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2022年浙江省臺(tái)州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
5.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
6.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
7._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
8.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
9.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
10.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
11.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
13.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
16.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
17.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
20.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
21.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
22.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
23.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
24.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
25.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
26.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
27.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
28.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
29.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
30.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.________
查看材料
32.58.Henry:Doyouthinkwe'llgettotheairportontime?Nancy:______.
33.第54題________
查看材料
34.58請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
35.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(15points)Directions:PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.I'veneverbeenthere.B.I'mtootired.C.Jimgaveittome.D.I'lltry.mybesttogetyouthere.E.Verywell.F.Everybodyknows.G.Goodidea.H.Ithasbeenbroken.56.Bob:Thebosswon'tbeheretoday.Let'shaveaparty.Alice:______.
36.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
37.Student:__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Justaminute.Letmecheck.A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello
38.第52題________
查看材料
39.
第58題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?8處填上正確答案。
40.4_________________
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.
42.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
43.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.
44.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcan
C.Sure,hereyouare
D.Certainly,goout
45.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).
46.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.
47.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?
48.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.
49.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
50.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.
A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest
52.Itishightimewe
A.eave
B.left
C.willleave
D.haveleft
53.
第9題Whendothechildren__________fortheSpringFestival?
A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff
54.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived
55.
第20題TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________
A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently
56.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
57.AlthoughIexpectedsomethingdifferent,Iwasstillsurprisedby_______hesaid
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.how
58.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.Afterwatching______TV,sheplayed______violinforanhoar.A./.../B.tile...theC.the.../D./...the
59.
第10題Hedoesnotworkbuthegetsagood__________fromhisinvestments.
A.WageB.earningC.incomeD.salary
60.
第17題Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Scientistsimaginesuchachangeinweatheronhumanpopulationwouldbe______.
A.terrifiedB.surprisedC.horribleD.frightened
62.Inwhatconditiondoesoneneedtostopafteranaccident?
A.Whenhehasbeeninjuredbysomebody.
B.Whenhiscarhasbeendamaged.
C.Whenhehasinjuredsomebodyelse.
D.Whenhehaswitnessedtheaccident.
63.Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?
A.Talkingwithher.
B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.
C.Reportingtotheteacher.
D.Quarrellingwithher.
64.Whatmayhappentocomputercriminalsoncetheyarecaught?______
A.Withabadreputationtheycanhardlyfindanotherjob.
B.Theymaywalkawayandeasilyfindanotherjob.
C.Theywillbedeniedaccesstoconfidentialrecords
D.Theymustleavethecountrytogotojail.
65.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thesinglebiggestfoodproviderwas,however,notnamedafteritsfounder.
B.TheinternationalcuisineastheBigMac,abeefhamburger,isprovidedeverychainrestaurantintheworld.
C.EmployeesinMcDonald'shavenotimetolean.
D.ThesymbolRonaldMcDonald,meansfuninanylanguage,issaidtobetheworld'smostrecognizedpersonafterSantaClaus.
66.
TheNorwegianGovernmenthastriedto______.
A.encouragetheoilcompaniestodiscovernewoilresources
B.preventoilcompaniesfromemployingmorepeoplefromnorthernNorway
C.helptheoilcompaniessolvemanyoftheirproblems
D.keeptheoilindustrytosomethingnearitspresentsize
67.Itwasremarkableofmantoinventthewheelbecause_______.A.A.itledtomanyotherinventions
B.manhadnouseforitthen
C.therewerenowheelsinnature
D.alloftheabove
68.Studentswanttofindthebestwaytoputinformationintotheirlong-termmemories.Theywanttobeabletoremembertheinformationlaterwhentheytakeatest.Whatisthebestwaytolearninformationsothattheycanrememberitwhentheywantto?
Whenyoustudy,youshouldreadthewholelessonfirst.Thisgivesyouthewholepictureinwhichtoputtheideas.Newinformationthatfitsintothewholepictureiseasiertorememberthanseparatefacts.Youalsolearnfasterifyoulookatheadings,introductions,importantwords,summaries,conclusions,andanythingelsethathelptoorganizethematerial.Organizedmaterialiseasiertounderstand.
Afteryoureadawholelesson,thenextstepistostudytheparts.Thinkabouthowtheyfitintothewholepicture.Ifyouhavealottostudy,don'ttrytodothewholejobatonce.Learningshouldbespreadoutandspaced.Thisgivestheinformationtimeto"sinkin".Youshouldstudygrammarthreetimes,ahalfhoureachtime.Thatisbetterthanstudyingforanhourandahalfallatonetime.Evenshorterstudyperiodsarebetterforvocabularylistsandotherdifficultmaterial.Tolearnthemostinatwo-hourstudysession,studydifferentkindsofmaterial;ahalfhourongrammar,15minutesonvocabulary,20minutesonwriting,andsoon.Thechangewillhelptokeepyouinterested.
Youforgetmostquicklyrightafteryoureadorhearsomethingnew.Youshouldreviewrightawaysoyouwon'tforget,andifpossible,explainittosomeoneelse.Whenyoureviewandtestyourselfonthematerial,youarebeingactive;activelearningisbetterthanjustreadingorlistening.Youremembermoreandsavetimeintheendifyouspendatleastone-thirdofyourtimeonactivereview.
Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Long-termMemories
B.Short-termMemories
C.OrganizedMaterial
D.StudytoRemember
69.Thisadvertisementaimsatcallingonpeopleto______.
A.attendfull-timeuniversities
B.workparttimetofurthertheireducation
C.improvetheireducationathometogetbetterjobs
D.earntheirdegreesindifferentwaysthatsuitthem
70.Thepropertitleforthispassageis______.
A.BooksinCollegeofMarin
B.RonaldMusoke
C.TrashedBooksMayHelpFightIlliteracy,AIDSinUganda
D.PoorAfricaStudentsintheUnitedStates
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
2.D
3.A
4.C
5.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。
6.C
7.D
8.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
9.B
10.D
11.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
12.C
13.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
14.B
15.D
16.A
17.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
18.C
19.A
20.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
21.C
22.D
23.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤薄8鶕?jù)題意選A。
24.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
25.B
26.A
27.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
28.A
29.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
30.B
31.后面是解釋原因?yàn)槭裁聪矚g,有比較的含義,所以,這里也應(yīng)是表示對(duì)比的。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
32.D58.答案為D
首先應(yīng)讀懂上文,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你認(rèn)為我們會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)嗎?”所填充的問(wèn)句意為“我盡力而為?!?/p>
33.Didyoulikeit/Wasitinteresting/good
34.F
35.C56.答案為C
首先應(yīng)讀懂上文,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理,選擇填充詞句。
上文意為“老板今天不在,我們搞一次聚會(huì)吧。”所填充詞句意為“好主意?!?/p>
36.B
37.C
38.ifyoucangototheconcertwithme
39.G
40.Canweservenow?
41.more
42.paid
43.tastefully
44.C本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一我能用你的字典嗎?一當(dāng)然可以,給你。C符合交際用語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣。use后應(yīng)該加it,也不符合借書(shū)的語(yǔ)境。B不符合習(xí)慣。Goout意思是出去。故此題選擇C。
45.technology
46.preference
47.looking
48.occasionally
49.honorable
50.increasingly
51.C
52.B在句型“itishightimethat…”中,從句謂語(yǔ)用過(guò)去式表示虛擬。
53.Cbreakdown為“打破,毀掉”,“制服”;breakout為“爆發(fā),突然發(fā)生”。breakup“分裂,(集會(huì))結(jié)束”;breakoff為“折斷,突然停止(講語(yǔ))等”。
54.D9.答案為D。他們剛到門(mén)突然就關(guān)上了。副詞hardly置于句首時(shí)主謂倒裝,助動(dòng)詞提前。根據(jù)題意,主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句之前,從句中動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去式,因此主句中的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成式。
55.B根據(jù)題意應(yīng)選擇"沒(méi)有耐心",move
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