初中英語牛津譯林版七年級下冊Unit7Abilities 優(yōu)質(zhì)課獎

課題：7BUnit7Reading（2）Class____Group_Name________Grade________【學習目標】◆知識目標：1、學會使用本課所學新詞匯。2、能熟讀課文，了解文章大意，快速尋找具體細節(jié)。3、了解用火安全以及發(fā)生危險時的自救及求救方法◆能力目標：1.初步了解課文大意，讀懂課文?！净A部分】（學習程序：課外獨自完成、學科組長評好分——課內(nèi)小組交流3分鐘——小展示、點評5分鐘）一、翻譯詞組：阻止某物燃燒______________________2.那時____________________跑的快____________________________4.用火傷害某人_______________________5.做些事情保護你自己__________________6.待在醫(yī)院___________________________7.聽到關于林濤的消息____________________8.在報紙里________________________9.讓你的頭發(fā)遠離火源___________________10.玩火柴_________________.11.把熱的東西放進垃圾箱_________________12.小心煙火__________________________【要點部分】（學習程序：小組交流8分鐘——老師分配任務，小組重點探究4分鐘——大展示，點評12分鐘）A、預習本課單詞(P83--84)，先根據(jù)音標自己拼讀，再聽磁帶核對發(fā)音，并熟讀。(同桌互查，小組長檢查)并能根據(jù)音標寫出下列單詞及漢語意思：（注意這些詞的詞性）1.[h?:t]_____________(v.)2.[r?‘p?:t?(r)]_______________(n.)3.[nju:z]_______________(n.)4.[‘nju:zpe?p?(r)]______________(n.)5.[m?t?]_____________(n.)6[‘r?b??]_________________(n.)7.[b?n]_________________(n.)andwrite“T”or“F”1).LinTaohelpedhisgrandmaoutofafire.()2).MrsSuncouldnotgetoutbecauseherleftlegwasbadlyhurt.()3).MrsSunwasinherbedroomatthattime.()4).ThefireonlyburntLinTao’sarms.()5).LinTaowasinhospitalfortwomonths.()6).LinTaothoughteveryoneshouldbecarefulwithfire.()C．討論下列行為是否安全：（T/F）abikeveryfastontheroad.()notdriveacarafterdrinking.()withthestove(火爐)on.()4.Bealoneathomewithoutlockingthedoor.()notgoswimmingintheriver.()notspeaktostrangers.()【拓展部分】（學習程序：展示、點評、總結8分鐘）wasbraveenoughtosavehisneighbourfromafire.譯____________________________________________________________[點撥]1.enoughto.......是一個常用句型。該句型的基本形式為：形容詞或副詞+enoughto+動詞原形意為：足夠...........可以............練習：他足夠大，可以照顧自己了。Heis___________________________takecareofhimself.注意：enoughto句型可與so.........that（如此.......以至于......）句型進行轉(zhuǎn)換notenoughto句型可與too........to.........(太.......而不能......)句型進行轉(zhuǎn)換練習：他很有錢，可以買一架飛機。Heisrichenoughtobuyaplane.=_________他不夠大，還不能上學。Heisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.=________________________save........from..........從........中救出..........練習：昨天那個人從河中救出了一個男孩。Theman_________aboy__________theriveryesterday.2.hearsb.shouting聽見某人喊[點撥]hearsbdoingsth意為“聽見某人正在做某事”，強調(diào)“聽時事情正在發(fā)生”，而hearsbdosth意為“聽見某人做某事”，強調(diào)“聽的整個過程”。練習：當我走過他的房間時，聽見他正在唱歌。I________________________whenIpasshisroom.我聽見他唱過這首歌。I___________________________thesong.[拓展]see也有類似用法：seesbdoingsth看見某人正在做某事seesbdosth看見某人做某事‘Fireisverydangerous.Weshouldbecarefulwithit,’Healsosaid.翻譯：_________________________________________________________________should是情態(tài)動詞，意為“應該”，表示提建議，后跟動詞原形。其否定式是在should后加not，縮寫成shouldn’t。例如：Youshouldn’teatanythingbeforeyougotobed.在你上床睡覺之前，你不應該吃任何東西。②.careful是形容詞，意為“仔細的，認真的，小心的”，常用短語becareful表示“當心，小心”；當表示“對……仔細，對……小心”時后面用介詞with。例如：YoumustbecarefulwithDanny.你對丹尼這個人一定要小心?！就卣埂科硎咕銪ecareful.通?？梢杂脕硖嵝褜Ψ阶⒁?，意思是“當心”。Lookout.和Takecare.也有類似含義。stopsomethingfromburning翻譯____________________________________________[點撥]stopsb/sthfromdoingsth意為“阻止某人/某物做某事”，其中介詞from可以省略。練習：他們阻止男孩子們爬樹。They______theboys_______climbingthetree.[拓展]keepsbfromdoingsth也表示“阻止某人做某事”。練習：大雨阻止我們準時來。Theheavyrain________us__________comingontime.[注意]keepsbfromdoingsth中的from不能省略。HeputoutthefirewithawetblanketandhelpedMrsSunout.翻譯________________________________[點撥]（1）putout“撲滅（火），熄滅（火）”，是動副結構，名詞做賓語可放在out之前或之后；代詞做賓語只能位于out之前。練習：他們迅速將火撲滅。Theyquickly_________________thefire.=Theyquickly_______________________________.由put構成的常用短語：putup掛起；張貼put…away把……收起來（放好）putoff推遲，拖延puton穿上；戴上helpsbout是固定短語，意為“幫助某人（擺脫困境或危難）”。練習：我失業(yè)時媽媽給我一些錢來擺脫困境。Mymother________________________withsomemoneywhenIlostmyjob.helpsboutof….可以看作是一個固定搭配，意為“把某人從……中救出來”，與save……from意思相近。練習：他們設法幫我脫離了危險。Theytriedtheirbestto________________________________danger.【拓展部分】（學習程序：展示、點評、總結8分鐘）一．填詞ares___________thewoodsforalostchild.Whath__________?------Ifelloffmybikeandbrokemylegs.dogismissing,andn__________knowswhereitis.motherisill.Ihavetotakec_________ofherathome.ishere.Let’sbeginthemeeting._______(勇敢)thegirlis!Shehelpedanoldmaninatrafficaccident.doctortriedto_____________(挽救)thebaby’slife.。___________(毯子)ismadeofwool.Itfeelscomfortable.9.Don’tplaywiththe___________(火)!It’stoodangerous!10．Howmany_____________(腿)doesachairhave?ladyisind_________.Thedoctorsaretryingtosaveher.isac___________boy,andheoftenmakesmistakes.’sdangeroustoplaywithm__________becausetheycancatchfireeasily.isthebestseasontop__________trees.s__________heavilylastnight.Andthegroundisallwhitenow.Huawasinh_________fortwomonths.二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Wemustbe_______(care)withfirebecauseitcanbevery__________(danger).2.Didyoudoanythingtokeepyourself_____(safe)?3.Doyouknowwhathappenedto__________(they)?4.Many_______(visit)visitedherand________(give)hersomeflowersthatday.5.Whenhewasreading,heheardherneighbour_______(shout)forhelp.6.Becarefulwith________(match).youhearher___________(call)inthehouse?man_____________(quick)ranaway.fellofftheladderand____________(hurt)himself.wenttovisitUncleWangWangand____________(bring)someflowerstohim.fire___________(burn)thehouse.Iheardsomeone___________(shout)fromthenextroom.firemenrushedintothehouse___________(save)thatlittlebaby.last,she__________(put)outthefireand___________(help)himout.dogisawonderfulanimalwithsomeamazing____________(ability).16.Thelittleboy___________(nod)whenhismotherspoketohim.17.How____________(bad)hewashurtinthefire!三．單選（）1.Whenthebuildingsburn,thefiremenwillarrivethereatonceand_______thefire.A.puton B.putin C.putout D.putdown（）2.Hejumpedintothewaterwhenheheardaboy_______forhelp.A.call B.called C.calling D.tocall（）3.I_______buytherecorderbecauseIhadnomoneywithmethen.A.can B.cannot C.could D.couldn’t（）4._______isimportant_______carefulwithfire.A.That;be B.It;to C.It;tobe D.That;tobe（）5.—MayIhavesuppernow?—_______.A.Yes,youdo B.No,youmaynotC.No,youcan D.Yes,youare（）6.—Steve，didyouseethelanternshowwhenyouwereinFuzhou？—Ofcourse！_______beautifullanterns！A.What B.How C.Whata D.how（）7.Hissisterdidn’tknowthetimebecauseshe_______herwatchathome.A.leave B.left C.forget D.forgot（）8.Canyousendtheletter_______myparentsforme？A.to B.with C.from D.by()9.Jackhelpedherneighbour_______abigfire.A.outB.offC.outofD.outfor()10.Jimis_______11-year-oldboy,butheplays_______tennisquitewell. A.an;the B.an;/ C.a;the D.a;/()11.Didyoudoanything_________yourselfsafe?A.tokeepB.keepingCkeepDkept()12.LeiFengalwaysthoughtof__________first.A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.other()13.Thegirlsenjoyed____________popularsongsyesterdayevening.A.tolistentoB.listeningtoC.hearingD.hear()14.Firecanhappenifyou__________careful.Adon’tBaren’tCwasDdidn’t()15.—CouldIlookatyourphotos?—Yes,ofcourseyou_______A.mayB.canC.willD.could()16.Isthecomputer_______?Wedon’thave_______tobuyit.A.enoughcheap;enoughmoney B.cheapenough;enoughmoneyC.enoughcheap;moneyenough D.cheapenough;moneyenough()17.Hecan’tworkoutthismathsproblembecauseheisvery_____Maths.A.goodatB.goodforC.badforD.weakat()18.It’sdifficult______us________Englishwell.A.of,tolearnB.for,tolearnC.of,learningD.for,learning()19.---Ican’tdanceverywell-----__________.Icanteachyou.A.That’sgoodB.That’sgreatC.NoproblemD.That’sOK.()20.Simon________________thefootballboots,sohecan’tplaywithustoday.A.forgettotakeB.forgottobringC.forgottotakeD.forgottaking四、翻譯下列句子。1.他媽媽昨天生病住院了。Hismother____________________________yesterday.2.一位80歲的老人住在隔壁。_________________manlives________________.3.他沖進屋子去救一個女孩。He______________thehouse___________agirl.4.我弟弟弄傷了自己的腿。Mybrother___________________legs.5.那場火燒傷了她的胳膊和臉。Thefire______her________and_______.6.你做一些事情來保護你自己了嗎？Didyoudoanything_______________________?7.讓孩子們遠離火。_________thechildren_________________fire.8．不要把任何熱的東西丟進垃圾箱Don’tput_____________________________therubbishbin.9.火災以后你呆在醫(yī)院多久了？Howlong_______you____________afterthefire?10.他把一個濕的毯子放在我身上幫我出去。Heputa__________________and_____________________.四．完形填空Mrs.Greenlivedinasmalltownnearabigfarm.OnaFridayafternoonshefinished___1____houseworkandwenttohersmallshop.Sheopenedthewindowoftheshopand____2___outside.Shelikedtoseethegreenfarm.Thereweremanycows,horsesandsmallanimals____3___thefarm.Suddenlyshesawakangaroo(袋鼠)underthewindow.Itwaswearinganoldjacket.Itstoodthereandwas___4____.Mrs.Greengavesomebread____5___nuts(堅果)toit.Thekangarooatethem____6___.Thenitbecamehappyandjumpedaway.Suddenlysomethingfelldownontothe____7___fromitsjacketpocket.Itwasawallet!Mrs.Greenpickeditup,openeditandfoundtherewas＄300andaphotoinit.Thatwasaman’sphotowithitsname“John”onit.John?Shelookedatit___8____andrememberedshehadabrothermanyyearsago.HisnamewasalsoJohn.“Isthismanmylostbrother?”Shethought.Shetookthewalletwithherandbeganto____9___theman.Sheaskedmanypeopleinthetown,andthenshecametothefarmandaskedthefarmer.Tohersurprise,hewasJohn,herlostbrother.Theywerevery_____10____toseeeachother.()1.A.his B.our C.their D.her()2.A.looked B.saw C.look D.see()3.A.for B.out C.on D.from()4.A.thirsty B.hungry C.happy D.sad()5.A.on B.and C.but D.or()6.A.all B.none C.any D.many()7.A.back B.water C.river D.ground()8.A.careful B.carefully C.careless D.carelessly()9.A.find B.call C.lookfor D.lookafter()10.A.sad B.angry C.late D.happy五．閱讀Hip-hopdancing(街舞)ispopularwithmanyyoungpeopletoday.Theylikeitbecausetheycaninventtheirownmoves.Theyusethisdancetoshowtheirloveforlife.Italsoshowsthattheyfeelgoodaboutlife,thattheyjustwanttobethemselvesandenjoylife,andthattheyarenotafraidofproblems.Hip-hopdancinghasahistoryofmorethan20years.Itfirstbeganinthe1980sintheUSA.Inearlytimes,inNewYorkandLosAngles,manyyoungblackpeopleoftendancedtothemusicinthestreets.Theyusedtheirlegs,arms,headsandevenshoulderstodance.Manyyoungpeoplestillusemostofthesemovestoday.Hip-hopdanc