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Unit1CulturalRelicsDoyouknowwhataculturalrelicis?Canyougivesomeexamplesoftheculturalrelicsbothathomeandabroad?Whatareculturalrelics?Aculturalrelicissomethingthathassurvivedforalongtime,oftenapartofsomethingoldthathasremainedwhentheresthasbeendestroyed;ittellspeopleaboutthepast.文化遺產(chǎn)日CulturalRelicsDaytheSecondSaturdayofJuneCanyougivemesomeexamplesofculturalrelicsthatyouknowathomeandabroad?ThefamousculturalrelicsinChinaYuanMingYuan(inChina)AgardenfortheEmperorMausoleumofthefirstQinEmperorandtheTerracottaWarriorsMogaoCavesinthepast:Toprotectourcountriesnow:tobeaplaceforpeopletovisitAmanwhodoesn’tgoto
isnotatrueman.TheGreatWallForbiddenCityThefamousculturalrelicsintheworldTriumphalArch(凱旋門)Itislocatedinpairs,FranceIt’sthebiggestarchintheworld.Itisgrandandbeautifulinthenightlight.凱旋門是1806年拿破侖為紀念法國大軍戰(zhàn)勝奧俄聯(lián)軍而建的。隨后的1830年革命,路易-菲利浦國王將其作為革命軍和帝國的紀念館。
TAJMAHAL(泰姬陵)ItislocatedinIndia.Itisthegraveakingbuiltforhiswife.Itshowedthedeeploveofthekingandqueen.TheLeaningTower
ofPisa(比薩斜塔)ItisthefamousItalybuilding.Itgotthenameleaningtowerbecauseitleanstotheearth.Itactuallyusedfortellingpeopletime.LouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)ItisalsocalledmuseedulouvreinFrance.Itwasbuiltinthe13thcentury.ItwasacastleforthekingofFrance.In1793,itopenedtothepublicandbecameamuseum.盧浮宮始建于13世紀,是當時法國路易王室的城堡,被充當為國庫及藝術(shù)館。Versaillespalace(凡爾賽宮)1)Itwasfirstbuiltforthekingwhentheyhuntedinthecountryside.2)Nowitisamuseum.TheGreatPyramidofGiza
(吉扎金字塔)ItislocatedinEgyptnowitbecamethegrave
afterthekingdied.ThePyramidsinEgyptThetombsforPharaoh(法老)inancient
Egypt(Culturalandnaturalrelics).TheSphinx1)worldfamous2)madeofstones;man-made3)alonghistory4)symbolsoftheircountriesandculturesWhatarethesimilaritiesoftheseculturalrelics?discussionAccordingtothedefinition,whatcharacteristicsdoesaculturalrelichave?
mysterious
preciousoldvaluable
rareCulturalrelicCanyourecognizeanyotherculturalrelics?Doyouhaveanyinyourfamily?………Haveyoueverseenanythingmadeofamber?Haveyoueverheardofamber?coloryellow-brownfeellikeAmberisthefossil(化石)formof
resin(樹脂)fromtrees.Ittakesmillionsofyearstoform.feelashardasstoneWhatisamber?Pre-readingWhatisanamberroom?AroommadeofamberReadingTheamberroomskimmingthehistoryoftheAmberRoomtherebuildingofthe
AmberRoombriefintroductiontotheAmberRoomthemissingoftheAmberRoomPara1Para2&3Para4Para5ColorBirthplaceStyleMaterial
Timeofbuildingityellow-brownfancystyleamber(severaltons)goldjewels10yearsPrussiaPara1:AnintroductionoftheAmberRoomCarefulreadingDrawacharttoshowtheremoveoftheAmberRoomPrussiaRussiathewinterpalaceinStPetersburg-thesummerpalaceoutsideStPetersburgGermancityontheBalticSea?AstrangehistoryPara2-3:thehistoryoftheAmberRoomCharactersTimePlaceEventuseforhiswinterPalaceinStPetersburgasmallreceptionhallforimportantvisitorsforhispalaceIn1716atroopofsoldiersFrederickⅠFrederickWilliamIPetertheGreatinreturnchange600candleslittheroomThemirrorsandpicturesshonelikegold1.ShehadtheAmberRoommovedtothepalaceoutsideofStPetersburg.2.Toldherartiststoaddmoredetails.mysteryIn1770?In1941laterPara.4Themissingofamberroom1.In1941,the_____and______wereatwar.
A.GermanyB.FranceC.RussianD.England2.TheRussiansdidn’thidetheAmberRoombecause______.A.theywereatwarB.thecouldn’tfindaplaceC.theGermansoldiersarrivedtoosoonD.notraincouldtakeitaway3.In1941,thecityofKonigsbergwasin___.A.GermanyB.RussiaC.SwedenD.FrancePara.5Therebuildingofamberroom1234theRussiansandGermansbystudyingoldphotosoftheformeronecelebratethe300thbirthdayoftheircitywhowhy2003whenhowWhat’sthemainideaofthispassage?ConsolidationItmainlytalksabouttheamazinghistoryoftheAmberRoom.Thecharacteristics(特點)ofthetextthetypeofwriting
anexplanation(說明文)?anarration(敘事文)?anargumentation(議論文)?thewayofnarratingintheorderofplace?intheorderoftime?
NamesofplacesWhatisitused
for?ThepalaceofFrederickⅠ
St.Petersburg
(WinterPalace)SummerPalaceKonigsberg
ForthepeopleofSt.Petersburgtocelebratethe300thbirthdayofthecityTheplaceswheretheAmberRoomhaseverbeen?PrussiaAsmall
receptionhall
for
important
visitorsCatherineⅡspent
her
summers
thereSummer
PalaceSupposeyouaretheguideoftheAmberRoom!YouaregoingtointroducetheAmberRoomtovisitors.Whatareyougoingtointroduce?Basicinformation:madeof...History:1716177019412003
welcomeFrederickWilliamIGermanNazisRussians&GermansRole-playLadiesandgentlemen,welcometoAmberRoom.I’mgladtointroducetheAmberRoomtoyou...PetertheGreatCatherineIIThinkingDoyouthinkitnecessarytorebuildtheAmberRoom?ForAgainst1.attractmoretourists;2.makemoremoney;3.culturerelics;……1.cost;
2.meaningless;
……Ithink/don’tthinkitisworthrebuilding…because...Sorry,Iagree/don’tagreewithyou,inmyopinion/tomyunderstanding…Reading:WrongCrime?Belgium
AmaninBelgiumwasarrestedbecausepolicesuspectedthathehadrobbedajewelrystore.Themansworehedidnotdoit.Whenthepoliceaskedifhehadanevidecne,heexplainedthathehadbeenbusybreakingintoaschoolatthesametime.Policedroppedthejewelrystorechargesandinsteadarrestedhimforbreakingintotheschool.Answerthefollowingquestions:1.Whatisanopinion?2.Whatisanfact?3.Whichismoreimportantforthejudgeinatrial,thefactortheopinion?Anopinioniswhatsomeonebelievesistruebuthasnotbeenproved.Anfactisanythingthatcanbeproved.ThefacttheevidenceNameJobPlaceTimeWhatheheardWhathesawWhathebelievesJanHasekAminerCzechRepublicApril,1945Somethingexplodedatmidnight.SomeGermansoldiersputwoodenboxesinthemine.2.TheentrancetotheminewasclosedTheAmberRoomandsomegoldwereburiedinthemine.LanguagepointsEx.用“MAKE”短語完成句子。1).Acar____________manydifferentparts.2).Thechair__________wood.3).Thewine____________grapes.4).I’m_______acake___mymother.5).Woodcan___________paper.6).TheTVset_________China.ismadeupofismadeofismadefrommakingforbemadeintoismadeinAtonofcoal______needed.Severaltonsofcoal_______needed.Atonofapples_______sentthere.Severaltonsofapples_______sentthere.1.Tonsof/atonof2.design(v./n.)設(shè)計;構(gòu)思注意以上句子謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)(1)They________thebuildingcarefully.(2)Theexperiment_______________testthenewdrug.(3)Ilikethe______
ofthenewschool.(4)Childrenabove12areabletotakepartinskiingorotheractivities___________(design)forthem.(打算將…用作)designedisdesignedtodesigndesignedisareisare3.fancyadj.奇特的;異樣的Atfancy-dressballs,peoplewillwearfancydress.vt.想象;設(shè)想;喜歡(1).________________(別以為)youcansucceedwithouthardwork.(2).Hecan'tfancy__________________.(獲得一等獎).(3).He__________________(自以為是)atalent.Don’tfancywinningthefirstprizefanciedhimselfasfancy+從句:以為…fancydoing幻想/想象做…fancysb.as/tobe…以為….是….4.amaze
vt使驚奇amazedadj感到驚奇的amazing
adj令人吃驚的amazement
n驚奇amazingly
adv令人驚奇的是It________metohearthatyouwereleaving.Wewere________athisrapidrecovery.Tomy___________,youweresoactivenow.=_____________,youweresoactivenow.amazedamazedamazementAmazingly(1)Hetoldusaboutthe___newsina___voice.
A.amazing,surprisingB.amazed,surprisedC.amazing,surprisedD.amazed,surprising(2)Whatdoyouthinkofthesuddennews?Well,it’llbequite___andI’mquite___atit.A.amazed,amazedB.amazed,amazingC.amazing,amazingD.amazing,amazedCD5.inreturn作為報答,回報,作為交換Thegirlwishesshecoulddosomethingforthepeoplewhohelpedher__________.Heboughtheragoldwatch___________herhelp.inreturninreturnforinrewardinexchange6.havesthdone也可以用getsthdone(1)使某事被做,指主語有意識的行為,主語有可能參與,也有可能不參與Youhadbetterhavethatbadtoothpulledout.Imusthavemyhomeworkfinishedfirstbeforegoingouttoplay.(2)遭遇,經(jīng)歷(此事違背主語的意愿)Hehadhismoneystolen.Theoldladyhadherfoothurtwhenshecleanedherhouse.7.add----to把----添加到
addup合計,把----加起來
addto增加,增添addupto合計是,總起來就意味著_________3,4and5,andyouwillget12.Ididn’twantto__________mymother’smisery.She_______somesalt_____thesoup.Thesefigures____________270.AddupaddtoaddedtoadduptoThiswasatimewhenthetwocountries____________.Thetwocountries__________________formanyyears.Peopletherearesufferingalot.wereatwar8.beatwar處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)havebeenatwar=fightingagainsteachotherExercise用適當?shù)慕樵~填空Iam___workwhenitis8o’clockinthemorning.Iwas__tablewhenanoldfriendvisitedme.Thetwocountriesusedtobe__warbutnowtheyare__peace.Hehasbeen___seaforseveralmonths.TodayisSunday,sosheis___churchnowThebuildingis______fire.Thegoodsare______sale.Mycaris______repair.Thequestionis______discussion.
at
atatatatatononunderunder介詞+名詞(表狀態(tài))atwar/work/home/tableonshow/duty/sale/holiday/fire/watchintrouble/danger/battle/doubtunderrepair/discussion/construction1.1962年,查理先生被送進監(jiān)獄。(putsb.inprison)2.有人指控他想炸毀一所中學(xué)。(blowup)3.事實上,他之所以被判三年監(jiān)禁,是因為他鼓勵該校的黑人孩子為爭取與白人孩子平等的權(quán)利而斗爭。(besentencedto,encourage,fightfor)4.在獄中,他從未喪失信心。(loseheart)5.出獄后,他為黑人孩子建立了一所學(xué)校。(setfree,setup)6.該校畢業(yè)的多數(shù)學(xué)生都工作出色,不用擔心自己的前途。(asamatteroffact,worryabout)7.他們受過良好的教育。(educate)writingMr.Charleswasputinprisonin1962becausehewasaccusedoftryingtoblowupamiddleschool.Asamatteroffact,hewassentencedtothreeyearsimprisonmentforencouragingtheblackchildreninthatschooltofightfortheequalrightswiththewhitechildren.Whenhewasinprison,heneverlostheart.Afterhewassetfree,hesetupaschoolforblackchildren.Welleducated,moststudentsgraduatingfromtheschoolcoulddotheirworkwellanddidn’tneedtoworryabouttheirfuture.文化遺產(chǎn)存在很久了搜尋從來沒想到如此令人驚訝的歷史好幾噸的琥珀以奇特的風(fēng)格用金子和珠寶裝飾著被設(shè)計成為屬于作為回報一支最好的軍隊成為…的一部分充當一個小的接待室culturalrelicssurviveforalongtimeinsearchofcouldneverhaveimaginesuchanamazinghistoryseveraltonsofamberinthefancystylebedecoratedwithjewelsbedesignedforbelongtoinreturn(for)atroopofbestsoldiersbecomepartofserveasasmallreception加入更多的細節(jié)被認為是奇跡之一在戰(zhàn)爭中把…從…搬走在不到2天的時間里發(fā)生在…身上仍舊是個謎前者值得做…二手家具店當?shù)夭┪镳^拆開在審判中而不是addmoredetailstobeconsideredoneof…atwarremove…from…inlessthantwodayshappentoremainamysterytheformerbeworthdoingasecond-handfurniture..thelocalmuseumtakeapartinatrialratherthan借著月光在礦藏的入口令我驚訝的是被埋在…器重,高度贊揚非正式的班級辯論輪流做…bythelightofthemoontheentrancetothemine(much)tomysurprisebeburiedinthinkhighlyofaninformalclassdebatetaketurnstodo9.remainvi保持,仍然,繼續(xù)
remain﹢n/adj/adv./done/doing…Remain_________inclass積極.Thetrueauthorofthebookremains________.Theyremain____________eventhoughtheyentereddifferenthighschools.vi尚待,留待remain﹢tobedoneIt_____________________whetherhewillpass.activeunknowngoodfriendsremainstobeseen未知好朋友10.worth:prep(1)價值….;后面接價值數(shù)量詞
(2).值得;后面接名詞,代詞,或動名詞(不接不定式)和這樣一個生氣是不值得的.Itisnotworthgettingangrywithsuchaman.春暉很值得一游。Chunhuiiswellworthvisiting.這個花瓶值20000.Thevaseisworth20000.11.…couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgift…絕不可能想到……※couldneverhavedone決不可能做過某事couldnothavedone不可能做過某事都表示對過去發(fā)生的事情的可能性的否定推測他不可能出國的,我剛看見過他。Hecouldn’thavegoneabroad,forIsawhimjustnow.他本可以準時到的,要是他的鬧鐘不壞的話。Hecouldhavebeenhereontime,ifhisclockdidn’twork.12.---wascompletedthewayshewanted.InEnglish,wordsarenotalwaysspelledtheway_________theysound.Iwasneverallowedtodothingstheway________Iwanted.---Youseemedangryjustnow.---Yes,Ididn’tliketheway____hespoketome.thatB.whichC.inthatD.howE.inwhichinwhich/that/不填inwhich/that//A.E13.
Thereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrain….Thereisnodoubtthat...
毫無疑問……=Wehavenodoubtthat…毫無疑問我們能提前完成任務(wù)。Thereisnodoubtthatwecanfinishourtaskaheadoftime.※Thereisnodoubtabout/ofsth.
毫無疑問……=Wehavenodoubtabout/ofsth.
不用懷疑他的誠實。Thereisnodoubtabout/ofhishonesty.
There’snodoubtthat…There’snoneedtodo/forsth/sbThere’snopossibilitythat…(It’s)nowonder(that)…難怪…Doyoudoubt____shewillsucceed?Idoubt_________hewillkeephisword.Ihavenodoubt____hewillwinthegame.thatif/whetherthat1.器重,高度贊揚2.仍舊是個謎3.前者4.值得做…5.拆開6.在審判中7.而不是8.借著月光9.在礦藏的入口10.存在很久了11.搜尋12.從來沒想到13.如此令人驚訝的歷史14.以奇特的風(fēng)格15.用金子和珠寶裝飾著16.屬于17.作為回報18.一支最好的軍隊19.成為…的一部分20.毫無疑問,我們可以在不到2天的時間里添加更多的細節(jié)進去。1.去年,我的好朋友Jane把一個珍貴的玉制花瓶作為生日禮物送給了我。(valuable)2.Jane是一位世界聞名的藝術(shù)家。(artist)3.毫無疑問,屬于我的這個花瓶設(shè)計獨特,是罕見的文物。(Thereisnodoubtthat,belongto,fancystyle,culturalrelic)4.作為回報,我挑了一幅油畫送給Jane。(inreturn,select)5.使我吃驚的是,上周六晚上,這只花瓶被偷了。(toone’ssurprise,havesthdone)6.警方正在努力尋找它。(searchfor)7.是否能找到它還是一個謎。(remain,mystery)1.去年,我的好朋友Jane把一個珍貴的玉制花瓶作為生日禮物送給了我。(valuable)Lastyear,myfriendJanesentmeavaluablejadevasetomeformybirthday.2.Jane是一位世界聞名的藝術(shù)家。(artist)Janeisaworld-famousartist.3.毫無疑問,屬于我的這個花瓶設(shè)計獨特,是罕見的文物。Thereisnodoubtthatthevasebelongingtomewasdesignedinafancystyleandisarareculturalrelic.4.作為回報,我挑了一幅油畫送給Jane。Inreturn,IselectedanoilpaintingforJane.5.使我吃驚的是,上周六晚上,這只花瓶被偷了。Tomysurprise/amazement,IhadthevasestolenlastSaturday.6.警方正在努力尋找它。(searchfor)Thepolicearemakingeveryefforttosearchforit.7.是否能找到它還是一個謎。(remain,mystery)Whetheritcanbefoundremainsamystery.Jane,mygoodfriendandaworld-famousartist,gavemeavaluablejadevaseformybirthdaylastyear.Thereisnodoubtthatthevasebelongingtomewasdesignedinafancystyleandisarareculturalrelic.Inreturn,Iselectedano
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