．保持自己的生活方式_________________________________8．高質(zhì)量的___________________________________________atthetopofone’svoice

withoutwarning

ingoodhealth

struggletoone’sknees

cometotermswith

gocamping

keepone’swayoflifealive

ofhigh/goodqualityⅢ.完成句子1．

(趴著)Igotthetentupanddraggedmysleepingbagintothetent.(hands)2．Shehelpedmanypeople

(甘心接受)thingsthatbotheredthem.(terms)3．ManypeopleinNewZealandcallEngland“thehomecountry”，althoughitisaplacewhere

(大多數(shù)新西蘭人根本沒有去過)．(be)4．Thehappierevents

(用……來慶祝)speeches，singinganddancing.(mark)Onhandsandknees

cometotermswith

mostofthemhavearemarkedwith

neverbeenⅣ.短文填空NewZealandisonlyayoungcountryand

veryfarawayfromChina.FromthesouthernpartsofChina，it

morethan9,000kilometresacrossSoutheastAsiato

NewZealand.

thefactthatNewZealandissofaraway，tieshaveexisted

thetwonationsfromearlyon.ThefirstwaveofChinesesettlers

aroundthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.MostofthemcamefromsouthernChina.Theycametotrytheir

tofindgold.GoldwasdiscoveredinNewZealandinthe1850s.This

manypioneerswhohopedtobecomerichthroughthegoldbusiness.lies

takesreach

Despite

between

arrivedluck

attracted復(fù)現(xiàn)辨析記憶1．EverybodylikesJackverymuchbecauseheis________ingivinghelp.A．a(chǎn)llergicB．optionalC．generousD．reliable正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：Cgenerous['d?en?r?s]adj.慷慨的；大方的2．She’salwaysbeen________withmoney.Wheneverweeatout，sheneverpaysabill.A．meanB．generousC．carefulD．selfish正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：3．Theatmospherewasgettingso________thateveryonepresentatthemeetingkeptsilent.A．nervousB．firmC．roughD．tense正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：ADmean[mi?n]adj.卑鄙的；吝嗇的tense[tens]adj.緊張的；拉緊的4．Jimisn’t________，，buthedidbadlyinthefinalexamlastsemester.A．dullB．ordinaryC．naughtyD．a(chǎn)bnormal正確選項(xiàng)；意思是：5．InChinaandJapantherearemid-autumnfestivals，whenpeople________themoonandgivegiftsofmooncakes.A．observeB．a(chǎn)dmireC．enjoyD．envy正確選項(xiàng)；意思是：Adull[d?l]adj.遲鈍的；無無趣的；呆滯滯的Badmire[?d'mai?]vt.欽佩；贊賞賞6．Iwanttotellyoufromthe________ofmyheartthatIamtrulysorryforwhatIhavedone.A．baseB．bottomC．endD．．depth正確選項(xiàng)；意思是：7．Wewouldbeforcedtoseek________fromthesunbydiggingundergroundifthereshouldbenoatmospheretoprotectusfromthedeadlysunrays.A．houseB．coverC．shelterD．．hole正確選項(xiàng)；意思是：BCbottom['b??t?m]n．底部；盡頭頭shelter['??elt?]n．掩蔽；掩蔽蔽處；避身處處8．Thecurrentpolitical________ofourcountryisfavourableforforeigninvestments.A．climateB．weatherC．temperatureD．state正確選項(xiàng)；意思是：9．You’’llfindthismapofgreat________inhelpingyoutogetroundLondon.A．priceB．costC．valueD．．usefulness正確選項(xiàng)；意思是：ACclimate['klaimit]n．氣候value['v?lju?]vt.重視；估價(jià)價(jià)；評(píng)價(jià)n．價(jià)值；價(jià)格格10．ShewenttoHollywoodinsearchof________andfortune.A．wealthB．fameC．titleD．a(chǎn)dmission正確選項(xiàng)；意思是：11．Winterusedtobeextremelyseverehere，butthesedaysitseemstobegettingalittle________.A．milderB．warmerC．hotterD．wilder正確選項(xiàng)；意思是：：Bfame[feim]n．名聲；名名望Amild[maild]adj.溫和的；不嚴(yán)厲的的12．Itseemslikeagoodideaonthe________buttherearesuretobeproblems.A．spotB．levelC．surfaceD．point正確選項(xiàng)；意思是：13．Ourhumanbodyis________madeupofproteinandwater.A．nearlyB．a(chǎn)lmostC．thoroughlyD．mainly正確選項(xiàng)；意思是：CDsurface['s???fis]n．表面；外外表mainly[meinli]adv.大體上；；主要地14．Hecouldhavefinisheditonschedule，，but________hefellbehind.A．a(chǎn)nywayB．somehowC．somewhatD．a(chǎn)nyhow正確選項(xiàng)；意思是：15．Ithinkitistimeyou________yourdifferenceswithyourfatherinafriendlyway.A．toldB．locatedC．settledD．．concerned正確選項(xiàng)；意思是：：BCsomehow['s?mhau]adv.以某種方方式；不知知怎么地settle['setl]vt.使定居；；解決；使平靜vi.安家；定定居；停留留核心詞詞匯梳梳理1．inspirev.鼓舞；感動(dòng)動(dòng)；激發(fā)；；啟示句型：inspiresb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做做某事Hisfriend’swordsinspiredhimtotryagain.他朋友的話話使他振奮奮起來再試試一次。Byvisitingschools，theactorshopetoinspirechildrentoputontheirownproductions.演員們們希望通過過訪問學(xué)校校鼓勵(lì)孩子子們演出自己己的作品。。[牛牛津高階]搭配inspiresb.withsth./inspiresth.insb.使某人產(chǎn)生生(感覺或或情感）Herworkdidn’texactlyinspiremewithconfidence.她的工作并并沒有真正正地使我產(chǎn)產(chǎn)生信心。。Asageneral，，heinspiredgreatloyaltyinhistroops.作為一位將將軍，他得得到了部隊(duì)隊(duì)的精誠效效忠。[牛津津高階]辨析inspiredadj.被鼓舞的；；有靈感的的inspiringadj.激勵(lì)的；鼓鼓舞人心的的aninspiredperformance富有有靈感的表表演；aninspiringspeech鼓舞舞人心的演演說Hislecturewasinspiringtoallofus.Hislecturemadeusgreatlyinspired.【應(yīng)用1】Greatly________，thestudentsmadeuptheirmindstoworkevenharderattheirlessons.A．havinginspiredB．tobeinspiredC．inspiredD．inspiringC2．threatenv.恐嚇；威脅脅；預(yù)示(危險(xiǎn))Thedarkcloudsthreatenedabigstorm.烏云預(yù)示暴暴風(fēng)雨的來來臨。搭配：threatensb.with以或用………威脅某人人Wewerethreatenedwiththesackifwedidn’tcooperate.我們受到威威脅，不合合作就會(huì)被被解雇。[朗文文當(dāng)代]Hewasthreatenedwithdismissalifhecontinuedtoturnuplateforwork.他受受到到警警告告，，如如果果繼繼續(xù)續(xù)上上班班遲遲到到，，就就被被辭辭退退。。[牛牛津津高高階階]句型型：threatentodosth.威威脅脅要要做做某某事事；；預(yù)預(yù)示示要要做做某某事事Everytimetheyquarrel，，Janethreatenstoleave.他倆倆每每次次吵吵架架時(shí)時(shí)，，簡簡都都威威脅脅說說要要離離開開。。[朗朗文文當(dāng)當(dāng)代代]Theincidentthreatenstoruinhischanceintheelection.這一一事事件件可可能能會(huì)會(huì)斷斷送送他他在在這這次次選選舉舉中中當(dāng)當(dāng)選選的的機(jī)機(jī)會(huì)會(huì)。。[朗朗文文當(dāng)當(dāng)代代]鏈接接：frighten嚇?；errify恐嚇嚇3．．regretv.為…………感感到到遺遺憾憾；；后后悔悔句型型：regretdoing/havingdone...后悔悔做做了了某某事事Shedeeplyregrettedlosinghertemper.她為自己己發(fā)了脾脾氣而深深感后悔悔。[朗文當(dāng)當(dāng)代]Hesoonbegantoregrethavingrunawayfromhome.他很快就開始始后悔從家里里出走。句型regrettosay/tellyou/informyouthat...很遺憾地說/告訴你/通通知你……Weregrettoinformyouthatthetrainwillbelate.我們遺憾地通通知諸位火車車將會(huì)晚點(diǎn)。。[韋氏高高階]Weregrettoinformyouthatyourapplicationhasnotbeensuccessful.我們很遺憾憾地通知您，，您的申請(qǐng)未未通過。[牛津高階]n.遺憾；悔恨；；抱歉；歉意意識(shí)記toone’sregret令某人感到可可惜的是；令令某人覺得遺遺憾的是Muchtoourregret，wewillbeunabletoattendyourwedding.非常遺憾，我我們不能參加加你們的婚禮禮。[朗文當(dāng)當(dāng)代]Hegaveupteachingin1997，muchtotheregretofhisstudents.他于1997年放棄了教教學(xué)生涯，這這使他的學(xué)生生深感遺憾。。[牛津高階階]【應(yīng)用2】Mr.Jenkinsregretted________hissecretaryforthemistake，forhelaterdiscovereditwashisownfault.A．toblameB．beingblamedC．blamedD．havingblamedD4．bothervt.煩擾；打擾擾搭配：bothersb.with拿……來煩煩某人Hedidn’twanttobotherherwithhisfinancialproblemsontheirhoneymoon.他不想在他他們的蜜月月期間因他他的經(jīng)濟(jì)問問題使她掃掃興。[朗朗文當(dāng)代]Idon’twanttobotherherwithmyproblemsatthemoment.我此刻不想想讓她為我我的事操心心。[牛津高高階]Itreallybotheredmethathe’dforgottenmybirthday.他把我的生生日都忘記記了，真讓讓我覺得沒沒勁兒。[朗朗文當(dāng)代]vi.煩惱；操心心Nobodylistenstome.Idon’tknowwhyIbother.沒人聽我的的。我不知知道自己為為什么還要要費(fèi)那份勁勁。[朗文當(dāng)當(dāng)代]搭配：botherabout/withsth.為某事事煩惱；為為某事操心心I’’mtoobusytobotheraboutfixingitnow.我太太忙忙，，現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在沒沒空空修修理理。。[朗朗文文當(dāng)當(dāng)代代]句型型：bothertodosth.意為為““麻麻煩煩去去做做某某事事；；特特地地做做某某事事；；特特意做做某某事事””，，通通常常用用于于否否定定句句中中。。Unfortunatelyhedidn’’tbothertochecktheexactwordingofthecontractbeforehesignedit.遺遺憾憾的的是是，，他他在在簽簽字字前前沒沒有有費(fèi)費(fèi)心心檢檢查查一下下合合同同上上的的確確切切措措辭辭。。[朗朗文文當(dāng)當(dāng)代代]Hedidn’’tevenbothertoletmeknowhewascoming.他甚甚至至連連通通知知都都沒沒通通知知我我他他要要來來。。[牛牛津津高高階階]鏈接disturb打擾；擾亂trouble麻煩；煩擾annoy使惱怒；打攪攪concern關(guān)心worry擔(dān)心interrupt打斷；打擾【應(yīng)用3】—Iwanttomakeakitetofly.—________Youcaneasilybuyoneonthemarket.A．Whynot?B．Greatidea.C．Whybother?D．Noway!C5．promisen.諾言；許諾識(shí)記makeapromise許諾keep/holdone’spromise遵守諾言stickto/liveuptoone’spromise信守諾言breakone’spromise違背諾言carryoutone’spromise履行諾言Don’tmakepromisesyoucan’tkeep.不要作出你不不能信守的諾諾言。[朗朗文當(dāng)代]Ikeptthinkingofmymother’spromisethatshe’dreadmethestoryifIwasgood.我我老是想著母母親的承諾，，她說如果我我表現(xiàn)好，就給我讀讀故事。[朗文當(dāng)代代]v.答應(yīng)；保證；；允諾句型promisesb.sth.答應(yīng)給某人………promisetodosth.答應(yīng)去做某事事；承諾去做做某事I’vepromisedmyselfsomefunwhentheexamsareover.等考試完了，，我打算好好好玩玩。[牛牛津高階]Shepromisedtohelpwiththedecorating.她答應(yīng)過我會(huì)會(huì)幫著裝飾布布置。[韋氏高高階]vi.有……的希望望；預(yù)示Tonight’smeetingpromisestobeadifficultone.今晚的會(huì)面有有可能不好應(yīng)應(yīng)付。[朗文當(dāng)當(dāng)代]Thereweredarkcloudsoverheadpromisingrain.天上烏云密布布，預(yù)示就要要下雨。[牛牛津高階]promisingadj.有希望的；有有前途的Thefuturelookspromising.前途看來大有有希望。[韋氏氏高階]【應(yīng)用4】Tomorrowismyson’sbirthday.Ihave______himabicycleasapresent.A．promisedB．．AllowedC．a(chǎn)dmittedD．swornA6．bearvt.忍受；；承受受；負(fù)負(fù)起提示：bear通常與can，could連用，多用用于否定句句或疑問句句中。Thepainwasalmostmorethanhecouldbear.這種痛苦幾幾乎使他無無法忍受。。[牛津高高階]Wejustcouldn’tbearthethoughtofsellingthefarm.我們想都不不敢想賣農(nóng)農(nóng)場(chǎng)的事。。[朗文當(dāng)當(dāng)代]句型can’tbeardoing/todo忍受不了做做某事can’tbearsb.doing/todo不能忍受某某人做某事事；不能容忍某某人做某事事Alisoncouldn’tbeartoleaveandcriedallthewaytotheairport.阿莉森忍受受不了離別別之苦，去去機(jī)場(chǎng)的路路上一直在在哭。[朗文文當(dāng)代]Hecan’tbearpeoplesmokingwhilehe’seating.他忍受不了了人們?cè)谒燥埖臅r(shí)時(shí)候吸煙。。[朗文當(dāng)代代]句型：beardoing意為““耐得住………；經(jīng)得得起……””，通常用用于否定句或疑問問句，且不不可用人作作主語。Hissufferingsdon’tbearthinkingabout.他遭受的苦苦難不堪回回首。[牛津津高階]Thejokedoesn’tbearrepeating.這個(gè)笑話不不可說第二二遍。[牛牛津高階]鏈接stand忍受，忍耐耐endure忍受，忍耐耐tolerate忍受，容忍忍7．possessionn.擁有；占有有；據(jù)有搭配comeintoone’spossession被某人占有有；落入某某人之手take/get/gainpossessionof拿到……；占占有；占領(lǐng)Howdidthepaintingcomeintoyourpossession？你是怎么得到到這幅畫的？？[朗文當(dāng)代代]Wedidn’ttakepossessionofthecaruntilafewdaysaftertheauction.拍賣會(huì)會(huì)過后幾天，，我們才真正正拿到了那輛輛汽車。[朗文當(dāng)代]辨析inpossessionof擁有；持有inthepossessionofsb./inone’spossession為某人所有IaminpossessionofsomeinformationthatIthinkwillinterestyou.我掌握了一些些在我看來你你會(huì)感興趣的的消息。[麥克克米倫]Therarestampisinthepossessionofanunknowncollector.那張珍貴的郵郵票為一位不不知名的收藏藏家所擁有。。鏈接inchargeof管理，掌握inthechargeof被某人管理incontrolof控制inthecontrolof為某人所控制制8.memoryn.記憶；記憶力力；回憶；追追憶I’veneverhadaverygoodmemoryfornames.我從來搭配：escape/slipone’smemory某人一時(shí)想不起來Hertelephonenumberescapedmymemory.我一時(shí)想不起來她的電話號(hào)碼。識(shí)記frommemory憑記憶inmemoryof為紀(jì)念……；為追悼……Shecanrecitethewholepoemfrommemory.她能背背誦全全詩。。[牛津津高階階]Thefilmwasmadeinmemoryofhisgrandfather.這部電電影是是為紀(jì)紀(jì)念他他祖父父而拍拍攝的的。[麥麥克米米倫]【應(yīng)用用5】】Nomatterwhatyoudo，，youshouldputyour________intoit.A．．memoryB．．mindC．．brainD．．heartD重點(diǎn)點(diǎn)短短語語例例釋釋1．．putup搭起起；；建建起起；；舉舉起起；；張張貼貼；；留留宿宿；；住住宿宿Johnwasinthegardenputtingafenceup.約翰翰在在花花園園里里筑筑籬籬笆笆。。[麥麥克克米米倫倫]SheputupanoticeabouttheschooltriptoItaly.她張張貼貼出出一一張張有有關(guān)關(guān)學(xué)學(xué)校校組組織織去去意意大大利利旅旅游游的的布布告告。。[麥麥克克米米倫倫]WouldyoubeabletoputmeupforthenightwhenIcometoLondon?在在我我來來倫倫敦敦的的時(shí)時(shí)候候你你能能不不能能讓讓我我在在你你家家過過夜夜？？[麥麥克克米米倫倫]鏈接接putaside擱置置一一旁旁；；儲(chǔ)儲(chǔ)蓄蓄putaway收拾拾起起來來；；儲(chǔ)儲(chǔ)蓄蓄putback放回回；；送送回回；；撥撥回回putdown放下下；；寫寫下下；；鎮(zhèn)鎮(zhèn)壓壓；；取取締締putforward提出出；；推推薦薦putin插話話putoff延期期，，推推遲遲puton穿上上；；上上演演；；裝裝出出；；增增加加(體體重重、、速速度度)putout伸出出；；熄熄滅滅；；撲撲滅滅putupwith忍受受【應(yīng)用用6】】Itwasgettingdarkandwewereverytired.Sowedecidedtoaskalocalfarmerto________forthenight.A．．pickusupB．．putusupC．．takeusupD．．makeusupB2．．diedown變?nèi)跞?；；平平息息；；消消失失IwaitedforthelaughtertodiedownbeforeIspoke.我等等到到笑笑聲聲停停止止才才說說話話。。[麥麥克克米米倫倫]Thestormdieddownquickly.暴風(fēng)風(fēng)雨雨很很快快就就過過去去了了。。[韋韋氏氏高高階階]3．．turnto轉(zhuǎn)向向；；轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)而而去去…………；；求求助助于于；；查查閱閱Heturnedtodrugsafterhiswifelefthim.妻子子離離開開他他之之后后，，他他開開始始吸吸毒毒。。[麥麥克克米米倫倫]Shockatthekillingsquicklyturnedtoanger.屠殺引發(fā)發(fā)的震驚驚很快就就變成憤憤怒。[麥麥克米倫倫]Afterworkingasaclerkfor5yearsinthegovernment，，heturnedtodrivingataxi.在政府當(dāng)當(dāng)了5年年職員后后，他轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)而去開開出租車車了。鏈接：referto參考，查查閱【應(yīng)用7】Itwasquietinthedarkstreet，sotherewasnooneIcould________.A．turntoB．．turnupC．turndownD．．turnawayA4．makeup組成；構(gòu)構(gòu)成；占占；編出出；虛構(gòu)構(gòu)；捏造造；和解解；言歸歸于好；化妝妝；打扮扮；彌補(bǔ)補(bǔ)；把………補(bǔ)上上Theymadeupalittlepoemandwroteitinthecard.他們編了了一首小小詩寫在在卡片上上。[麥麥克米倫倫]Theymademyfaceuptolooklikeaclown.他們把我我的臉化化妝成一一個(gè)小丑丑的樣子子。[麥麥克米倫倫]I’mpaying￡500，andDavidismakinguptherest.我出500英鎊，戴戴夫補(bǔ)足剩剩下的。[麥麥克米倫]Whydon’tyoutwoforgetyourdifferenceandmakeup?你們兩個(gè)為為什么不忘忘掉分歧言言歸于好呢呢？[麥麥克米倫]Immigrantsmakeupalargepartofourschool’spopulation.外來移民占占我校人員員的很大一一部分。[韋氏氏高階]Shemadeupthatwholestory.她編造了了整件事。。[韋氏高階階]提示：bemadeupof意為“由由……組成成”，相當(dāng)當(dāng)于consistof。。Themedicalteamismadeupof10doctorsand6nurses.這個(gè)醫(yī)療隊(duì)隊(duì)由10名名醫(yī)生和6名護(hù)士組組成。拓展：makeupfor彌彌補(bǔ)；補(bǔ)上上Maryhadtomakeupforthetimeshemissedinschoolwhenshewassickbystudyingveryhard.瑪麗要努力力學(xué)習(xí)，才才能把生病病時(shí)落下的的功課補(bǔ)上上。鏈接makeout分辨出；勉勉強(qiáng)認(rèn)出；；理解；明明白makefor向……奔makeoff匆匆離開；逃走makeover轉(zhuǎn)讓；修改makeupone’smind下定決心bemadeinto被制成……bemadeoutof由……制成【應(yīng)用8】TheideapuzzledmesomuchthatIstoppedforafewsecondsto________.A．makeitupB．makeitoffC．makeitoutD．makeitoverC疑難難語語句句細(xì)細(xì)解解1．．OnthethirddayIwasstrugglingthroughstormyweatherandduringthenextweekthewinmyselfspendingawholedayinmytent.第三天，我頂著暴風(fēng)雪掙扎著往前走，但接下來的一個(gè)星期里，風(fēng)越刮越大，我只好整天呆在帳篷里?！疽c(diǎn)指南】findsb.doingsth.意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在做某事”，此時(shí)sb.與doing之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。IwentforMr.Brown，andfoundhimcookingsupper.我去找布朗先生，發(fā)現(xiàn)他在做晚飯。Whenwearrived，wefoundhimwaitingtoreceiveus.我們到達(dá)后，發(fā)現(xiàn)他在等著接見我們。比較較：find...done意為為““前面的賓語是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。Whenhecamebackamomentlater，hefoundthedoorclosed.一會(huì)兒后他回來了，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)門已關(guān)閉。Onhisreturnfromhisoffice，hefoundhishousedeserted.他從辦公室回到家后，發(fā)現(xiàn)家里已空無一人。拓展findoneselfdoingsth.意為“突然發(fā)現(xiàn)或驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在做某事”，表示吃驚或不相信等情感。

DickfoundhimselfwalkinginthedirectionofMike’’splace.迪克突然發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)自己在朝邁邁克家的方向向走去。Whenhecameto，，hefoundhimselflyinginhospital.他醒來后，發(fā)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在在了醫(yī)院里。?！緫?yīng)用9】Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifhinthekitchen.A．smokeB．smokingC．tosmokeD．smokedB2．IhadtraveledonlytwohoursonedaywhenthewindsincreasedsomuchthatIhadtoputmytentupbeforethewindbecametoostrongtodoso.一天，，我剛剛走了了兩個(gè)個(gè)小時(shí)時(shí)，風(fēng)風(fēng)驟然然加大，，我只只好趁趁風(fēng)還還不是是很大大支起起了帳帳篷。?！疽c(diǎn)指指南】haddone...when...是固定定句式式，意意為““剛………突然………；；快要要………突然然………”。。Theyhadgoneonly2mileswhenitbegantorain.他們剛剛走出出兩英英里，，天就就開始始下雨雨了。。Wehadjustfallenasleepwhenthebellrang.我們剛剛剛?cè)肴胨?，突然然鈴聲聲響了了起來來。Ihadnearlyreachedthetown，whentheyoungmansuddenlysaid，，veryslowly，，“DoyouspeakEnglish？？”快快到達(dá)達(dá)城鎮(zhèn)鎮(zhèn)時(shí)，，那個(gè)年年輕人人突然然慢慢慢地說說：““你會(huì)會(huì)說英英語嗎嗎？””3．NewZealandhasamildseaclimate，，whilethenorthissubtropical.新西蘭蘭具有有溫和和的海海洋性性氣候候，但但它的的北部部是亞亞熱帶氣候候?！疽c(diǎn)指指南】while此處作作連詞詞，意意為““而，，然而而”，，表示示轉(zhuǎn)折折對(duì)比關(guān)關(guān)系。。Somearerich，whileothersarepoor.有的人人很有有錢，，有的的人卻卻很窮窮。Jonesgot98whilehispartnerwasmaking15.瓊斯得得了98分分，而而他的的同位位只得得了15分分。Youlikesports，whileI’dratherread.你喜歡歡運(yùn)動(dòng)動(dòng)，而而我卻卻更愿愿意看看書。?！緫?yīng)用10】】Somepeoplewastefood，，________othershavetosufferhunger.A．whenB．．whileC．sinceD．a(chǎn)sB4．NewZealandissurroundedbythePacificOceantothenorthandeast.新西蘭蘭的北北部和和東部部被太太平洋洋包圍圍著。。【要點(diǎn)指南】介詞to可表示方位位，意為與與某地相鄰鄰或相隔一一定距離。Thefactoryliestotheeastofthecity.那家工廠廠位于該城城東。ChinafacesthePacificOceantotheeast.中國東東臨太平洋洋。TothenorthofChinaliesagreatcountrycalledRussia.中國的北部部有一個(gè)大大國，就是是俄羅斯。。提示英語中表方方位的介詞詞有三個(gè)：：in，on和to。in一般指某地地方在另一較相鄰；to指某地方與另一地方相鄰，但多指兩地間隔一定距離。ShandongliesintheeastofChina.山東省位于中國的東部。(在范圍內(nèi))Korealieson/totheeastofChina.朝鮮位于中國的東部。(緊緊相鄰)JapanliestotheeastofChina.日本位于中國的東部。(間隔一定的距離)拓展：介詞to有時(shí)可連同同其后的冠冠詞the一起省略；；置于句首首時(shí)，句子要全部部倒裝。Thevillageliestothenorthofthe那村子在這山的北面?！鶷hevillageliesnorthofthemountain.→Northofthemountainliesthevillage.高考真實(shí)案案例·簡簡明分析析Myuncle’’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours，butitistwice________expensive.A．a(chǎn)sB．soC．tooD．．very(2009年高考四四川卷)【解題方法指指導(dǎo)】本題考查形形容詞比較較等級(jí)的省省略問題。。題意是“我叔叔在在市區(qū)的房房子比我們們的小多了了，但價(jià)錢錢卻是我們們的兩倍之多?！眀ut后面的句子子是一個(gè)省省略句，完完整的句子子是：itistwiceasexpensiveasours，是形容詞詞原級(jí)比較較的省略。。因?yàn)槭强隙ň洌?，所以不可可以用so。故答案為為A。教材原文對(duì)對(duì)照Ithasoftenbeensaidthatlifeisdifficultasitis.Forwomenitsometimesseemstwiceasdifficult.Davidthreatened________hisneighbortothepoliceifthedamageswerenotpaid.A．tobereportedB．．ReportingC．toreportD．havingreported(2009年年高考上海卷卷)【解題方法指導(dǎo)導(dǎo)】本題考查非謂謂語動(dòng)詞。題題意是“大衛(wèi)衛(wèi)威脅說，鄰居如果不賠賠償損壞的東東西，就把他他告到警察局局?！眛hreatentodosth.是固定用法法，意為“威威脅去做某事事”。故答案案為C。教材原文對(duì)照照Withinafewminutesthewindsincreasedtoahowlingstormthatthreatenedtoblowmeandmytentaway.Althoughthewindhas________，，therainremainssteady，soyoustillneedaraincoat.A．turnedupB．gonebackC．dieddownD．．blownout(高考湖北卷卷)【解題方法指導(dǎo)導(dǎo)】本題考查短語語動(dòng)詞的意義義辨析。turnup“出席；出現(xiàn)；把把音量開大””；goback“返回；追溯溯”；diedown“逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸漸降低；逐漸漸平息；逐漸漸暗淡”；blowout“吹熄；熄滅；(輪胎胎)爆破”很緊，所以你仍需要一件雨衣?！笨芍鸢笧镃。教材原文對(duì)照OnNovember12ththestormdieddown.

Don’tworryifyoudon’’tunderstandeverything.Theteacherwill________themainpointsattheend.A．recoverB．．reviewC．．requireD．remember(2009年高高考天天津卷卷)【解題方方法指指導(dǎo)】本題考考查動(dòng)動(dòng)詞的的意義義辨析析。review“復(fù)習(xí)習(xí)；回回顧”；；recover“重新新獲得得；恢恢復(fù)健健康””；require“要求求，需需要””；remember“記記起起來來，，記記住住””。。根根據(jù)據(jù)題題意意““假假如如你你不不能能全全部部理理解解，，教材原文對(duì)照Oprah’sprogrammeaboutliterature，inwhichshereviews

books，isverypopular.Progress________sofarverygoodandwearesurethattheworkwillbefinishedontime.A．wasB．hadbeenC．hasbeenD．willbe(2009年高高考全國國卷Ⅱ)【解題方法法指導(dǎo)】本題考查查動(dòng)詞的的時(shí)態(tài)。。題意是是“迄今今為止，，進(jìn)展非常順順利，我我們相信信這項(xiàng)工工作能夠夠按時(shí)完完成?！薄眘ofar意為“到目前前為止；；迄今””，常與與現(xiàn)在完完成時(shí)態(tài)態(tài)連用。。故答案案為C。教材原文文對(duì)照Oprah’sprogrammehassofarbeenshownonTVfo