Unit 4 Extended reading 課件 【知識(shí)梳理+點(diǎn)播拓展】牛津譯林版高中英語(yǔ)必修第一冊(cè)

Unit4Lookinggood，feelinggoodDon't

JudgeaBookbyitsCoverTeachingtargets:Afterthisclass,wewillbeableto:1.Identitythestructureandthemainideaofthepassage;2.Locatespecificinformationrelatedtothecontent;3.Haveapositiveattitudetowardsphysicalappearance.Doyouthinkphysicalappearance

(外貌)isimportant?Why?

FreetalkYesNoSurveyHaveyoubeentroubledwithyourphysicalappearance?Doyouwanttomakefriendswithhim?Why?Appearance:nothandsomeAbility:quitecapableDon’tjudgeapersonbyhis/herappearance.Howdoyouunderstandthetitle?Don’tjudgeabookbyitscoverDon’tjudgea______byhis/her___________personappearanceBrainstormingJudgingfromthetitle,whattypeofwriting(語(yǔ)篇)mayitbelongto?Argumentation(議論文）Exposition(說(shuō)明文）Narration(記敘文）Logicalarguments(有邏輯的論述）usedforsupportingatheory,anactionoranidea.√Whatisthestructureofthearticle?ReadingListeningListentothetapeandanalyzethestructure.Part1Para.______NegativethoughtsonphysicalappearancePart2Paras._____CausesofthesenegativethoughtsPart3Paras._____WaystodealwiththesenegativethoughtsPart4Paras._____Importanceoflovingyourself12-34-67Tips:FindthetopicsentenceDetailedReadingInthisarticle,theauthormainlytalkstheseaspectsoftheissue.Readthearticleagainandfindouttheanswers.Who?What?Where?How?Whoareeasytojudgeabookbyitscover?Whatisthedisadvantageofjudgingabookbyitscover?Wheredothenegativethoughtscomefrom?Howcanpeopledealwiththenegativethoughts?01020403What'sthepurposeoftheuseofagroupofquestionsinPara.1?Todrawthereader'sattentiontothetopic.ReadPara.1Who?Whoareeasytojudgeabookbyitscover?“Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover,”theoldsayinggoes.Unfortunately,asateenager,thatisoftenwhatexactlywhatyoudotoyourself.L1-2What?Whatisthedisadvantageofjudgingabookbyitscover?Darkthoughtsaboutyourphysicalappearancecanhangoveryouallthetimelikearaincloud.L2-3Darkthoughts?DoIlookfatinthesejeans?DoothersthinkIamtooshort?Iseveryonelaughingatmynewhairstylebehindmyback?…

NegativeeffectGuardagainstReadPara.1Where?Wheredothestandardsofbeautycomefrom?Standardsofbeautyinthemediacanhaveabiginfluenceonwhatyouthinkofyourphysicalappearance.Yourfriendsalsoinfluencethewayyouviewyourphysicalappearance.Para.2Para.3ReadParas.2-3Nowadays,somepeoplearepursuingthebeautyofV-shapedface,butdoyouthinkitisbeautiful?

Standardsofbeautyinthemediaarenotreliable.Standardsofbeautyinthemediacanhaveabiginfluenceonwhatyouthinkofyourphysicalappearance.

DeepunderstandingWhatifteenstrytoliveuptothesebeautystandards?Theyare

fighting____________

andwillonly________________aboutthemselves.(L10-11)alosingbattleendupfeelingworseThesestandardsaresimply____________formostofthepopulationtoliveupto.impossibleWhydoestheauthorsaysocialmediamakesthisworse?Forchildrenofthedigitalage,socialmediamakethisproblemevenworse.(L14-15)Comparingyourselftofriends

showingofftheirnever-endingseriesofphotosonlineprovestohave_______________onyourownopinionofyourownlooks.(L16-18)anegativeeffectYourfriends

alsoinfluencetheway

youviewyourphysicalappearance.

How?Howcanteenagersdealwiththesenegativethoughts?Don’tfollowpopularbeautystandards____________.Remindyourselfthatyouare__________.(1)Talkabout_____________with__________.(2)Focuson__________________.Direct________________fromnegativethoughts.yourattentionawayuniqueblindlyyourfeelingssomeoneyoutrustyourstrengthsPara.4-6FirstofallAnothertipFinally___________makesyoulookgoodandfeelgood.ConfidenceHearinghowmuchtheyvalueyoucanhelpyoufeelcomfortableinyourownskin.Focusingonyourstrengthsalsohelpsyoubuildyourconfidence.(Para.5)1.What’sthefunctionofparagraph7?Conclusion.ReadPara.7Theconclusionisinspiring（激勵(lì)人心的）,anditechoes(呼應(yīng))thetitleandthefirstparagraph.2.Whatdoyouthinkoftheconclusion?Truebeautyliesin______________.ourinnerworldLikeabook,roduction(para.1)causes(paras.2-3)solutions(paras.4-6)conclusion(para.7)standardsofbeautyinthemediayourfriendsDirectyourattentionawayfromnegativethoughts.Stopfollowingpopularbeautystandardsblindly.Remindyourselfthatyouareunique.Darkthoughtsaboutphysicalappearancehavenegativeeffects.Therearetwocausesbehindthesenegativethoughts.Wehavewaystodealwiththeseexternalinfluences.Learntoseethegoodthingsaboutyourselfandyouwillsoonbegintoloveyourselfjustthewayyouare.Whatisthestructureofthearticle?DiscussionCanyouthinkofotherreasonsandotherwaysofdealingwithnegativefeelings?Negativethoughtsfrommediasandfriends:

_______(外部的）reasons.externalCanyouthinkofsomeinternal（內(nèi)部的）reasons?Internalreasons:Otherpossiblesolutions:LackofconfidenceCaretoomuchaboutothers’opinionsWritedownthingsthatmakethemfeelgoodaboutthemselves.Stopcomparingthemselveswithothers.Usepositivestatementsandspendmoretimewithsupportivepeople.Beautifulfacesareallalike,

whileaninterestingmindisoneinamillion.好看的皮囊千篇一律、有趣的靈魂萬(wàn)里挑一。LanguagePoints1.Darkthoughtsaboutyourphysicalappearancecanhangoveryouallthetimelikearaincloud.(lines2-3)hangv.

懸掛

hung,hung

v.

上吊，絞死hanged,hanged

hangover:

tocause(someone)tofeelworriedorguilty

使憂(yōu)心忡忡，擔(dān)心可能發(fā)生egThepossibilityoflosingherjobisstillhangingoverher.關(guān)于你外表的負(fù)面想法能像雨云一樣一直籠罩著你。含hang的短語(yǔ)：hangaround

hangon

hangout

hangup

閑蕩，徘徊抓緊；別掛電話(huà)；稍等

掛出，閑逛掛斷電話(huà),擱置，拖延2.Thesethoughtscanhaveanegativeeffectonpeopleofanyshapeorsize,bothmaleandfemale,anditisimportanttoguardagainstthecausesbehindthem.n.bodyguardlifeguard保鏢救生員無(wú)論男女，不管什么樣的體型或身高，人們都會(huì)受到這些想法的負(fù)面影響，而防備這些思緒背后的成因就是重要的。guardagainst:totrytokeep(something)fromhappening

防范，防止，提防eg.運(yùn)動(dòng)可預(yù)防許多疾病Exercisecanguardagainstanumberofillnesses.guardsb./sth.from....保護(hù)某人/物

不受...傷害3.Standardsofbeautyinthemediacanhaveabiginfluenceon

whatyouthinkofyourphysicalappearance.(lines8-9)influence

n.影響,作用;影響力;有影響的人[C]v.影響haveaninfluence/effect/impacton/uponsb./sth.固搭：bringoutthebeautyof....

naturalbeauty

abeauty

表現(xiàn)出...的美一個(gè)美人自然美媒體的審美標(biāo)準(zhǔn)會(huì)對(duì)你如何看待自己的外表產(chǎn)生很大影響。4.Teenswhotrytocopythelooksoftheirfavouritestarsarefightingalosingbattle—thesestandardsaresimplyimpossibleformostofthepopulationtoliveupto.(lines9-11)那些試圖模仿他們最喜愛(ài)的明星形象的青少年們正在打一場(chǎng)無(wú)望取勝的仗，因?yàn)檫@些標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對(duì)于大多數(shù)人來(lái)說(shuō)是根本不可能達(dá)到的。fightalosingbattle

打一場(chǎng)無(wú)望取勝的仗liveupto達(dá)到；不辜負(fù)（期望）；無(wú)愧于她辜負(fù)了父母的期望，感到很難過(guò)。Shewassadthatshefailedtoliveuptoherparents’

expectations.liveuptoone'sexpectations

不辜負(fù)某人的期望5.Theywillonlyendupfeelingworseaboutthemselves.

endup:最終成為,最終處于

endup+do-ing最后/最終……endupwith 以……結(jié)束他們最終只會(huì)覺(jué)得自己更糟。6.Ifyouhavefriendswhoaregood-lookingorhaveagreatfashionsense,itcanfeellikeyouarelivingintheirshadow.

(lines13-14)feellike

*Thisnewman-madematerialfeelslikerealleather.*Ifeltlikeafoolatthatmoment．*Ifeltlikelaughingatthejoke．摸起來(lái)像感覺(jué)像想要……feellikedoing=wanttodo...如果你有朋友長(zhǎng)得好看，或者很有時(shí)尚品味，你會(huì)感覺(jué)自己活在他們的陰影下。haveagreatfashionsense

很有時(shí)尚品味7.Yourfriendsmaypost

anever-endingseriesofphotosonlinetoshowofftheirbeautifuldressesorstrongbodies,anditbecomeseasierforyoutocompareyouselftothem.(lines15-16)showoff炫耀showsb.aroundshowuptalkshow帶領(lǐng)某人參觀(guān)出現(xiàn)脫口秀你的朋友可能會(huì)無(wú)休止地在網(wǎng)上發(fā)自拍，炫耀他們漂亮的衣服或強(qiáng)壯的體格，你會(huì)更容易陷入和他們的比較之中a

seriesof

一系列；一連串compare

paredwith/to與……相比compareAtoB

把A比喻成BPoetshavecomparedsleeptodeath.8.Focusingonyourstrengthsalsohelpsyoubuildyourconfidence.(line25)關(guān)注自己的長(zhǎng)處也能幫助你建立自信。strength

n.優(yōu)勢(shì)；力氣，力量；實(shí)力strengthenv.增強(qiáng)，加強(qiáng)，鞏固固搭：strengthsandweakness優(yōu)勢(shì)和劣勢(shì)①Visionandambitionarehisgreat________(strength).②Wemustcatcheveryopportunityto__________(strength)economictieswithothercountries.strengthsstrengthenstrongadj.強(qiáng)壯的9.Everyonehastheirowntalents--youmaybegoodatpaintingorplayingthepiano,sotakeprideinthingsyoudowellinsteadof

worryingaboutthingsyoucannotchange.(lines26-28)每個(gè)人都有自己的天賦一你也許擅長(zhǎng)畫(huà)畫(huà)或彈鋼琴，所以要為自己擅長(zhǎng)的事感到自豪，而不要為你無(wú)法改變的事而煩惱。talent

n.天資，天賦；人才，天才haveatalentfor...

有......的天賦showatalentfor展示出……的天賦你應(yīng)該自信，關(guān)注自己的天賦和優(yōu)點(diǎn)。Youshouldbecon?dentandfocusonyourowntalentsandstrengths.talentedadj.有天賦的（近義詞：giftn.天賦giftedadj.有天賦的）betalentedin

在……方面有天賦

Practice①Hisartistic______(talent)werewastedinhisboringjob.②Peterisa_______(talent)lawyer.talentstalented10.However，likeabook，yourcontentsaremuchmoreimportantthanyourcover.(lines35)然而，就像一本書(shū)一樣，內(nèi)容遠(yuǎn)比封面重要。contentn.內(nèi)容，目錄；滿(mǎn)足；容量/adj.滿(mǎn)意的/vt.使?jié)M意becontentwith對(duì)……感到滿(mǎn)意

=besatisfiedwith/bepleasedwith11.Ifyoucanlearntoseethegoodthingsaboutyourself—yourindividuality,yourvaluetoothers,yourachievements—youwillsoonbegintoloveyourselfjustthewayyouare.(lines35)如果你能學(xué)會(huì)看到自己的優(yōu)點(diǎn)——你的個(gè)性、你對(duì)他人的價(jià)值、你的成就——你很快就會(huì)愛(ài)上自己本來(lái)的樣子。achievementn.

成就