【山東】高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 2 Wish you were here精品課件 譯林牛津

1.astonishingadj.

→

v.使驚訝→

adj.感到驚奇的→

n.驚奇2.uncomfortableadj.→

adj.舒服的→

v.安慰3.actuallyadv.

→

adj.4.scarevt.

→

adj.感到害怕的基礎(chǔ)落實(shí)Ⅰ.高頻單詞思憶Unit2Wishyouwerehere令人驚訝的astonishastonishedastonishment不舒服的，不自在的comfortablecomfort實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上actual使恐懼，驚嚇scared5.surprisinglyadv.

→

n.驚奇，驚訝；v.使驚奇→

adj.令人驚奇的→

adj.感到驚奇的6.silencen.

→

adj.7.perfectadj.

→

ernmentn.

→

v.統(tǒng)治→

n.統(tǒng)治者令人驚訝地，意外地surprisesurprisingsurprised沉默;寂靜silent完美的perfectly政府governgovernor1.騎駱駝旅行

2.盼望收到你的來(lái)信

3.在黑暗中

4.把那些動(dòng)物嚇跑

5.生火

6.迷路

7.一些名勝

8.厭倦做某事

9.延伸向天空

10.與大自然和諧共處

Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)再現(xiàn)traveloncamellookforwardtohearingfromyouinthedarkscaretheanimalsawaymakeafireloseone’swaysomeplacesofinterestbetiredofdoingsth.reachtotheskyliveinharmonywithnature1.世界上有許多令人驚奇的冒險(xiǎn)活動(dòng)，還有許多值得一看的地方。Therearealotofamazingadventures

andplacesintheworld.2.我認(rèn)為你不會(huì)有許多發(fā)現(xiàn)。

you’llmakemanydiscoveries.3.在這個(gè)完美的世界中生活的人們發(fā)現(xiàn)了永葆青春的方法。Inthisperfectworld

peoplewhohaddiscoveredhowtostayyoungforever.4.如果你也在這里就好了。

youwerehere.Ⅲ.典型句式運(yùn)用tohaveIdon’tthinklivedWishtosee1.Youhavetowearspecialclothing,ahelmetandalifejacket,justin

yourraftgetsturnedupsidedownorsinks.2.Sixdayssoundslikealongtimetobetraveling

camels.3.Ilook

toreceivingyourpostcardsfromdifferentplacesallovertheworld!4.Doyouthinkitisworth

yourlifeforadventures?5.Colinwasabouttogetoffthecamel

achildrantowardshim.6....Zhongdianis

Shangri-laisinHilton’sstory.Ⅳ.綜合語(yǔ)篇填空caseonforwardriskingwhenwhere1.supplyvt.供應(yīng)，供給，提供；n.供應(yīng);補(bǔ)給;供應(yīng)品挑戰(zhàn)自我(1)新建的發(fā)電廠能夠提供給我們廉價(jià)的能源嗎？Willthenewpowerstation

cheapenergytous?(2)這個(gè)城市的電供應(yīng)不能滿足人們?nèi)找嬖鲩L(zhǎng)的需要。

can’tsupplytheincreasingdemand.導(dǎo)練互動(dòng)重點(diǎn)單詞beabletosupplyTheelectricitysupplyinthecity(3)洪水過(guò)后，食物和水很短缺，因此大量的物資用直升飛機(jī)空投給受困的村民。Aftertheflood,foodandwater

weredroppedforthetrappedvillagersbyhelicopters.wereinshortsupply,soagoodsupplyofsupplies幫你歸納(1)supply作動(dòng)詞，常用的結(jié)構(gòu)為：supplysb.withsth.supplysth.to/forsb.supply作這一含義講時(shí)，其含義和用法等同于provide，provide表示“提供，供應(yīng)”，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：videsth.forsb.Canyourshopprovidetentsfor20campers？向某人提供某物你們商店能為20個(gè)宿營(yíng)者提供帳篷嗎？Washeabletoprovideyouwiththeinformation?他能為你提供信息嗎？offer的結(jié)構(gòu)為:offersb.sth.或offersth.tosb.，表示“(主動(dòng))向某人提供某物”。(2)supply作名詞時(shí)，常用短語(yǔ)有：inshortsupply短缺agoodsupplyof大量的supplyanddemand供求關(guān)系即學(xué)活練(4)Weare

hightechniquesnowinordertoimprovethequalityofourproducts.A.suppliedB.suppliedwith C.suppliedforD.suppliedto(5)Beforeeverymeal,somecooldrinksandsweets

.A.providesB.areprovidedC.provideD.providetoBB2.interviewn.&vt.采訪，，訪問(wèn)挑戰(zhàn)自我我(1)你你參加哪哪個(gè)職位位的面試試？Whichpostareyoufor?(2)你你采訪過(guò)過(guò)這家公公司的經(jīng)經(jīng)理了嗎嗎？themanagerofthecompany?(3)市市長(zhǎng)同意意接受記記者采訪訪。Themayoragreedtoreporters.beinginterviewedHaveyouinterviewedgiveaninterviewto幫你歸納納interviewsb.(aboutsth.)采訪某某人(有有關(guān)………)have/holdaninterviewwithsb.與某人面談?wù)?，?huì)見(jiàn)某人giveaninterview接見(jiàn)，接接受采訪get/haveaninterview得到面試機(jī)機(jī)會(huì)interviewern.面試官，采采訪者intervieween.接受面試試者，被采訪訪者interview,cover(1)interview一般表示采訪某人。(2)cover一般表示采訪某事，報(bào)道某事。即學(xué)活練(4)Inthespringof2003,ChaiJingwassenttothedoctorsandnursesworkingagainstSARS.A.coverB.interviewC.meetD.visitB3.claimvt.聲聲稱稱,宣宣稱稱;要要求求;主主張張;vi.要要求求;聲聲稱稱;n.主張張;斷斷言言;聲聲明明;索索賠賠挑戰(zhàn)戰(zhàn)自自我我(1)他他們們聲聲稱稱已已發(fā)發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)了了治治療療此此病病的的一一種種藥藥物物，，但但尚尚未得得到到證證實(shí)實(shí)。。Theyhavediscoveredacureforthedisease,butthishadnotyetbeenproved.(2)貨貨物物有有損損壞壞，，可可以以要要求求索索賠賠。。Youcanifthegoodsaredamaged.(3)誰(shuí)誰(shuí)丟丟了了包包，，請(qǐng)請(qǐng)到到廣廣播播站站認(rèn)認(rèn)領(lǐng)領(lǐng)。。Anyonewholostabagpleasecometotheradiostation.claimedtoclaimyourmoneybacktoclaim幫你你歸歸納納claimforsth.要要求求/索索取取/宣宣稱稱某某事事claimsth.back索索回回某某物物claimtodosth.聲聲稱稱…………claimthat-clause聲稱稱……layclaimtosth.聲稱稱對(duì)………的擁有有權(quán)claimtofame出名putinaclaim申請(qǐng)請(qǐng)haveaclaimonsb.對(duì)某人人有………的要求求權(quán)Itwasclaimedthat...據(jù)稱makeaclaim提提出要要求，，提出出賠償償即學(xué)活活練(4)Youmaybemysister,butthatdoesn’’tmeanyouhaveanyonme.A.claimsB.intervalsC.justiceD.extension(5)Theorganizationclaimsmorethan20,000firms.A.representB.representingC.torepresentD.representedAC4.commonadj.普通的的，通通常的的，常常見(jiàn)的的挑戰(zhàn)自自我(1)在中中學(xué)時(shí)時(shí)我與與其他他的孩孩子不不太一一樣。。Idon’ttheotherkidsinhighschool.(2)這個(gè)個(gè)國(guó)家家北方方下雪雪很常常見(jiàn)。。Itistohavesnowinthenorthofthiscountry.(3)與其其他發(fā)發(fā)展中中國(guó)家家一樣樣，中中國(guó)在在過(guò)去去的50年年里經(jīng)歷了了重大大的變變化。。China,manyotherdevelopingcountries,hasexperiencedmajorchangesoverthepast50years.havemuchincommonwithcommonincommonwith幫你歸納havesomething/nothing/much/little/alittleincommonwith與………有/沒(méi)有有/有很多多/幾乎沒(méi)沒(méi)有/有一點(diǎn)共同同之處incommon共有，共共用incommonwith與………相同commonsense常常識(shí)thecommonpeople老百姓Allthesecompanieshaveonethingincommon.所有這些公公司都有一一個(gè)共同點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。易混辨異common,ordinary,usual(1)common意為“普普通的，常常見(jiàn)的”，，其內(nèi)涵是是經(jīng)常發(fā)生的，司司空見(jiàn)慣的的，不顯赫赫的或不特特別的，可可修飾人或物。。另外，common也可以以指共同的的、共有的的特征。(2)ordinary意為為“普通的的，平常的的，平凡的的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)等級(jí)或類類屬方面的的平常或普普通。指人人時(shí)該詞指指既不顯赫也不不低賤；指指物時(shí)，該該詞指品質(zhì)質(zhì)或質(zhì)地既既不高于也不低低于平均值值。ordinary是依照照一般的標(biāo)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來(lái)判斷，因因此有“平平淡無(wú)奇””的含義。。(3)usual意意為“通常常的，慣常常的”，是是依照某一一個(gè)人或一類人人或物的常常例來(lái)判斷斷，因此有有“遵循常常規(guī)”之意。即學(xué)活練(4)Look!Shirleymadeamistakeinthetestpaper.Ithinkitisa(an)mistakeamongthestudents.A.OrdinaryB.commonC.generalD.usual(5)manyoldpeople,helikesthiskindofdance.A.InsteadofB.InspiteofC.IncommonwithD.InsteadBC5.silencen.沉默，寂寂靜挑戰(zhàn)自我(1)這這間間空空房房間間內(nèi)內(nèi)毫毫無(wú)無(wú)聲聲息息，，一一片片寂寂靜靜。。Therewasintheemptyhouse.(2)她她默默不不作作聲聲地地承承受受這這個(gè)個(gè)壞壞消消息息。。Shereceivedthebadnews.nothingbutsilenceinsilence幫你歸納amanofsilence沉默的人insilence沉沉默地，靜靜靜地inpublic公開(kāi)開(kāi)地insafety安全全地inpeace平靜地地silentadj.沉默的silentlyadv.沉默地地，安靜地即學(xué)活練(3)Hewentoutwithoutsayinganything.A.silentlyB.insilenceC.silentD.bothAandBD6.surroundvt.圍繞，包包圍挑戰(zhàn)自我(1)我們學(xué)學(xué)校綠樹(shù)環(huán)繞繞。Ourschoolgreentrees.(=Greentreesourschool.)(2)當(dāng)他醒醒來(lái)時(shí)，他發(fā)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一一群小孩包圍圍著。Whenhecametohimself,hefoundhimselfagroupofchildren.issurroundedwithsurroundsurroundedby幫你歸納surroundingadj.周圍的thesurroundingscenery四周的的風(fēng)景surroundingsn.環(huán)境pleasantsurroundings舒適的環(huán)境境besurroundedby/with...為………所包圍即學(xué)活練(3)It’’sdifficulttoimaginethatyou’reworkinginsuch.A.surroundingsB.environmentsC.conditionsD.situations(4)Hewassittingonthefloorbybooks.A.surroundedB.surroundingC.surroundingsD.surroundAA7.wishv.&n.希望挑戰(zhàn)自我(1)我希希望將來(lái)有有一天能去去夏威夷。。IgotoHawaiisomeday.(2)黨希希望我們做做什么，我我們就做什什么。We’lldowhatevertheParty.(3)祝你你一切成功功！Iinthefuture.(4)我希希望我是一一只鳥(niǎo)，自自由飛翔在在天空。I,flyingfreelyinthesky.(5)現(xiàn)在在他真希望望當(dāng)初能更更認(rèn)真地聽(tīng)聽(tīng)。Nowhewishedthat.wishtowishesustodowishyoueverysuccesswishIwereabirdhehadlistenedmorecarefully幫你歸納wishtodosth.希望望做某事wishsb.todosth.希望某某人做某事事wishsb.+n./adj.表祝愿wishforsth.希望得到到wishthat...(從句用虛虛擬語(yǔ)氣)易混辨異hope,expect(1)hope用法法如下：hopeforsth.;hopetodosth.;hopethat...(從句用陳述語(yǔ)語(yǔ)氣);Ihopeso/not.。(2)expect用法如下下：expectsth./sb.;expecttodosth.;expectsb.todosth.;expectthat...(從句用陳陳述語(yǔ)氣表表示“盼望望或預(yù)料””);Iexpectso.;Iexpectnot.=Idon’texpectso.。溫馨提示(1)hope不能能用于下列列兩種結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)：hopesb.todosth.(×)wishsb.todosth.(√)hopesb.sth.(×)wishsb.sth.(√)(2)動(dòng)動(dòng)詞wish后后的賓語(yǔ)語(yǔ)從句中中要使用用虛擬語(yǔ)語(yǔ)氣,表表示未實(shí)現(xiàn)的的或不可可能實(shí)惜……;要是……就好了;悔不該……;但愿……”等。與現(xiàn)在愿望不一致,用did/were；與過(guò)去愿望不一致,用haddone；與未來(lái)愿望不一致,用would/coulddo。即學(xué)活練練(6)HowIwisheveryfamilyalargehousewithabeautifulgarden.A.hasB.hadC.willhaveD.hadhad從句主語(yǔ)語(yǔ)+wish+that+did/were(表表示與現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在事實(shí)實(shí)相反的的愿望)haddone/been(表示示與過(guò)去去事實(shí)相相反的愿愿望)would/couldB8.incase以以免，以以防萬(wàn)一一挑戰(zhàn)自我我(1)夏夏天我上上班通常常會(huì)帶一一把傘，，以防下下雨。Ialwaystakeameinthesummer,just

.(2)我將一整天都呆在家里，以防他打電話來(lái)。Ishallstayathomeallday

.(3)如遇火險(xiǎn)，立即撥打119。

,dial119immediately.incaseitrainsincasehecallsIncaseoffire溫馨提示示短語(yǔ)incase常常用來(lái)引引導(dǎo)條件件狀語(yǔ)從從句，從從句中常常使用一般現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在時(shí)。。幫你歸納納與case相關(guān)關(guān)的一些些重要短短語(yǔ)：incaseofsth.如如果/假假如發(fā)生生……inthatcase既既然那樣樣，假如如那樣的的話inanycase無(wú)論論如何innocase決不，，在任何何情況下下都不asthecasemaybe看看情況，，根據(jù)具具體情況況inthiscase假假如這樣樣的話，，在這種種情況下下asisoftenthecase如通通常情況況那樣Themanagermightnotcomebacktotheofficethismorning.Inthatcase,wewillhavetocancelthemeeting.經(jīng)理今早早也許不不能回到到辦公室室。如果果那樣的的話，我我們將會(huì)取取消會(huì)議議。Iwouldbehappytogowithyouinanycase.不管怎么么樣，我我都樂(lè)意意與你同同行。Innocaseshouldyouleaveyourpost.在任何情情況下你你都不能能離開(kāi)崗崗位。Theremaybeanannouncementaboutthismattertomorrow--ornot,asthecasemaybe.這件事明明天可能能宣布———也可可能不宣宣布，看看情況吧吧。Asisoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.正如通常常情況那那樣，我我們已經(jīng)經(jīng)制定出出了生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)計(jì)劃。。即學(xué)活練練(4)——I’’mafraidMr.Woodcan’’tseeyouuntil4o’’clock.—Oh,,Iwon’’twait.A.nodoubtB.afterallC.inthatcaseD.inthisway(5)IalwaystakesomethingtoreadwhenIgotothedoctor’sIhavetowait.A.incaseB.sothatC.inorderD.asifCA(6)——Takemoreclotheswhenclimbing,dear.—Idon’’tthinkI’llneedanyclothes,butI’llbringsome.A.incaseB.intimeC.intheendD.onceagainA9.lookforwardto期盼盼，盼望望挑戰(zhàn)自我我(1)我我真地盼盼望著我我們假期期的到來(lái)來(lái)。I’mourvacation.(2)我我母親說(shuō)說(shuō)她正期期待著與與你見(jiàn)面面。Mymothersaysshe’’s.reallylookingforwardtolookingforwardtomeetingyou幫你歸納納lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望望做………，此處處to為介詞，，后接代代詞、名名詞、動(dòng)動(dòng)名詞。。其他常見(jiàn)見(jiàn)的帶有有介詞to的短短語(yǔ)有：：beusedto/getaccustomedto...習(xí)慣于………leadto導(dǎo)致，通通向devoteto獻(xiàn)身身于/致力于于……stickto堅(jiān)持objectto反對(duì)對(duì)prefer...to...比起起……來(lái)更喜喜歡……cometo談到，涉涉及到addto增加contributeto有助于于;捐贈(zèng)getdowntpayattentionto注意，留心turnto轉(zhuǎn)向，向……求助referto指的是;涉及;參考即學(xué)活練(3)Shelooksforwardto

theflowergardeneveryspring.A.visitB.payingavisitC.walkinD.walkinginD10.介詞短短語(yǔ)放在句首首的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)Inthisperfectworldlivedpeoplewhohaddiscoveredhowtostayyoungforever.在這個(gè)完美的世界界中生活的人人們發(fā)現(xiàn)了永永葆青春的方方法。(回歸課課本P38)挑戰(zhàn)自我用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)翻翻譯句子(1)房子的的前面有棵大大樹(shù)。(2)墻上掛掛著兩幅畫。。(3)城市的的南面有一家家化工廠。Infrontofthehousestandsabigtree.Onthewallhangtwopictures.Southofthecityliesachemicalfactory.溫馨提示當(dāng)介詞短語(yǔ)放放在句首,主主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí)時(shí),整個(gè)句子子要全部倒裝裝。即學(xué)活活練(4)Atthegateasoldieruniform.A.standing;inB.stand;wormC.stood;dressingD.stood;inD11.We’lllivewiththelocalpeopleintheirvillages,andeatanddrinkwhatevertheydo,...我我們要要跟當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)氐牡拇迕衩裆钤谠谝黄鹌?，他他們吃吃喝什什么我我們就就吃喝喝什么，…精講點(diǎn)撥本句中的whatever引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。whatever一詞既可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句又可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，而nomatterwhat只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。這一類詞可歸納拓展為：(1)wh-ever(whatever,whichever,whoever)既可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。(2)nomatter+疑問(wèn)問(wèn)詞(what,which,whwhere,how)以及whenever,wherever,however只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。Nomatterwhat(whatever)yousay,Iwon’tbelieveyou.(讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)不管你說(shuō)什么，我都不會(huì)相信你。Sheleavesherbedroomwindowopen,howevercolditis.(讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)無(wú)論天氣多么冷，她都敞著臥室的窗戶。Whenever(nomatterwhen)shecomes,shebringsafriend.(讓步步狀語(yǔ)語(yǔ)從句句)她每次次來(lái)都都帶個(gè)個(gè)朋友友。Hedisagreedwithwhateverwedecided.(賓語(yǔ)語(yǔ)從句)無(wú)論我我們決決定什什么，，他都都不同同意。。Whoeverbreaksthelawwillbepunished.(主語(yǔ)語(yǔ)從句句任何人違法都要受到懲罰。即學(xué)學(xué)活活練練gstudy,there’sstillroomforimprovement.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.ThoughD.ThatA12.Asyoucansee,myscheduleforJuneisfullandIcannotgotoLondonforthefestival.正正如如你你所所看看到到的的，，我我六六月月份份的的日日程程排得得很很滿滿，，沒(méi)沒(méi)法法到到倫倫敦敦參參加加這這個(gè)個(gè)節(jié)節(jié)日日。。精講講點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥撥asyoucansee意意為為““正正如如你你所所看看到到的的””，，as是是關(guān)系系代代詞詞，，引引導(dǎo)導(dǎo)非非限限制制性性定定語(yǔ)語(yǔ)從從句句，，先先行行詞詞是是后后面的的整整句句話話。。類類似似的的表表達(dá)達(dá)還還有有：：asweknow正正如如我我們們所所知知asisknownto正正如如…………所所知知asweexpect正正如我我們所所預(yù)料料的asisreported正正如所所報(bào)道道的asismentionedabove正如如上面面所提提到的的asisthecasewith...對(duì)對(duì)………是常常有的的事幫你歸歸納“as+be+過(guò)去去分詞詞”句句式有有時(shí)候候可以以換為為“It+be+過(guò)去分分詞+that(that引引導(dǎo)的的句子子為主主語(yǔ)從從句)”或或“What+be+過(guò)去去分詞詞(what引引導(dǎo)的的句子子是主主語(yǔ)從從句)+be+that(that引導(dǎo)導(dǎo)的句句子是是表語(yǔ)語(yǔ)從句句)””。Asisknowntousall,Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory.=ItisknowntousallthatChinaisacountrywithalonghistory.=WhatisknowntousallisthatChinaisacountrywithalonghistory.眾所周周知，，中國(guó)國(guó)是個(gè)個(gè)歷史史悠久久的國(guó)國(guó)家。。易混辨辨異as和和which引引導(dǎo)非非限定定性定定語(yǔ)從從句的的區(qū)別別as和和which都都可以以用來(lái)來(lái)引導(dǎo)導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)語(yǔ)從句句，其其主要要區(qū)別別是：：(1)二者者都可可以指指代前前一句句話的的內(nèi)容容，但但which引引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從從句一一般放放在主主句之之后，，而as引引導(dǎo)定定語(yǔ)從從句時(shí)時(shí)的位置置可以以放于于句首首、句句中或或句末末。(2)as含有有“正正如””這一一層含含義，，而which沒(méi)有有這一一層含義義。(3)as引導(dǎo)導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)語(yǔ)從句句常用用在一一些固固定結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)中中，如如thesame...as...；；such...as...；so...as...等等等。。ThepopulationofChina,asweexpected,hasbeencontrolled.中國(guó)國(guó)人人口口正正如如我我們們所所期期望望的的已已經(jīng)經(jīng)被被控控制制了了。。Asisknowntoall,Chinawillbeanadvancedpowerfulcountryin20or30years’time.眾所周知，在在未來(lái)的20到30年后后中國(guó)將會(huì)成成為一個(gè)強(qiáng)大的國(guó)家。。Heisabsorbedinwork,asheoftenwas.他正在全神貫貫注地工作，，他過(guò)去經(jīng)常常這樣。Iboughtthesamekindofwashingmachineasyouboughtyesterday.我買了一個(gè)個(gè)和你昨天買買的一樣的洗衣機(jī)。。Inthepresenceofsomanypeoplehewasalittletense,whichwasunderstandable.在那么多人面面前他有點(diǎn)緊緊張，這是可可以理解的。。即學(xué)活練(1)TheBeatles,manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.A.whatB.thatC.howD.as(2)Theownerofthecinemaneededtomakealotofimprovementsandemploymorepeopletokeepitrunning,meantspendingtensofthousandsofpounds.A.whoB.thatC.asD.which(3)Iexplainedonthephone,yourrequestwillbeconsideredatthenextmeeting.A.WhenB.AfterC.AsD.SinceDDC品味構(gòu)構(gòu)詞1.利利用合合成法法，品品句填填詞（1））Theboywalkedaroundthehouseinbare,leavingmuddyonthefloor.(foot)（2））Thepolicefoundhisaddresswasatthetopoftheletterandhiswerealsofoundontheenvelope.(print)feetfootprintsprintedfingerprints串聯(lián)擴(kuò)展名詞名詞合成詞football球

足球bridge橋footbridgefall落下footfallhill小山

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腳注work工作footworkfootball步行橋腳步聲foothill立足處男仆footnote步法,策略略2.利用派派生法,品品句選詞Inthecornerofthesupermarketstandtwoadvanced.A.pianoB.pianosC.pianoes串聯(lián)擴(kuò)展背誦以-o結(jié)尾的名名詞復(fù)數(shù)B單數(shù)(表自然界的事物)詞綴復(fù)數(shù)tomato西紅柿+-estomatoespotato土豆potatoeshero英雄Heroesvolcano火山volcanoescargo貨物cargoes單數(shù)(人類發(fā)明之物)詞綴復(fù)數(shù)piano鋼琴+-spianosradio收音機(jī)Radiosphoto相片photoszero零zerostobacco煙草tobaccoskilo公斤;千克kilos【例1】—Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?—,Ido.Ithinkit’’sagreatidea.(安徽高高考)A.ReallyB.ObviouslyC.ActuallyD.Generally解析句意為：———你認(rèn)為為和你的學(xué)學(xué)生交朋友友是個(gè)好主意嗎嗎？——我我認(rèn)為是個(gè)個(gè)好主意。。由下句肯肯定回答可知知贊同對(duì)方方的觀點(diǎn)，，故用actually。課文原文...,thewatergetsquiterough.(P22)Cactually考題回扣【例2】Itseemsthatlivinggreeniseasyandaffordable.Asmallstepmakesabigdifference.(福福建高考)A.exactlyB.fortunatelyC.surprisinglyD.hardly解析句意為：看看來(lái)綠色生生活是出人人意料的容容易和可以負(fù)擔(dān)擔(dān)得起費(fèi)用用的，很小小的一個(gè)步步驟會(huì)帶來(lái)來(lái)很大的差異異。由下句句“Asmallstepmakesabigdifference.””可知此此處選擇擇surprisingly出人意料地；；exactly確切切地；fortunately幸運(yùn)運(yùn)地。C課文原文文...,wefoundtheweatherwasgood.(P31)surprisingly【例3】Daniel’sfamilytheirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.(安徽高高考)A.areenjoyingB.aretoenjoyC.willenjoyD.willbeenjoying解析句意為：：下周的的這個(gè)時(shí)時(shí)候，丹丹尼爾一一家將在黃山度度假了。。由時(shí)間間狀語(yǔ)nextweek可可知，事事情發(fā)生在下下周，故故用將來(lái)來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，，又因thistime指指這個(gè)時(shí)候正正在做的的事，故故用一般般將來(lái)進(jìn)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)態(tài)。課文原文文theytoMoroccoon15thJuly?(P28)DWillbeflying【例4】Ifthere’’salotofwork,I’mhappytojustkeeponuntilitisfinished.(上上海高考考)A.todoB.tobedoingC.doneD.doing解析由句式式結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)可知知，空空格處處應(yīng)作作為定定語(yǔ)修修飾work，，且表表示將將來(lái)的的時(shí)間間，故故須用用動(dòng)詞詞不定定式?！，F(xiàn)在分分詞強(qiáng)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)動(dòng)作正正在進(jìn)進(jìn)行，，過(guò)去去分詞詞則強(qiáng)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)經(jīng)完成成。課文原原文Therearealotofamazingadventuresandplacesintheworld.(P21)Atohavetosee【例5】SomeofyoumayhavefinishedUnitOne.,youcangoontoUnitTwo.(江江西西高高考考)A.IfyoumayB.IfyoudoC.IfnotD.Ifso解析析句意意為為：：你你們們當(dāng)當(dāng)中中可可能能有有些些人人已已經(jīng)經(jīng)結(jié)結(jié)束束了了第一一單單元元，，如如果果這這樣樣的的話話你你們們可可以以開(kāi)開(kāi)始始第第二二單單元元。。so代代替替前前句句意意思思的的肯肯定定情情況況，，而而not代代替替前前面面意意思思的否否定定情情況況。。課文文原原文文Youcanalsotakeapocketknifetocutfoodoranythingelse.(P27)Dwhenneeded1.Oncebyasnake,youwillfeelfrightenedtoseeevenaropeforalongtime.2.Heisstaringatmecoldly,whichmakesmevery.3.When(采采訪訪)people,weshouldbepoliteandcareful.4.Theofficialsaskedthepeopletokeepcalminthefaceoffinancialcrisis.自主主檢檢測(cè)測(cè)Ⅰ.品品句句填填詞詞bittenuncomfortableinterviewinggovernment5.Luckily,Ihavemanyfriendsthataresupportingmeallthetime,youandHenry.6.Withmanytrees(環(huán)繞)theschool,theschooliscoolinsummer.7.InShangri-lapeopleareconsideredtoliveinperfectwithnatureandtheoutsideworldisforgotten.8.(令人驚驚訝地),theprettySpanishladyturnedouttobeaspy.9.HeandIhaveainterest:webothcollectstamps.10.Theydonothaveenoughfoodandmedicalforthewholewinter.includingsurroundingharmonySurprisinglycommonsuppliesinthedark;incase;towerover/aboveto;provide/supplysb.withsth.;inharmonywith;waitfor;beusedto(doing)sth.;frightensb.todeath1.Weare

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thepublicwithaservice.Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)識(shí)境境lookingforwardtoturnupsidedowninharmonywithprovide/supply5.You’’dbettertakethekeysI’mout.6.Allthelightswentoutandwewereleft.7.Sheotherdancersofhergeneration.8.Mygrandparentshavelivinginthecitysofar.9.Weallalmostbythescaringscene.10.Whenwereachedthestation,Isawallmygoodfriendsus.incasethedarkintowersover/abovebeenusedtowerewaitingforfrightenedtodeath1.—Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?—HerushedoutoftheroomIcouldsayaword.A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.after解析下句的意思思是：我還還沒(méi)來(lái)得及及說(shuō)話他就就沖出了房間。。AⅢ.單項(xiàng)填填空2.Aftergraduation,hegotanopportunitytogotoAmericaforfurthereducation,andallhisfriendsenvied.A.forhisgoodluckB.himhisgoodluckC.himtohaveagoodluckD.himhavingagoodluck解析表示“羨慕慕某人某事事”，常用用envysb.sth.結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)。。B3.Thegirlsaidthatshethefilmtwice,soshedidn’’twanttogotothecinemawithus.A.hasseenB.sawC.hadseenD.wouldsee解析析由句句意意知知此此處處應(yīng)應(yīng)用用過(guò)過(guò)去去完完成成時(shí)時(shí)。。C4.Shedidn’’twanttoattendthelecture,sosheanexcuse.A.madeupB.showedupC.putupD.gaveup解析makeupanexcuse編造一個(gè)個(gè)借口。A5.Weareallfondof,andthetriptoTibetisreally.A.adventures;anadventureB.adventure;adventureC.anadventure;adventureD.adventure;anadventure解析adventure作“冒險(xiǎn)險(xiǎn)，冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)經(jīng)歷”講時(shí)時(shí)，為可數(shù)名詞。。A6.Wetheproblemallthemorning,butweanyconclusionyet.A.haddiscussed;haven’tdrawnB.discussed;haven’tdrawnC.havediscussed;haven’tbeendrawingD.havebeendiscussing;haven’’tdrawn解析句意：整個(gè)個(gè)上午我們們都在討論論這個(gè)問(wèn)題題，但現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)沒(méi)有得出結(jié)結(jié)論。D7.Thisisthefirsttimeweafilmi