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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Ofallthedrinks,teais______intheworld.Ithasahistoryofabout5,000years.A.veryoldB.olderC.theoldest2、Thereare________teachersinourschool,________ofthemarewomenteachers.A.twohundreds;threefourth B.twohundred;threefourthsC.twohundred;threeforths D.twohundreds;threefourths3、-Thegovernmenthastakenmanyactionstopreventpollution.-Ihopethatinthefuturetherewillbe_____pollutionandalot_____clear,blueskies.A.less;moreB.more;lessC.fewer;moreD.less;many4、Itheschoolbusthismorning.Luckily,Tony'sfathergavemearide.A.took B.caught C.saw D.missed5、Wecanhardlymakeprogress___________wereallyunderstandwhatweneed.A.unless B.a(chǎn)fter C.when D.then6、—________willthedinnerbeready?—Justaminute.A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howoften7、—Thanksforhelpingmefind____informationIwantedontheInternet.—Youarewelcome.A.a(chǎn) B./ C.the8、—IsawSusaninthelibraryjustnow.—No,it_______beher.ShewenttoShanghaithismorning.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’t9、—It’sveryhotinChongqinginsummer.—here.A.SoitisB.SoisitC.SoitdoesD.Sodoesit10、--Haveyoudecided_______toShanghaitovisitWorldExpo,Simon?--Yes.I’llgotherebytrain.It’smuchcheaperthanbyplane.A.wheretogo B.howtogoC.whentogo D.whomtogoⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)。先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。Arecentsurveyshowssomeproblemsaboutchildren’susingcomputers.WhenagroupofChildrenwereasked1theyusedtheircomputersfor,mostofthemsaidtheyusuallyusedcomputers2games.Why?Computergamesarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Anumberofsmallshopsalongbusystreetshavechangedintosmallgamehouses3moremoney.Theseplacesarealwayscrowdedwithpeopleespeciallyyoungboys.Inthecomputergameshouses,people4alotofmoneycompetingwiththemachines.Itis5foronetowinacomputer,butonecanmakeprogressafter6againandagain.Peoplealwayswanttowinwhatevergamestheyplay.Themorethey7,themoretheywanttowin.Atschool,theyhavenomindfortheirlessons.Whenschoolisover,theyruntothenearbycomputergamehouses.Someofthemcangetenoughmoneyfromtheirparents.Butsomeofthemarenotluckyenoughtogetthemoney.Theybeginto8otherpeople’smoneyandbecomethieves.Forschoolboys,it’seasiertofallintobadhabitsthanintogood9Badhabitsdon’tcome10Theycomelittlebylittle.Soweshouldusecomputersinarightway,ortheywillbringmanyseriousproblems.1.A.whyB.whatC.howD.if2.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played3.A.getB.togetC.togettingD.gets4.A.spendB.useC.winD.take5.A.wonderfulB.easyC.importantD.difficult6.A.tryingB.drivingC.makingD.running7.A.loseB.hopeC.wishD.work8.A.takeoutB.takeoffC.takeawayD.takeup9.A.oneB.onesC.thoseD.habit10.A.slowlyB.suddenlyC.exactlyD.usuallyⅢ.語法填空12、MelbourneisinAustralia.Itisabeautifulcity1.hugegardens,greatparksandmany2.(amaze)buildings.Manypeoplecametovisititeveryyear.Melbourneisalso3.a(chǎn)ncientcityinAustralia.Ithasaninterestinghistoryofmorethan170years.Thefirstpeoplecamein1835,andinthe1850s,gold4.(discover).Becauseofthis,Melbournebecameaveryrichcity.Manynewbuildingswerebuiltatthattime.Andtoday,Melbourneisoneoftheworld’s5.(great)cities.Itisknown6.its7.(beautiful)anditsfamousuniversities.ItisalsoAustralia’stopcityfor8.(sport).Manyofthemareverypopular.Forexample,youngpeoplearemad9.soccerhere.In1956,theOlympicGamescametothiscity,andforthefirsttimetheywereshowedliveonTVaroundtheworld.Melbourneisaniceplaceandyoucanalwayshavegreat10.here.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Threerichladiesmeteverydaybytheriver.Theysatthereandtalkedthewholeday.Oncethethreeladiesquarreled(爭(zhēng)吵).Oneofthemsaid.“Look,howwhiteandbeautifulmyhandsare!”Anotheronesaid,“Myhandsaremorebeautiful.”Thethirdonesaid,“Minearethemostbeautifulones.”Anoldbeggar(乞丐)womancameuptothem.“Beautifulladies,”shesaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Butthethreeladiesgavehernothing.Theyonlyasked,“Tellme,oldwoman,whichoneofushasthemostbeautifulhands?”Apeasant(農(nóng)民)womanwasalsosittingbytheriver.Shewaspoorandherhandswererough(粗糙的)becauseofhardwork.Theoldwomancameuptoherandsaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Thepeasantwomantookoutheronlycakeshehadandgaveherahalf.Theoldwomanateitanddranksomewater.Thenshetookthepeasantwomanbythehand,broughtherbeforetherichladiesandsaid,“Now,Ishalltellyouwhosehandsarethemostbeautiful.Thehandsofthepoorpeasantwomanareroughbecauseofwork,buttheygiveusfood;theyarefarmorebeautifulthanyourhandswhichhavedonenothing.”1.Thethreeladies___________.A.hadaquarreleverydayB.wererichbutunkindC.hadatalkabouttheirhandseverydayD.livedbythesideoftheriver2.Theoldwomanaskedforsomethingtoeat,___________.A.butnoneofthethreerichladiesgaveanythingtoherB.butonlyoneofthethreeladiesgaveherhalfacakeC.becauseshewantedtoknowwhosehandswerebeautifulD.becauseshewantedtoknowwhichladywastherichest3.Thepeasantwoman’shandswerenotsowhiteasthethreeladies’___________.A.becauseofthehardworkshehaddoneB.butshewasstrongerthananyofthemC.soshedidn’tquarrelwiththethreeladiesD.butshewasmorebeautifulthananyofthemB14、NoCarDaywasfirststartedby34citiesinFranceonSeptember22,1.Itwasstartedtoprotecttheenvironment.Bynow,morethan1,000citiesaroundtheworldhavehadaNoCarDay.ThefirstNoCarDayinChinawasinChengduin2.Othercities,includingTaipei,ShanghaiandWuhan,alsosupporttheday.InBeijing,moreandmorepeoplearejoiningthecampaign.Itasksdriverstoleavetheircarsathomeforonedayeachmonthandwalkorrideabiketowork.ItalsocallsonBeijingersnottousecarsonJune5(WorldEnvironmentDay).Theslogan(口號(hào))forthedayis,“Ifwedriveforonelessday,wecanhaveonemoreniceday.”Sofar.morethan200,000drivershaveshowntheirsupport.“Wecan’tcontrol(控制)theweather,butwecanchoosenottodrive,”saidWuZonghua,acarclubchairman.Beijingistryingtohave238blueskydaysthisyear.Inthefirstquarterof2007,Beijingonlyhad52blueskydays.Thiswas11dayslessthanthenumberforthesameperiodlastyear.Muchofthedustcomesfromthedesert,butcarscausemostoftheairpollution.WemustdomoreforNoCarDay.3.NoCarDaywasstarted___________.A.tosavemoneyB.tocontroltheweatherC.tomaketheaircleanerD.tokeepoutdustfromthedesert4.TheNoCarDaycampaignasksBeijingdrivers___________.A.toworkhardtogetfewerblueskydaysB.nottoworkonWorldEnvironmentDayC.torideabikeorwalkinsteadofdrivingtoworkD.toleavetheircarsathomeforaweekeachmonth5.WhenisWorldEnvironmentDay?A.OnJuly5th.B.OnJune5th.C.OnSeptember22nd.D.OnFebruary2nd.6.WhichofthefollowingaboutNoCarDayisWRONG?A.ItwasfirststartedinFranceinSeptember,1.B.ItwasfirststaredinChinain2.C.Itissupportedbyover1,000citiesaroundtheworld.D.ItwasfirststartedbyacarclubchairmaninBeijing.7.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.MoreandmorepeopleinBeijingarejoiningcarclubs.B.PeoplewillhaveonemoreWorldEnvironmentDayeachmonth.C.Moreandsnorepeoplewon’tdriveonNoCarDayinBeijing.D.TheearclubchairmanWuZonghuawon’tdriveanymore.C15、GoodtipsforyouWhenyoutravelinotherplaces,you'dbetterdothingsasthefollowing:Visitingotherplacesjustlikevisitingthehomeofyourfriends,youhavetorespecttheplace,respectthelifestyle,respectthecultureandrespectthepeoplethere.Nevercomplainaboutthedifferencesbetweenyourplaceandtheplaceyouarevisiting,becausenoplaceisthesame.Ifyouexpecteverythingisthesameasinyourplace,whydoyoutravel?Remember,complaintwon'tmakeyourtripenjoyable,justmakesyoulookrude.Anditseemsthatyoudon'tknowhowtorespectothersandyoudon'tknowmuchaboutthisworld.Respectandfollowthecultureandthelifestyleofpeopleofotherplaces.Don'ttrytoapplythewaypeopleinyourplacedotootherplaces.Ifyoudoso,youwillonlybeanunwelcomevisitorinthatplace.So,whymakeyourselfunwelcomeandlooksilly?Admirethedifferencesofotherplacesthatyouarevisiting.Itdoesn'tmeanlosingface.1.Nomatterwhereyougo,whatshouldyoudo?A.ComplainaboutthedifferencesbetweenmyplaceandtheplaceIamvisiting.B.Expecteverythingisthesameasinmyplace.C.Respecttheplace,thelifestyle,thecultureandthepeoplethere.D.Applythewaypeopleinmyplacedotootherplaces.2.Ifyourespectthepeopleintheplacethatyouarevisiting,you.A.willbeawelcomevisitorB.willlosefaceC.willnotmakeyourtrippleasantD.willbearudeperson3.Theword"so"inthefourthparagraphrefersto.A.expectingeverythingisthesameasinyourplaceB.complainingaboutthedifferencesbetweenyourplaceandtheplaceyouarevisitingC.a(chǎn)pplyingthewaypeopleinyourplacedotootherplacesD.visitingotherplacesjustlikevisitingthehomeofyourfriends4.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTwrong?A.Wetravelbecausewewanttoseethesameplaceaswherewelive.B.Respecttheplacewearevisitingaswearevisitingthehomeofourfriends.C.Wecomplainbecauseweknowmuchabouttheworld.D.NevertrytorespectthepeopleinotherplacesD16、Holmessaid,“Somebodysentaletterwithfivepips(桔核)initfromIndia,andarrivedsevenweekslatertokillJohn’suncle.ThentheysentfivepipsfromScotlandandarrivedthreedayslatertokillJohn’sfather.NowtheyhavesentfivepipstoJohnfromLondon!”“Thelettersareallfromseaports(海港).Thewriterwasonashipwhenhewrotetheletters,”Ireplied.“Verygood,Watson!AndJohn’senemyisinLondonalready!”“Well,Ihopetheywon’tkillyoungJohn,”Isaid.Buttheydid.Thenextmorning,wereadinthenewspaperthatapolicemanfoundhimdienearWaterlooStation.Holmeswasveryangryaboutit.“Hecametomeforhelpandthosemenmurderedhim!I’mgoingtofindthem,ifit’sthelastthingIdo!”hesaidtome,andhehurriedoutofthehouse.Atnight,whenhecameback,hewastired,butpleased,hesaid,“IknowthenamesofJohn’senemies!AndnowI’mgoingtosendthemasurprise!Thiswillfrightenthem!”Hetookfivepipsfromanorangeandputtheminanenvelope(信封).Onithewrote““I’msendingthepipstocaptainJamesCalhoun.HisshipiscalledtheStar.HeandhismenaresailingbacktoGeorgia,USA.”“Howdidyoufindhim,Holmes?”Iasked.“Ship’spapers,”hesaid,“I’velookedathundredsofthemtoday.Onlyoneship,theStar,wasinthethreeportsattherighttimes,andthismorningtheStarleftLondontosailbacktoGeorgia.Ifoundoutthatthecaptainandtwoofhismen,allAmericans,weren’tontheshiplastnight,soI’msuretheykilledJohn.WhentheyarriveinAmerica,they’llgetthepipsandthenthepolicewillcatchthem!”1.TheStarleftLondonfor________.A.Canada B.AustraliaC.India D.America2.A.JamesCalhounB.JamesColumbusC.JohnCalhounD.JohnColumbus3.Whichorderiscorrectaccordingtothestory?A.③①④② B.③④①②C.④①③② D.④②③①E17、WelcometoMyVillaBeautifulfarmhouseofferingcomfortableroomsforvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Thisisawonderfulfarmhouseofferingbigbedsinthecountrysidenearthecity,withitsownswimmingpoolandlovelylittlechurchwithbeautifulpaintings.5bedrooms,4bathroomsSleepsupto10guestsSwimmingpools11mby5mDates:Saturdayarrivingandleaving.(Foraweek)WeeklyPrice:For10guests.March/April/May/June2019?3,000July/August2019?3,500September/October2019?3,000Christmas2019,NewYear2020?3,500Servicesincluded:electricity,gasandhotwaterswimmingpoolonlyforyouinsummerandweeklycleaningofpoolTheservicesofacookorformorecleaningcanbeplanned.Theservicesofababysitterorgoingshoppingcanalsobeplannedbutwithextraprice.ContactInformationMelindaKilkenny,OwnerTelephone:(0044)7798527152WelcometoMyVillaBeautifulfarmhouseofferingcomfortableroomsforvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Thisisawonderfulfarmhouseofferingbigbedsinthecountrysidenearthecity,withitsownswimmingpoolandlovelylittlechurchwithbeautifulpaintings.5bedrooms,4bathroomsSleepsupto10guestsSwimmingpools11mby5mDates:Saturdayarrivingandleaving.(Foraweek)WeeklyPrice:For10guests.March/April/May/June2019?3,000July/August2019?3,500September/October2019?3,000Christmas2019,NewYear2020?3,500Servicesincluded:electricity,gasandhotwaterswimmingpoolonlyforyouinsummerandweeklycleaningofpoolTheservicesofacookorformorecleaningcanbeplanned.Theservicesofababysitterorgoingshoppingcanalsobeplannedbutwithextraprice.ContactInformationMelindaKilkenny,OwnerTelephone:(0044)77981.Thisvillaisa__________.A.a(chǎn)restaurant B.a(chǎn)hotel C.a(chǎn)hospital D.a(chǎn)market2.Thisvillais__________.A.inacity B.inachurchC.inthecountryside D.bytheswimmingpool3.AtChristmas,stayinginthehouseforaweek,oneguestspendsabout__________.A.?3,500 B.?3,000 C.?300 D.?3504.WhichisNotTrueinthefollowingstatements?A.Therearebeautifulpaintingsinthechurch.B.Itcanprovidegasandhotwaterfortheguests.C.4bathroomsand5bedroomsarefor10guests.D.Theguestscanswimintheswimmingpoolinwinter.5.Youshouldpaysomemoremoneyifyou__________.A.a(chǎn)skforababysitter B.takeashowerC.swiminthepool D.a(chǎn)skforacookF18、Beijing’stwosessions(會(huì)議)arebeingwidelydiscussedacrossChina.Duringthesessions,manyproposals(提案)andsuggestionswereputforward.Herearetwoissuesthatwerediscussedduringthesessionsthatmightinterestyou.Smartphoneban(禁令)Accordingtothesurveyconductedlastyear,68.1percentofChineseprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentshavetheirownsmartphones.Tokeepstudentsfromplayingwiththeirsmartphonesinclass,someschoolshavealreadybannedsmartphonesoncampus.LeiYanqin,adeputy(代表)oftheNationalPeople’sCongress(NPC,全國(guó)人民代表大會(huì)),suggestedthatsmartphonesshouldbebannedatschoolsnationwide.Shesaidthatlisteningtomusicandplayinggamesinclassnotonlybotherteachers,butalsomakeitdifficultforstudentstoconcentrate(集中注意力).Sheaddedthatstudentsmightalsoshowofftheirphonestoomuch.Videogameratingsystem(分級(jí)制度)Over200millionteenagersacrossChinaplayonlinegameslikeKingofGlory(《王者榮耀》),GuangmingDailyreported.Withtheircomputersandtablets,teenagersareabletoplaymostonlinegamesproducedinChinaandabroad.However,somegameshaveviolent(暴力的)orvulgar(粗俗的)contentthatmightnotbesuitableforyoungpeople.ManyNPCdeputiessuggestedthataratingsystemforonlinegamesshouldbeintroduced.Allgameswouldbeputintoagegroupsaccordingtotheircontent.PlayerswouldhavetogivetheirIDnumbersbeforeplayingcertaingames.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.HalfofChineseprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentshavetheirownsmartphones.B.SmartphoneshavebeenbannedoncampusinallschoolsaroundChina.C.OnlinegamesarepopularamonganumberofteenagersinChina.D.Toprotectteenagers,aratingsystemforonlinegameshasbeensetup.2.Whichofthefollowingphraseshasthesimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword“conducted”?A.workedout B.carriedout C.putout D.foundout3.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Disadvantagesofsmartphones B.Teenagers’problemsC.Influencesofonlinegames D.ThecomingchangeⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、根據(jù)要求完成大作文九年級(jí)了,林濤感到學(xué)習(xí)英語非常困難,于是在英語周報(bào)網(wǎng)站發(fā)了如何學(xué)好英
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