Unit 7 International Charities Reading2 課件-牛津譯林版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)

8BUnit7InternationalcharitiesReading2AninterviewwithanORBISdoctor

B1isoneoftheeyeproblemsintheworld,2inpoorareas.Luckily,mostofthe3canbepreventedorcured.Thepoorpatientsneed4

5.

2.

5.

1.4.3.blindness

mostly

cas

esmedicaltreatmentORBISWordpuzzle:Whocanhelpthem?285million80percentmanyeyearoundtheworldandHowever,peopleareblindorhaveeyeproblems,ofthesecasescanbepreventedandcuredpeopledon’thavemoneyformedicaltreatment.mostlyinpoorareas,theeyeproblemsaroundtheworldtheworkofORBISFlyingEyeHospitalatrainingcentreOntheplane,__________________do___________.___________________________________________________,

sowehavetogotothem._________________________areinvitedonboardto__________________________.weteachthem__________.Bytrainingthem,wehopeto_________________.volunteerdoctorsoperationsManyofourpatientscan’taffordtogotohospitalLocaldoctorsandnurseslearnabouteyeoperationsnewskillshelpmorepeopleGiveamanafishandhecaneatforaday;butifyouteachhimhowtofish,he’lleatforalifetime.—LaoTzuAsmallpartismissing.Whatdoesitmean?DrMa’swork,feelingandhopeworkfeelingDrMaModernmedicineis__________________,andnowmosteyeproblems_________________________.____________isneededto_____________________________.Wehope______________________________.Duringhislastvisit,he_________________________.It’sa________________job.Hefelt______tohelppeopleseeagainandimprovetheirlives.hopeoperatedon150patientsreallyimportantprouddevelopingquicklycanbetreatedandcuredMoremoneycarryonwiththetheirworkmorepeoplewillsupportthemWhatcanwedo?About285millionpeoplearoundtheworldareblindorhaveothereyeproblems,mostlyinpoorareas.Somethingaboutblindness1.blind(adj.)失明的;

blindness

(n.)失明<拓展>：以

ness

結(jié)尾的名詞sadnessillnesscoldnesskindnesscarelessness2.

mostlyadv.“主要地，大部分地”一般放在be動(dòng)詞后，介詞短語前。e.g.我們星期日大多不在家。

Weare_______outonSunday.e.g.她的假日大多在家中度過。

Shespendsherholiday______________.e.g.Lastweekendmanypeoplewenttotheconcert,______youngpeople.A.mostofB.almostC.mostlymostlymostlyathome

Most/mostly

most(adv.)①“最大程度地,極度地”是much的最高級(jí).themostbeautifulgirl②非常,極amostinterestingbookmostly(adv.)主要地,大部分地1.Theworkis________donebymyself.A.mostB.mostlyC.themostD.hardly2.Neilworkedthe_____slowlyofthethree.A.mostB.mostlyC.almostD.atmostABTheboysinourclassmostlylikesinging.我們班上的男孩子大部分喜歡唱歌。Mostoftheboysinourclasslikesinging.

我們班上大多數(shù)男孩子喜歡唱歌。Andabout80percentofthesecasescanbepreventedorcured.a.我們學(xué)校里百分之90%的教師是女教師。

________________________inourschool_____womenteachers.b.地球的百分之七十被水覆蓋。

________________________coveredwithwater.80percentof…80%的…90percentoftheteachers70percentoftheearthisareOntheplane,volunteerdoctorsdooperations.Duringmylastvisit,150patientswereoperatedon.operate

on

sboperateoperationv.n.doanoperation

onsb

foradisease1.TheORBISdoctors__________onhimaweekagoandthe___________wassuchasuccessthathecanseethingsmuchmoreclearlynow.operatedoperation2.馬醫(yī)生在上次訪問中給150個(gè)病人做了手術(shù)。DrMa_____________150patientsduringhislastvisit.operatedondidoperationson=However,manypeopledon’thavemoneyformedicaltreatment.Modernmedicineisdevelopingquickly.medicalmedicineadj.n.藥，醫(yī)學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)的，醫(yī)療的Please___________________________________(一天服三次藥).NowadaysmoreandmorepeopleinChinaenjoy____________________(免費(fèi)醫(yī)療服務(wù)).takethemedicinethreetimesadayfreemedicalservicemedicalMysistergraduatedfromafamous

________college.And80percentofthesecasescanbepreventedorcured.Nowmostproblemsanddiseasescanbetreatedandcured.preventcuretreat治愈Preventionisbetterthancure.治療阻止v.v.v.treatmentcuren.n.preventionn.preventtreatcurepreventsb(from)doingstop...(from)doingkeep...fromdoingcuresbofsthcuresthManyofourpatientscan’taffordtogotohospital.affordtohaveenoughmoneytobuyortopayforsthusuallyusedinnegativesentencesorquestionsManypeopledon’thavemoneyformedicaltreatment.can’taffordCanyoufindasentencewiththesimilarmeaning?Languagefocus4can’taffordsth.承擔(dān)不起/買不起...can’taffordtodosth.沒錢做某事貧困學(xué)生買不起書本。a.Thepoorstudents_________________.b.Thepoorstudents____________________.can’taffordbookscan’taffordtobuybooksDrMa’sworkandfeelingInterviewerDrMaareally

_____________

jobbe_______to…beproudtodosth.做某事而自豪importantproudTalk:A:Whatareyouproudtodo?B:I’mproudto________________.(拓展)：beproudofsth/doingsth.為...而感到驕傲

beproudthat+句子e.g.Heisproudofbeingascientist.=Heisproudthat______________________heisascientist.DrMa'shope1.Goodnews:Modernmedicine________________________________.Mosteyeproblemsanddiseasescan_________________.2.Needsupport:_____________isneededto____________ORBISwork.isdevelopingquicklybetreatedandcuredMoremoneycarryonwith

我不在時(shí),你接著干._____________yourworkwhileI’maway.2.老師鼓勵(lì)我繼續(xù)用英語寫日記.Theteacherencouragesmeto___________________diariesinEnglish.Carryonwithcarryonwritingcarryonwithsth./carryondoingsth.1.Mosteyeproblemsanddiseasescanbetreatedandcured.2.About80percentofthesecasescanbepreventedorcured.3.Theplaneisalsousedasatrainingcenter.4.Localdoctorsandnursesareinvitedonboardtolearnabouteryoperations.Readandtranslate:Canyouworkouttherule?被動(dòng)語態(tài)：be+動(dòng)詞過去分詞當(dāng)主語是謂語動(dòng)作的的承受著時(shí)，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。理解為“...被...”被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞一般過去時(shí)was/were+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞主動(dòng)語態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)的轉(zhuǎn)換:主:

被:IlearnEnglishEnglishislearnedme++++by

Thesix-year-oldBayaslaganusedtobea_______witheyeproblems.Becauseofthe_________,shecouldn’tseeanythingatall.However,herfamilydidn’thaveenoughmoneyfor_______treatment.Shecouldn’t_______togotohospital.Luckily,anORBISdoctor,DrJohnathan

wouldliketoprovidefree__________forher.He_______________onher_________.Theoperationwassuccessfulandthegirl’seyeproblemwas______.NowBayaslagancanseethingsclearly.Sheisveryhappy.AsanORBISdoctor,DrJohnathanfeels

tohelpherseeagain.patientblindnessmedicalaffordtreatment/operateddidanoperationonboardcuredproudCompletethestoryofalittlegirlUsefulexpressions1.全球約兩億八千五百萬人

about285millionpeoplearoundtheworld2.這些案例中的百分之八十

80percentofthesecases3.有錢醫(yī)治

havemoneyformedicaltreatment4.一架飛行的眼科醫(yī)院

aflyingeyehospital5.在飛機(jī)上

ontheplane/onboard6.志愿者醫(yī)生

volunteerdoctors7.做手術(shù)

dooperationsUsefulexpressions

8.把它當(dāng)作教學(xué)中心

useitasateachingcenter9.學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)眼科手術(shù)

learnabouteyeoperations10.通過訓(xùn)練他們

bytrainingthem11.給150位病人做手術(shù)

operateon150patients12.為此感到驕傲

feel/beproudthat/of/to…13.繼續(xù)我們的工作

carryonwithourwork1.TodayEnglish_______alloverChina.A.teachB.teachesC.istaughtD.aretaught2.Themeeting_______twoweeksago.A.holdB.washeldC.wereheldD.isheld3.Thethief________bythepolice