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2023九年級英語第一學(xué)期期中試題一、單項填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Hedreamsofbeingaccountantaftergraduatingfromtheuniversity.A.a B.the C.an D./2.WhenIgotthewell-paidjobinaforeigncompany,myfriendswerealittlegreenwith.A.purity B.envy C.wisdom D.power3.Asadriver,youcan’tbecarefulontheroad.A.so B.very C.more D.too4.Orangeisawarmcolour,anditcanmakeyouwhenyoufeelsad.A.giveup B.wakeup C.pickup D.cheerup5.It’sgenerousthestudentstodonatemoneytoUNICEF.A.of B.for C.at D.to6.Theprincelookedatherwhenthesnowwhitecamebacktoherlife.A.sad B.sadly C.happy D.happily7.—Bignews!TuYouyousucceededNobelPrizeinmedicinelastmonth.—Yes,andsheisthefirstChinesescientisttowinaNobelPrize.A.win B.inwinning C.forwinning D.towin8.ItwasdarkandbegantorainheavilyIgothome. B.unless C.since D.until9.Mybikedidn’tworkthismorning,soIhadnochoicebuttoschool.A.walk B.walking C.towalk D.towalking10.—Itissosunnytoday.WhatcanIdo?—Whynotseveralfriendstogohiking?A.toinvite B.invite C.inviting D.invited11.—Mom,howmuchmilkisthereinthefridge?—.Weneedtobuysome.A.None B.Noone C.Nobody D.Nothing12.Atthebeginningofthenewterm,ourEnglishteacherwillallthestudentstotakeashorttest.A.reply B.require C.remain D.represent13.Therearepeopleintheshop,soitiscrowdedandnoisy.A.toomany;muchtoo B.toomuch;toomuchC.toomuch;muchtoo D.toomany;toomuch14.Theyhavetworoomstolivein,buttheycan’tdecide.A.tochoosewhichone B.choosewhichoneC.whichonetochoose D.whattochoose15.—Readingisthebestwaytopasstimeonthetrain.—.Inevergotravelingwithoutabook.A.You’rejoking B.Itsoundslikefun C.I’mafraidnot D.Iagree三、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項?!癝esameStreet”isaTVprogrammeforchildren.ItfirstappearedinNewYorkin1969.Itiscalled“thelongeststreetintheworld”.Why?That’s36theTVprogrammebythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld.IntheUS,oversixmillionchildrenwatchtheprogrammeregularly.Theviewers37morethanhalfthenation’spre-schoolchildren.Parentslovetheprogramme.Manyteachersalsoconsideritagreat38,thoughsomeeducatorsareagainstcertainthingsinit.Testsshowchildrenfromdifferent39havebenefited(收獲)fromwatchingtheprogramme.Thosewhowatchitfivetimesaweeklearnmorethanthosewhowatchitonceinawhile.IntheUS,theprogrammeisshownat40hourssothatmorechildrencanwatchit.Theprogrammesall41songs,stories,jokesandpicturestohelpchildrenunderstandnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationship.Buttherearesomedifferences,42,theprogrammemadeinMexicoCitydevotesmoretimetoteachingwholewordsthantoteachinglettersonebyone.Whyis“SesameStreet”moresuccessfulthanotherchildren’sshows?Therearemanyreasons—thegoodeducationofitsproducers,thesupport43thegovernmentandbusinesses,andtheskillfuluseofmanyTVtricks.Also44watchitalongwiththeirchildren.Thisispartlybecausefamousadultstarsoftenappearonit.Butthebestreasonmaybethatitmakeseverychildfeelableto45.Childrenfindthemselveslearning,andtheywanttolearnmore.36.A.why B.because C.when D.how37.A.include B.make C.get D.take38.A.trouble B.problem C.help D.need39.A.films B.cartoons C.stories D.backgrounds40.A.short B.different C.early D.late41.A.use B.take C.sing D.make42.A.tillnow B.asaresult C.forexample D.inall43.A.for B.with C.about D.from44.A.teathers B.doctors C.volunteers D.mothers45.A.work B.play C.learn D.remember四、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項。ALastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyabout“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagrams(圖表)showsomeresultsofit:Diagram(1):HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.Diagram(2):Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)(%(%)Diagram(3):Differentprogramspeoplelike.46.PeopleagedspendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A.7~16 B.17~30 C.31~55 D.over5647.HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonSaturdays?A.About20%. B.About40%. C.Over60%. D.Morethan80%.48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothediagrams?A.Peopleseldomgotothelibraryonweekdays.B.Sportsarethemostpeople’sfavoriteprograms.C.Thefewestpeoplelikewatchingmusicprograms.D.Morepeopleenjoynewsprogramsthancartoonsprograms.BHaveyoueverrecycled?Torecycleistotakerubbishandmakeitintosomethingnew.Recyclingisgoodforourplanetbecauseitmakeswasteintosomethingthatwecanuseagain.Recyclingalsohelpstocleanupthelitterthatmakesourstreetslookdirty.Allkindsofthingscanberecycled.Themostcommonmaterialslikeglass,plastic,paper,metals,clothareallrecyclable.Sometimestheseproducts(產(chǎn)品)arebrokendowntomakethesamekindsofproducts.Anexampleofthistypeofrecyclingisusingpapertomakemorepaper.Rubbishcanalsobebrokendowntomakecompletelynewitems(材料)aswell!Someitems,likeglass,canberecycledforever!Wecanuseglassitems,thenbreakthemdownandusethemagainandagain.Aluminum(鋁)cansareoneofthemostsuccessfulrecycledmetals.Theycanberecycledagainandagainandnearly60%ofallcanshavebeenrecycled.Theaveragefamilyoffourcanproducenearly2,000poundsofrubbisheachyear.Astimegoeson,wehavefewerplacestoputallofthisrubbishin.Recyclingisonewaytocontroltheamountofrubbishweneedtoputintotheland.Thenexttimeyoutossacanorbottleintothedustbin,looktoseeifthereisarecyclingtriangle(三角)onthelabel.Itistheinternationalsignforrecycling.Itmeansthattheitemyouaregoingtothrowinthedustbincouldberecycled.49.Torecycleisto.A.makenewthingsoutoflitter B.findalandtoputintotherubbishC.findsomethingusefulintherubbish D.cleanupthedirtythingsonthestreet50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthispassage?A.Allthingscanberecycledforever.B.Somethingscanberecycledforever.C.Plastic,metals,clothandpapercanberecycled.D.Rubbishcanalsobeusedtomakecompletelynewitems.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“toss”inthepassagemean?A.takeout B.throwaway C.giveup D.findout52.Thepurposeofthepassageismainly.A.tointroducemorerecyclablematerialsB.toletpeopleknowabouthowtorecycleC.towarnpeopletheimportanceofrecyclingD.tosuggestanewwaytochangeandkeeprubbishCIt’scommontocarrythingsonbikes,trainsandevenplanes.Butdoyouknowsmalldrones(無人機)canhelpcarrypackagestoyourhome?Fortwoyears,Googlehasbeenworkinghardintheirsecretresearchlab.TheirlatestprojectiscalledProjectWing.ProjectWingisGoogle’sinventionofadronedeliveryservice.Itishalfplaneandhalfhelicopterandisslightlybiggerthanaseagull.Itcandeliver(投遞)packagestobuyersbydronetodoor.ThefirstdronetestwasmadeonafarminWarwick,Australia.Itsentsweetsanddogtreatstoafarmer.Thedroneflewtothefarm,hovered(盤旋),anddroppedthepackagewithawire.Deliveryishere!Thebestthingaboutdronedeliveryservicesisthatdeliverytimewillbegreatlycutdown.You’llbeabletoorderwhatyoulikeonlineinthemorning.Andbynoontime,thedeliverydronewilllandyourpackage.Throughouthistory,therehavebeendifferentkindsofinventionsthathavehelpedpeoplemovethingsaround,saidAstroTeller,leadscientistofGoogleWing,toCNN.TellerthinksGoogledroneswillbethenextbigstep.Interestingly,dronesarenotthatyoung.TheUShasbeenusingarmeddronessince2023.Butdronesmayalsogetanotheruse.Filmcompanieshaveaskedtousedronestoshootvideosfromthesky.YetGoogle’sdeliverydroneswon’tbeabletoflytobuyersanytimesoon.However,Googlehasprovedthatdronedeliveryispossible.AndwithAmazonannouncingtheirdronedeliveryservicelastyear,thefurtherresearchisgoingontomakedeliverydronessafeandsuitableforbuyers.53.WhatisProjectWing?A.Armeddrones. B.Google’sinvention.C.NewappleAPP. D.Wingstohelppeoplefly.54.What’stheusageofthedroneinProjectWingaccordingtothepassage?A.Takingphotos. B.Deliveringgoods. C.Orderingonline. D.Hoveringinthesky.55.WhatistheadvantageofProjectWing?A.Itcanshootvideosinthesky. B.Itischeaperthanotheraircrafts.C.IthassomethingtodowithAmazon. D.Thedeliverytimewillbegreatlycutdown.56.Thefollowingparagraphofthispassagewilldiscuss.A.dronescanonlybeusedinfilmmakingandarmy.B.deliverydronesservicewillhavealongwaytogo.C.GoogleandAmazonhaveachievedthedronedeliveryserviceatanytime.D.peoplewillcontinuetheresearchonbetterdronedeliveryserviceforbuyers.DMostanimalshavelittleconnectionwithanimalsofadifferentkind,unlesstheyhuntthemforfood.Sometimes,however,twokindsofanimalscometogetherinapartnershipwhichdoesgoodtobothofthem.Youmayhavenoticedsomebirdssittingonthebacksofsheep.Thisisnotbecausetheywantaride,butbecausetheyfindeasyfoodintheparasites(寄生蟲)onsheep.Thesheepallowthebirdstodosobecausetheyremovethecauseofdiscomfort.Soalthoughtheycanmanagewithouteachother,theydobettertogether.Sometimesananimalhasaplantpartner.Therelationshipdevelopsuntilthetwopartnerscannotmanagewithouteachother.Thisissointhecorals(珊瑚)ofthesea.Intheirskinstheyhaveverysmallplantswhichactas“dustman”,takingsomeofthewasteproductsfromthecoralsandgivinginreturnoxygen(氧氣)whichtheanimalneedstobreathe.Iftheplantsarekilled,orareevenpreventedfromlightsothattheycannotlivenormally,thecoralswilldie.57.Somebirdsliketositonasheepbecause.A.theycaneatitsparasites B.theydependonthesheepforalivingC.theyenjoytravelingwiththesheep C.theyfindthepositionmostcomfortable58.Theunderlinedword“they”inthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphrefersto.A.birdsandparasites B.birdsandsheepC.parasitesandsheep D.sheep,birdsandparasites59.Itcanbelearntfromthetextthatthecoraldependsontheplantfor.A.comfort B.light C.oxygen D.food60.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlydiscuss?A.Someanimalslivebettertogether.B.Someplantsdependoneachotherforfood.C.Someanimalsandplantsdeveloptheirrelationshipeasily.D.Someanimalsandplantsdependoneachotherforaliving.第二卷(共50分)五、填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)A)根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞,使句子意思完整正確。并將答案填寫在答題紙標號為61~65的相應(yīng)位置上。61.YangLiping,a▲(天生的)dancer,mademanywonderfulperformancesonthestage.62.Youcan▲(創(chuàng)造)whatyouwantinlifeifyouworkhard.63.Weshouldhavethe▲(勇氣)totakeonnewchallenges.64.Hehasbeen▲(缺席的)fromlotsofclassesbecauseheispoorinhealth.65.Allherteachersandclassmates▲(贊揚)herdesignsfortheartfestivalthatday.B)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。并將答案填寫在答題紙標號為66~70的相應(yīng)位置上。66.Themanpreparedan▲(usual)presentforhiswifeontheirweddingday.67.Manycaraccidentstakeplacejustbecauseofpeople’s▲(careless).68.ItissaidthatGangjiongissoattractivethatitisworth▲(watch).69.Ilikeredandwhitebecausetheyareagood▲(match).70.Mikeisimaginativeenoughtocomeupwithnewideasandhis▲(suggest)areoftenpractical.C)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使短文內(nèi)容完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題紙標號為71~75的相應(yīng)位置上。stayup;thebrightlight;workitout;impatient;makeprogress;stayup;thebrightlight;workitout;impatient;makeprogress;Whendoinghismathhomework,LuLifei,14,fromJiangsu,cameacrossaproblem.Hecouldn’t71.Sohetookouthiscellphone,openedaspecialappandsearchedtheproblem.Answerssoonappearedonthescreen.“It’sconvenient.Youdon’thaveto72latetosolvetheproblemorgetatutoronthespot,”Lusaid.Nowadays,somestudentsjustcopytheanswersonlinewithoutthinkingcarefullyenough.Theybecome73.KnowinghowtousetheInternetisimportant.Thekeyisthatwemusthavegoodself-control.Nomatterhowdifficulttheproblemis,thinkaboutitindependently(獨立地)first.Besuretounderstandthereasonsbehindtheanswers,oryouwon’t74.Ifyou’renotconfidentaboutyourself-control,askyourparentsforhelp.Ithinkyouwillsee75aheadofyou.六、閱讀填空(共20小題;每小題1分;滿分20分)A)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,在文章后第76~85小題的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填一個單詞。CheatingSomestudentscheatbecausetheyarebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.Otherstudentsmightfeelthattheycan’tpassthetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,itisn’tagoodidea.Astudentwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatestneedstotalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparents,sotheycanfindsomebetterwaystogether.Talkingabouttheseproblemsandworkingthemoutwillhelpfeelbetterthancheating.Ifastudentgetscaughtcheating,theteachermaygivea“zero”scoreonthetest,sendhimorhertotheheadteacher’sofficeandcallhisorherparents.Worsethanthebadgradesmaybethefeelingofhavingdisappointedotherpeople,likeparentsandteachers.Aparentmayworrythatyouarenotanhonestpersonandateachermightwatchyoumorecloselythenexttimeyou’retakingatest.Thereareplentyofreasonswhyakidshouldn’tcheat,butsomestudentshavealreadycheated.Ifthat’syou,it’snevertoolatetostopcheating.Cheatingcanbecomeahabit,butastudentisalwaysabletoactbetterandmakebetterchoices.Itmighthelptotalktheproblemoverwithaparent,teacher,orfriend.There’sanoldsayingthatcheatersneverwinandwinnersnevercheat.Factsaboutcheating76●Cheatingmeansbreakinguprulestogetunfairadvantagesin77atschool.●Theycheatbecausetheyarebusyor78.●Theywanttospend79timeandgetgoodgrades.Results●Ifateacherfindshim/hercheating,he/shewillget80.●Teachersmaymakea81calltohis/herparents.●Cheatingisabadhabittomakehis/herparents82.●His/herparentswillfeelthathe/sheisa83person.Solutions●Haveatalkwithteachersandparentsandgiveupthebad84.●Actbetterandmakebetter85.
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