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第4課時(shí)Grammar學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):認(rèn)識(shí)五種基本句型結(jié)構(gòu)。重難點(diǎn):掌握句子成分的相關(guān)知識(shí)以及能辨別簡(jiǎn)單句的五種句子結(jié)構(gòu)類型。重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):builtEddieatentwithsticksatthebeachyesterday.
=HobobuiltatentforEddiewithsticksatbeachyesterday.昨天Hobo用棍子在沙灘為Eddie搭了帳篷。
wasmakingbreakfastformewhenIwokeupthismorning.
今天早上當(dāng)我醒來(lái)媽媽正在給我做早飯。
cloudsbecamedark.天變得烏云密布
,itdidn’train./Unluckily,itrainedheavily.幸運(yùn)的是天沒(méi)下雨/不幸的是,天下大雨了
morningtillnight
從早到晚
theball/thecan
踢球/踢易拉罐
7.
Isawsomekidskickingtheballinthepark.我看見(jiàn)一些孩子正在公園踢球。
seesbdoingsth看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事
rainy/snowydays在下雨天/下雪天
catchacold感冒have/catchabadcold重感冒
ahighfever發(fā)高燒
alot咳嗽厲害
awfulday糟糕的一天知識(shí)講解1.動(dòng)詞和句子結(jié)構(gòu):(1)不及物動(dòng)詞不加賓語(yǔ)S+V主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)(2)及物動(dòng)詞加賓語(yǔ)S+V+O主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)(3)連系動(dòng)詞加描述主語(yǔ)的形容詞或名詞短語(yǔ)(作表語(yǔ))S+V+P主語(yǔ)+連系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)的連系動(dòng)詞有:bebecomefeelgetgrowlookseemsmellsoundstay(保持)tasteturn(4)一些及物動(dòng)詞加雙賓語(yǔ)S+V+IO+DO主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ)HobobroughtEddiehisclothes.=___________________________________________Simonboughtmeabirthdaypresent.=_________________________________________(5)S+V+DO+OC主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)caughtabadcold.我患了重感冒。catch/have/getacold患感冒每年這個(gè)時(shí)候他都感冒。_________________________________課后練習(xí)一、在橫線上寫出句型結(jié)構(gòu)。1.Springiswarmandsunny._____________________________________havefourseasons. _____________________________________arequitedifferent. _____________________________________likesummer. _____________________________________creamtastesgood. _____________________________________arrives. _____________________________________gavethelittleboysomemoney. _____________________________________findEnglisheasy. _____________________________________iswatchingHobowork. _____________________________________showsusherphotos. _____________________________________二、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Millielookssentencestructureis________.A.S+V B.S+V+PC.S+V+DO D.S+V+IO+DO()2.HobobuiltEddieatent.Thesentencestructureis________.A.S+V+IO+DO B.S+V+PC.S+V D.S+V+DO+OC()3.WelikeEnglishThesentencestructureis________.A.S+V+P B.S+VC.S+V+DO D.S+V+IO+DO()4.Thetemperaturedrops.Thesentencestructureis________.A.S+V+DO+OC B.S+V+PC.S+V D.S+V+DO()5.Shethinksherselfatopstudent.Thesentencestructureis________.A.S+V+IO+DO B.S+V+PC.S+V D.S+V+DO+OC三、寫出下面單詞和詞組。wasnota___________(云)inthesky.cloudscoveredthesun,_____________(幸運(yùn)地),itdidn’train.rainwasfallingfrommorning________(直到)night.hate___________(雨)days.sunis________(照耀).Isawsomekids____________(踢)theballinthepark.(感冒)abadcold,Ihadahigh________(發(fā)燒)and_______(咳嗽)alot.tookmetothehospital.Itwasan_________(糟糕的)day!builtEddieatentwith___________(樹(shù)枝).(隨著)hegrewolderandolder,his___________(記憶力)wasgettingworseandworse.boythrewhisbag____________(在---之上)thedeskandwentout.四、完型填空Mr.Greenwasillandwenttothehospital.Adoctor__1__andsaid,“Well,Mr.Green,youaregoingto__2__someinjections(注射),andyou’llfeelmuchbetter.Anursewillcome__3__giveyouthefirstonethisevening,andthenyou’ll__4__getanotheronetomorrowevening?!盻_5__ayoungnursecametoMr.Green’sbedandsaidtohim,“Iamgoingtogiveyouyour__6__injectionnow,Mr.Green.Wheredoyouwantit?”Theoldmanwas__7__.Helookedatthenursefora__8__,thenhesaid,“__9__haseverletmechoosethatbefore.Areyoureallygoingtoletmechoosenow?”“Yes,Mr.Green,”thenurseanswered.Shewasinahurry.“Wheredoyouwantit?”“Well,then,”theoldmananswered__10__“Iwantitinyourleftarm,please?!保ǎ?.A.lookedforhimB.lookedhimoverC.lookedafterhimD.lookedhimup()2.A.getB.giveC.makeD.hold()3.A.soB.butC.orD.and()4.A.mustB.canC.hadbetterD.haveto()5.A.InthemorningB.IntheafternoonC.IntheendD.Intheevening()6.A.firstB.oneC.twoD.second()7.A.confidentB.surprisedC.fullD.hungry()8.A.hourB.minutesC.yearD.moment()9.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.people()10.A.withasmileB.intimeC.insurpriseD.withtearsinhiseyes五、閱讀理解Onceuponatime,therewasalionandamouse.Oneday,whenthelionwassleeping,themouseranontohisface.Thelionwokeup.Hewasveryangryandcaughtthemouse.“Iwilleatyou!”thelionsaidangrily.Themousecriedout,“Ifyoudonotkillme,Iwouldbehappytogiveyouareward(回報(bào)).”Thelionlaughedattheidea.Hedidnotthinkalittlemousecouldhelpsuchabigstronganimallikehimself.Buthestillletthemousego.Afterafewdays,ithappened.Thelionwascaughtbyhunters’net.Hetriedhisbesttoleave,afterhalfaday,buthestillcouldn’tgetoutofthenet.Hewasverysad,hethoughthewasdying.Atthattimethelionfeltsomethingnibbling(咬)ontheropes.Itwasthemouse.Justbeforedark,theworkwasdone.Therewasaholeinthenet.Theliongotfreethroughthehole.Hewasveryhappyandthankedthemouse,“Myfriend,youhavesavedme.Iwillneverdoubtthepowerofsmallanimalslikeyou.”Fromthenon,thelionandthemousebecamefriends.(達(dá)州·中考)()liondidn’teatthemouseatlast,didhe?A.Yes,hedid.B.Yes,hedidn’t.C.No,hedid.D.No,hedidn’t.()wasthelionwhenhewascaughtbyhunters’net?A.Happy.B.Nothing.C.Terrible.D.Free.()underlinedword“doubt”inthepassagemeans_____.A.相信B.懷疑C.創(chuàng)新D.喜歡()isNOTwrongfromthepassage? A.Theliondidn’tcatchthemousefirst. B.Thelionwaskilledbythehunters. C.Thelionranawaybyhimself.D.Thelionranawaywiththemouse’shelp.六、首字母填空IstillremembervisitingMoscow.ItisthecapitalofRussia,theb1countryintheworld.Iwenttherew2myparentswhenIwaseightyearsold.Ilivedandstudiedthereforoneyear,Ihadsomehappymemories.Oneofthemostinterestingthingsofthatcit
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