2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省南通市海安市市級(jí)名校中考英語(yǔ)考前最后一卷含答案

2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Iwant______iPad.Ihopemymomwillbuyoneformeonmybirthdaythisyear.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/2、Theweatherforecastdoesn’tsay_________.A．ifitrainstomorrow B．ifdoesitraintomorrowC．ifitwillraintomorrow D．ifwillitraintomorrow3、Snakesdon’thaveearsbuttheycanfeelthings________.A．moving B．move C．moved D．tomove4、_______bigsuccessthecharityshowwas!Wehaveraisedalotofmoney.A．How B．What C．Howa D．Whata5、—It’sveryhotinChongqinginsummer.—here.A．SoitisB．SoisitC．SoitdoesD．Sodoesit6、Busiestmenfindthemosttime.Althoughweteenagersarebusystudyingalldaynow,weshouldalsotakeupmeaningfulhobbiesbecausetheycan______.①helprelaxourbodyandmind.②letuslearnmorefromtextbooks③helpusmakemorefriends.④improveourability⑤makeusincreasestressA．①④⑤ B．②④⑤ C．①③④7、IlovethissongbyLadyGaga.Wouldyou____theTVabit,please?Ican’thearitclearly.A．turnonB．turnoffC．turnupD．turndown8、--It'srainingnowandI'llgiveyouaridetoschool.

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!A．manage B．orderC．news D．offer9、Frankaskedhisfather____anewbikeforhimandhisfathersaidOK.A．buyB．tobuyC．buyingD．bought10、It’sonethingtohaveadream,butquite_______torealizeit.A．a(chǎn)nother B．other C．every D．eachⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。ABoxofMemoriesAntonfeltunabletosmile.Theschoolyearwouldbeoversoon,andhehadtomovetoanewcity.Antonlookedoutofthewindowathisbackyard.Hecouldrecall(回想起)allthesummershespentplayingtherewithhis_________.Heworriedaboutwhetherhewouldmakenewfriendsathisnewschool.Hefoundit_________toimaginebeingawayfromthistown.Antonandhisfatherhadpacked(打包)formanydays.TwodaysbeforeAntonleft,hisbestfriendHectorcametohelp.Hectorwas_________cheerful(歡快的).Antonfeltbetterwheneverhewaswithhim.Whentheywereinthegarage(車庫(kù)),Anton_________anoldbox.“Whatisit?Itlooksstrange.”Hectorhelpedhimtakeitintotheyard.“Whatareyoulookingat,boys?”askedAnton’sfatherashecameintothe_________.“Oh,youfoundmyoldthings,”Anton’sfathersaid.“WekeptmovingwhenIwasakid.I_________myoldfriends.SoIkeptthingstohelpmerememberthem.EvenwhenIwasinanewhome,Ihadthoseoldthings.”HectorrealizedthatAntonwas_________justashisfatherdid.HewasalreadythinkingofagoodwaytohelpAnton.TheeveningbeforeAntonleft,Hectoraskedtheirfriendstomeetathishome.Hectorhad_________everything.“Let’sfillaboxwithtokens(象征)offriendshipforAnton,”beganHector.“Ourgiftscanbringbackmemoriesofouryearsplayingtogether.”Sarahputabookintothebox.“Antonlikesthisbookalot,”Shesaid.Daviddroppedapieceofpaperin.“ThisjokemadeAntonlaughfordays,”Hesaid.“Hecanreaditagainandthinkofme.”Asmoregiftswereputintothebox,Hectorfelt_________oftheirthoughtfulactions.HeaskedAnton’sfathertohidetheboxonthetruck.Threeweekslater,AntoncalledHectorinhisnewhouse.“Ilikeithere.IhopeyoucanvisitmeandI’llintroduceyoutomynewfriends.”Antonsaid.“ItwasabigsurprisewhenIfoundthe_________onthetruck.Itreallyhelpsme.”WheneverAntonlookedinthebox,hefeltbetter.Thegiftswerepartofhispast.Andnowtheyarepartofhispresent.1．A．mother B．friends C．father D．pets2．A．hard B．funny C．exciting D．strange3．A．never B．a(chǎn)lways C．seldom D．sometimes4．A．cleaned B．prepared C．repaired D．found5．A．garden B．room C．yard D．kitchen6．A．trusted B．missed C．understood D．helped7．A．talking B．a(chǎn)cting C．feeling D．playing8．A．known B．got C．done D．planned9．A．a(chǎn)fraid B．shy C．proud D．tired10．A．book B．paper C．card D．boxⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、TuYouyouisaChinesepharmaceuticalchemist(藥學(xué)家)andeducator.Sheisbestknownfordiscoveringartemisinin(青蒿素)which1．(use)totreatmalaria(瘧疾)andhassaved2．(million)oflives.ShewontheNobelPrizeinMedicineinOctober2015.Sheisthe3．(one)Chinesewomantowinthisprize.TuwasborninNingbo,ZhejiangProvince,China4．December30th,1930.From1951to1955,sheattendedPekingUniversityMedicalSchool.Later,Tuwastrainedfortwoandahalf5．(year)intraditionalChinesemedicine.NowsheistheChiefScientistintheAcademy(研究院)ofChineseMedicineinBeijing.Tuhassomehealthproblemsasaresultofworkingpoorconditionsfor6．longtime.Butsheisstilldoingresearch.WhenTufinallyreceivedNobelPrizeforherachievements,shesaidthesuccess7．(belong)toherteam,whichdidresearchinthosepoorconditions.AndshethinksartemisininisagiftfromChinaandfrom8．(tradition)Chinesemedicinetotheworld,tothemillionsandmillionsofpeople,9．(especial)poorchildren,allovertheworldwhohavemalaria.TuYouyouisalready87yearsold,10．shesaysshewon’tstopstudyingorworking.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Onday,apoorboywastryingtosellthingsfromdoortodoortopayforschool.Hewashungry.Thenhedecidedtoaskforamealatthenexthouse.However,whenaniceyoungwomanopenedthedoor,hechangedtoaskforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelookedhungryandbroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowlyandthenasked,“HowmuchdoIpay?”“Youneedn’tdothat,”shesaid.“motherhastaughtmetobekind.”Yearslater,theyoungwomanbecameseriouslyill.Shewassenttoabigcity.WhenDrHowardKelly,averyfamousdoctornow,heardthesameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelightfilledhiseyes.Atonce,hegotupandwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.Herecognizedheratonceanddecidedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Hediditandtheywonatlast!Beforesheleft,thebill（賬單）wassenttoher.Shewasquiteafraidtoopenit.Tohersurprise,shefoundthesewordsonthebill,“Paidwithaglassofmilk.DrHowardKelly.”Tearsofjoycamedownfromhereyesasshesaidsilently,“Thankyou,God.Yourlovehaspassedthroughheartsandhands.”1．Whydidtheboywanttosellthings?A．Hewantedtopayforschool. B．Hewashungry.C．Hewantedtomakemoney. D．Hismothermadehimdoit.2．Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman?A．Shewaskind. B．Shewasveryrich.C．Sheknewtheboy’smother. D．Shelovedtheboyverymuch.3．Whywasthewomanafraidtoopenthebill?A．Shewasafraidofthedoctor. B．Shedidn’twanttopayanythingC．Shewasworriedaboutherillness. D．Shethoughtitwouldcostheralot4．Whydidthedoctorgointothewoman’sroom?A．Togivehersomemoney. B．Tomakesurewhoshewas.C．Tosendsomemedicinetoher. D．Toasksomebodyelseforhelp.5．Whatcanwesayaboutthedoctor?A．Thankful. B．Rich. C．Strange D．Surprising.B14、Everyschoolday,weuseschoolbagstocarryallofourthingstoschool.Theyareabigpartofourlives.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthehistoryoftheschoolbag?IntheHanDynasty(漢朝),studentsinold-styleprivateschoolsusedbambooboxestocarrybookstoschool.Peopleconsiderthebambooboxestobetheearliestschoolbags.Theywereusuallytwoorthreelayers(層)inthebox.Kidsputdifferentthingslikebooks,brushes,inkstones(硯)andpaperintheboxes.Hundredsofyearslater,peopledevelopedanewkindofschoolbagcalledthebudai,orthe"hip-pocket".Thebudaiwaslighterthanthebamboobox.Withthefounding(成立)ofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,militaryrucksacks(軍用帆布包)becamepopular.Manypeoplecarriedthemwhentheywereinschool.Askyourgrandparentsorparentsaboutthesebags.Maybetheycantellyouabouttheirexperiencesofcarryingthemwhentheywereinschool.Anewstyleofschoolbagshasappearedinrecentyears.Manyofthemhavecolorfulandfashionabledesigns(時(shí)尚的設(shè)計(jì))onthem,suchaspicturesofcartoonsorpopstars.Andtheyaremorecomfortabletouse.Somestudentspullwheeledbagsfilledwithheavytextbooksandotherscarrybackpacks.Schoolbagsarestillchanging.Canyouimaginewhatfutureschoolbagswillbelike?1．SchoolbagsintheHanDynastyweremadeof_______.A．clothB．paperC．plasticD．bamboo2．WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Militaryrucksackswerepopularinthe1950s.B．Thebudaiwasheavierthanthebamboobox.C．Therearesomepicturesonthenewstyleofschoolbags.D．Schoolbagshavechangedalot.3．Tocarryheavytextbooks,studentswouldliketouse_______.A．wheeledbagsB．militaryrucksacksC．bambooboxesD．thebudai4．Wecanusuallyreadthearticlein________.A．a(chǎn)letterB．a(chǎn)guidebookC．a(chǎn)newspaperD．a(chǎn)notice5．Thepurposeofthearticleis______.A．totellushowtouseschoolbagsB．toexplainwhyweuseschoolbagsC．tointroducetheimportanceofschoolbagsD．tointroducethedevelopmentofschoolbagsC15、AudreyisaChinese-Americanstudent.ShehasfoundmanyvaluedifferencesbetweenChineseandAmericans.AboutmoneyAmericanswouldliketospendmorethantheyhave,somanyofthemarealwaysindebt(欠債).Chineseusuallyspendlessthantheyhave,somanyofthemhavemoneyleftinthebank.Americankidslovetomakemoneybythemselves.Chinesekidsalwaysasktheirparentsformoney.Americanparentsthinkitisnotusefultosendtheirchildrentoanexpensiveuniversity.Chineseparentswoulddoanythingtosendtheirchildrentoagooduniversityandthatmightmakethemverypoorsometimes.AboutschoolManyAmericangirlstakepartinsports,dancingandsinginggroupswhileChinesegirlstakepartin_____groups.SomeAmericanstudentsthinkthat“B”isagiftwhileChinesestudentsthinkthat“B”isterrible.AmericanparentsandChineseparentsAmericanparentsallowtheirdaughtersorsonstogoouttohavesomepart-timejobsintheirfreetimeorattheweekends.Chineseparentsusuallydon’tallowtheirchildrentodosoinmiddleorhighschools.1．WhatwouldaChinesemiddleschoolstudentprobablyNOTdoattheweekendsaccordingtothepassage?A．StudyathomeB．Dopart-timejobsC．TakepartinsportsgroupsD．Dochores2．SomeChinesepeoplehavemoneyleftinthebankbecause_______.A．theyusuallyspendlessthantheyhaveB．theyspendmorethantheyhaveC．theydon’tlikespendmoneyatallD．theymakealotofmoney3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Chineseparentsusuallygivetheirkidsmoney.B．Americanchildrenlovetomakemoneybythemselves.C．ThereasonwhyChineseparentswoulddoanythingtosendtheirchildrentogooduniversities.D．Americansusuallyspendmoremoneythantheyhave.4．Theunderlinedword“academic”probablymeans_________inChinese.A．學(xué)術(shù)的B．娛樂(lè)的C．運(yùn)動(dòng)的D．休閑的5．Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldprobablybe_______.A．DifferencesbetweenChineseandAmericans.B．ChinesestudentsandAmericansC．ChineseparentsandAmericanparents.D．ChinesevaluesandAmericanvaluesD16、Almostnothingwedointhisworldisdoneinisolation*.Atworkoratplay,you’llfindyourselfingroups,workingwithotherpeople:yourteamatwork,ameetingwithfellowworkers,yourfamily,aholidaywithfriends,agroupofstudentsworkingtogether,agroupofneighborswantingtomakechanges.Itisnowrealizedthatbeingabletoworksuccessfullywithotherpeopleisoneofthemainkeystosuccess,partlybecauseweneedtodoitsooften.Inalmosteverysituationwhereyou’reinagroup,youwillneedaskilledleader.Allgroupsneedleadersandallsuccessfulgroupshavegoodleaders.Groupswithoutleadersorwithweakleadersalmostalwaysbreakdown.Membersofaleaderlessgroupoftenbegintofeeldisappointedandhelpless.Timeiswastedandthetasksarenotachieved.Thereareoftenargumentsandnervousnessbetweenpeopleasthereisnobodytokeepthegoalsclear.Somepeoplearenaturalleaders.Thewell-knowncook,AntonioCarluccisays,“Trueleadersarebornandyouseetheminkitchens.”They’repeoplewhoarestrong,fair,andhumorous.Althoughalotofpeopleagreethattherearesomenatural-bornleaders,mostpeoplenowknowthatleadershipcanalsobetaught.Experiencedteacherscantrainalmostanyonehowtobeasuccessfulleader.Goodleadersdon’tmakepeopledothingsinacontrollingway.Youcanlearnhowtojoinothers,encouragingthewholegrouptoworktowardsacommongoal.Successfulleadersalsoneedtobecalmandwise.Theyneedtobeabletoworkoutgoodsolutionsandmakeperfectjudgments*underpressure.Lastly,andprobablymostimportantly,goodleadersneedtobesensitive*,confidentandbeabletogetonwellwithdifferentkindsofpeople.1．（小題1）Whenweareatworkoratplay,wefindweareprobablyworking_______.A．independentlyB．successfullyC．inisolationD．ingroups2．（小題2）Groupswith______leaderswilloftencauseargumentsatmeetingsorbetweenpeople.A．goodandstrongB．noorweakC．skilledbuthelplessD．goodandnatural3．（小題3）Goodleadersalwayshavemanywaysofdoingthingsexcept_________.A．joiningpeopletogetherB．encouragingthewholegroupC．controllingpeopletodothingsD．leadingpeopletoworktowardsgoals4．（小題4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTcorrectaccordingtothispassage?A．Oneofthemainkeystosuccessisbeingabletoworkwithotherswell.B．Peoplewilloftenfeeldisappointedandhelplessiftheyaren’twithgoodleaders.C．Beingcalmandwisecanhelpleadersmakeperfectjudgmentsunderpressure.D．Experiencedteacherscanhardlytrainpeopletobesuccessfulleaders.5．（小題5）Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．HowtobesuccessfulleadersB．SuccessfulleadersC．BenaturalleadersD．BesensitiveandconfidentE17、閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Akindoflittlecarsmaytaketheplaceoftoday’sbigonesmanyyearslater．Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair．Therewillalsobemorespaceforparkingincities,andthestreetswillbelesscrowded．Thelittlecarsofthefuturewillcostless．Drivingwillbesafer,too,sincetheselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour．Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgoingaroundacity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforalongway．Littlecarswillgo450kilometersbeforetheyneedtostopformoregasoline(汽油)．Ifbigcarsarestillusedwiththesmallones,twokindsofroadswillbeneededinthefuture．Someroadswillbeneededforthebig,fastercarsandotherroadswillbeneededforthesmall,slowerones．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。1．Thereismuchpollutionintheairtodaybecause_____．A．peopledrivebigcarsB．peopledrivelittlecarsC．smallcarswillgo450kilometersbeforetheyneedtostopformoregasolineD．theusualsizeofcarstodayistoosmall2．Theusualsizeofcarstodayis_____．A．muchsmallerthanthefutureoneB．a(chǎn)sbigasthefutureonesC．a(chǎn)ssmallasthefutureonesD．biggerthanthefutureones3．Whichofthefollowingstatements(陳述)isNOTtrue?A．Bigcarscostmore．B．Bigcarsarenotusefulforalongway．C．Thecarsofthefuturewillbesmallerthantoday’scars．D．Smallcarsareslowerthanbigones．4．Thestreetswillbelesscrowdedbecause_____．A．therewillbefewercarsinthefutureB．therewillbefewerpeopleinthestreetsC．threekindsofroadswillbebuiltD．futurecarswillbesmaller5．Twokindsofroadswillbeneededinthefuturebecause_____．A．therewillbetoomanycarsinthefutureB．moreandmorepeoplewillgotocitiesC．bigcarsrunfasterandlittlecarsrunslowerD．itlooksmorebeautifultohavetwokindsofroadsF18、Youcannotgowithoutapencilwhenwritingordrawingsomething.YouhaveprobablynoticedlettersHandBprintedonyourpencil.What,forexample,doHB,3Hand3Bmean?Thosearelettersshowingthehardnessorthelead(鉛)orgraphite(石墨)inapencil.Hreferstohardlead,ThebiggertheArabicnumberbeforetheletterH,theharderthelead,andthelighterwillbethecolour.Thehardestpencilhas6Honit.Suchpencilsareoftenusedinmakingengineeringdrawing.Peopleseldomwrit