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2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省南京市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
3.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
4.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
9.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
10.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
11.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
12.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
13.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
14.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
16.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
19.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
20.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
21.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
22.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
24.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
25.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
26.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
27.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
28.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
29.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
30.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
二、補全對話(10題)31.第54題________
查看材料
32.第52題________
查看材料
33.58請選擇最佳答案填入()
34.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
35.―――Ifeelsick,doctor.――____.
―――I'mnotsure,butIhavegotabadheadache.
A.Howlonghaveyoubeensick?
B.I'msorrytohearthat.
C.Howareyoufeelingnow?
D.Doyouhaveafever?
36.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(15points)Directions:PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.I'veneverbeenthere.B.I'mtootired.C.Jimgaveittome.D.I'lltry.mybesttogetyouthere.E.Verywell.F.Everybodyknows.G.Goodidea.H.Ithasbeenbroken.56.Bob:Thebosswon'tbeheretoday.Let'shaveaparty.Alice:______.
37.57.Joe:Howareyougettingalonginmathclass?Jane:______.
38.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.
A.Thanks
B.Nevermentionit
C.Pleasedon’t
D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.
39.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容,回答題:
A.Iprefertheleatherone
B.Whatdoyoulike
C.Itlookswarmer
D.clerk
E.Itsoundsnice
F.pricetag
G.totryiton
H.Whichonedoyoulikebetter
Anne:Look!Thesejacketsarenice.56?
Sue:Ilikethewoolonebetter.Anne:Really?Why?
Sue:
57.Anne:Well,58.It"smoreattractivethanthewoolone.Sue:Hmm.There"sno
59.Anne:Excuseme.Howmuchisthisjacket?
Clerk:It"s$499.Wouldyoulike
60?
Anne:Oh,no.That"sOK!Butthankyouanyway.Clerk:You"rewelcome.
________
查看材料
40.第55題________查看材料
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.
42.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
43.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.
44.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.
45.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
46.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).
47.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.
48.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).
49.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.
50.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.—Istartedtostudy,butthenafriendcalled.—That‘snoexcuse________.
A.fornotstudying
B.notforstudying
C.notstudying
D.nottostudying
52.8.It______nearlyevery,dayherethismouth.A.rainsB.israiningC.hasrainedD.hasbeenrained
53.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever
54.
第11題__________theEnglishnovelsyouaskedfor,IalsobroughtyouanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.
A.InspiteofB.InadditiontoC.InreturnforD.Insteadof
55.Wewon‘tkeepwinninggames__________wekeepplayingwell.
A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.while
56.Whenwereachedthestationthetrainhadnotarrivedyet;sowe__________
A.needn"thavehurried
B.didn"tneedtohurry
C.neednottohurry
D.hadnotneededtohurry
57.13.Comeearliernexttime;______you'llbepunished.A.unlessB.untilC.otherwiseD.meanwhile
58.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
59.Whydoyouinsiston________?
A.thistobedone
B.thisdone
C.thisbeingdone
D.thisisdone
60._______bytheair,thekitewentupintothesky.
A.PushingB.PushedC.HavingbeenpushedD.Havingpushed
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.
A.thesensesB.therightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction
62.Amonghisteachers,____lefthimaverydeepimpression.
A.theuniversityteacher
B.thehighschoolteacher
C.EdRicketts
D.thefirsttwoteachers
63.Onereasonwhalesbeachmaybe______.
A.becausetheyarehungry
B.becausetheyareattacked
C.thatpeoplecanstudythem
D.thattheyareconfused
64.Evenifwehavefailed,weshould______.
A.notthinkaboutitanymore
B.learntoacceptit
C.learntolivewithothers
D.takeiteasy
65.
shortlyafterteaLeopoldheardthemusicfromupstairs.Hewasastonishedbecause______.
A.Wolfganglovedthepiecesomuch
B.Wolfgangwasplayinginthedarkness
C.Mariannehadneverplayedthepiecesobeautifully
D.Mariannewaswashingdishesinthekitchen
66.
Whyisitdifficulttolearnnamesallovertheworld?
A.Thereare'manynames'allovertheworld.
B.Thenamesindifferentcountriesaredifferent.
C.Somenamesareverylong,andsomeareveryshort.
D.Somepeoplehavenicknames.
67.
Somepeopleholdingevenstrongeropinionssaythat______.
A.womenshouldbekindtotheirhusbands
B.womenaretooweaktotakefull-timejobs
C.homeisthebestpaceforwomen
D.womenshouldonlytakepart-timejobs
68.Wehaveratherasmallhouse,withonlyonesparebedroom.Youcanimagineouralarm,then,whenAuntClarawrotetosaythatshewascomingtostaywithherfamilyfortheweekend.Herfamily,lshouldexplain,consistsoffourboys,allundertheageof12.
Isentoffatelegramatonce,protestingthatourhousewastoosmall.AuntClaracalledusupthenextmorning."Iforgottoexplain,"shesaidinhersweetestvoice,"theboyswillbringacoupleoftents."
Evenso,mywifewasfarfromreassured.Itwastruewehadalargegarden,buttherewasstilltheproblemoffeedingfourgrowingboys.
"Andwhatifitrains?"shedemanded.
ButSaturdaymorningturnedouttobebrightandclearwhenIwenttothestationtomeetAuntClara.Imanagedtosqueezethreeoftheboys,togetherwiththeluggage,intothebackofthecar.Theyoungestsatinfront,withAuntClaraandme.
"Ididn'tseethetentsamongyourluggage,"IremarkedovermyshouldertoDavid,theeldestboy.
"Thetents!"exclaimedAuntClara,"Heavens!weleftthemintheluggagevan."
Themainproblemtotheauthorwas______.
A.foodB.timeC.spaceD.noise
69.Whenpeopleseethingsstolenontheprogrammewhichtheymayremember,______.
A.theytrytogetthethingsback
B.theyknowtheirthingshavebeenstolen
C.theyknowtheirthingsareatthepolicestation
D.theytellthepolicethewhereaboutsoftheshownthings
70.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat_________.
A.governmentsandcompanieshadDifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyofproducts
B.governmentspaidlittleattentiontothesafetyofproducts
C.governmentofficialsoftenDidnotlistentoscientists
D.inthepastnosafetylawswereintroducedbygovernments
六、作文(1題)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.A
2.B
3.D
4.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
5.C
6.D
7.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
8.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
9.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
10.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
11.D
12.C
13.C
14.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
15.D
16.C
17.B
18.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
19.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
20.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
21.C
22.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
23.B
24.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
25.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
26.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
27.C
28.A
29.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
30.B
31.Didyoulikeit/Wasitinteresting/good
32.Doyouhavealibrarycard/Haveyou(got)alibrarycard
33.B
34.B
35.D
36.C56.答案為C
首先應(yīng)讀懂上文,后進行邏輯推理,選擇填充詞句。
上文意為“老板今天不在,我們搞一次聚會吧?!彼畛湓~句意為“好主意?!?/p>
37.E57.答案為E
首先應(yīng)讀懂上文,后進行邏輯推理,選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你的數(shù)學(xué)課進展如何?”下文意為“很好。”
38.A
39.【原文大意】
Anne:看!這些上衣挺好。你喜歡哪一件?
Sue:我喜歡羊毛的那件。
Anne:噢,為什么?
Sue:它看起來更暖和。
Anne:我喜歡皮的那件。它比羊毛的更漂亮。
Sue:沒有價簽。
Anne:請問,這件衣服多少錢?
Clerk:499美元。您要不要試穿一下?
Anne:不用啦,謝謝。
Clerk:不用謝。
【解析】
Jackets用的是復(fù)數(shù),下面的回答是選擇性的。這里肯定應(yīng)是選擇性的問話。選H是正確的。
40.
41.strength
42.enlarge
43.lengthening
44.reaction
45.productive
46.historian
47.consideration
48.highly
49.extensive
50.ladylike
51.A
52.C
8.答案為C
雖有everyday這一時間狀語,但還有thismonth這一時間狀語,表明從本月初到說話時為止的每天都如此,因此要用現(xiàn)在完成時。
53.B
54.BInadditionto“除了,另外”;Inspiteof“盡管”;Inreturnfor“作為……的報答”;Insteadof“代替”。
55.B本題考查連詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:除非我們繼續(xù)打好比賽,否則我們不會一直保持比賽的勝利。unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,意為“除非,如果不”。because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;when,while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。
56.A本題考查情態(tài)動詞和虛擬語氣。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:"-3我們到達(dá)車站的時候,火車還沒有到達(dá),因此我們本不必這么匆忙。根據(jù)句意,后半句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。needn’thavedone意為“本不必”。
57.C13.答案為C。下次來早一點,否則你將被罰。otherwise“否則”;unless“除非”;until“直到”;meanwhile“同時”。
58.B
59.C
60.B
61.C解析:參見句子:Theleftsideofthebraincontrolsourlogicalthinking.
62.B推理判斷題。從文章第三段開頭“Ishallspeakonlyofmyfirstteacherbecauseinadditiontotheotherthings,shebroughtdiscovery.”可以推出,“myfirstteacher”(中學(xué)里教理化和數(shù)學(xué)的老師)給作者留下很深的印象。B項為止確答案。
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