廣州市天河區(qū)2023年-七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期-期中考試-英語卷

廣州市天河區(qū)匯景實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期英語期中測(cè)試卷本試卷共兩部分，滿分150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1． 答卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號(hào)、姓名、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)，再用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)這兩個(gè)號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。2． 選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需要改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3． 非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上；如需要改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動(dòng)的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4．考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。聽力部分（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）聽選句子（共5題；每小題2分；滿分10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容選出你所聽到的句子。()1.A.Waterisuseful.B.Waterisvaluable.C.Waterishelpful.()2.A.Peoplecan’tdrinkwaterfromthesea.B.Peoplecandrinkwaterfromthesea.C.Peoplecandrinkwaterfromtheriver.()3.A.Watertravelsthroughthepipestomanyfamilies.B.Watertravelsthroughthestreetstomanyfamilies.C.Watertravelsthroughtheforesttomanyfamilies.()4.A.It’snotrightforpeopletothrowwasteindailylife.B.It’srightforpeopletowastefoodindailylife.C.It’snotrightforpeopletowastewaterindailylife.()5.A.Harrytookaboattothecity.B.Harrytookaboattothetown.C.Harrytookabustothecity.二、聽選理解（共10題；每小題2分；滿分20分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6-7小題。()6.WheredidRyangoyesterday?A.HewenttothePalaceB.HewenttotheTeaC.HewenttotheScience()7.Whatistheuseofthe“WaterMachine”?A.Itcanturnsaltwaterintofreshwater.B.Itcanturnsaltwaterintofood.C.Itcanturnrubbishintowater.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8-9小題。()8.Whotookpartintheswimmingracelastyear?A.Thewoman’sfather.B.Theman’sfather.C.Theman.()9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodotomorrowevening?A.Heaskshertohavedinnerwithhim.B.Heaskshertohaveawalkalongtheriverwithhim.C.Heaskshertoswimintheriverwithhim.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10-12小題。()10.Wheredidthemangoforhisholiday?A.Guilin.B.Kunming.C.Suzhou.()11.Whatdoesthemanlikebest?A.Themountains.B.Therivers.C.Theboat.()12.Whatdidpeopledointhepast?A.Theythrewfruitintotheriver.B.Theyatefoodontheboat.C.Theythrewrubbishintotheriver.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13-15小題。()13.Whatdidthegirlsave?A.Arabbit.B.Aturtle.C.Amonkey.()14.Whatdidothervillagerswant?A.Water.B.Rice.C.Food.()15.Howcouldthegirllivewell?A.Sheusedthewatertogrowriceandsoldittogetmoney.B.Sheusedthefoodtoexchange(交換)clotheswithothers.C.Sheusedthewatertogrowriceandsoldittogetclothes.三、聽取信息（共5空；每空1，滿分5）聽下面一段獨(dú)白，獲取必要信息填空。FactsinthepassageSophiaisa12-year-oldgirlin(A)__________.Everymorningsheleaveshomeat5:30togetcleanwaterforherfamilyina(B)_________faraway.Shegetsthewaterfordaily(C)_________anddrinking.Manypeopleintheworldface(D)_________waterproblemslikeSophia.Scientistssaythatin(E)_________years,morethanhalfofthepeopleintheworldwon’thaveenoughcleanwater.筆試部分（滿分115分）一、語音知識(shí)與運(yùn)用（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）16.Annhasmanyhobbies.Shelikesplaying_____guitarandisgoodatplaying______tennis.A.the;aB.the;/C./;theD.a;the17.Whynot_____tothepetshopandbuysomegoldfish?A.goingB.togoC.goD.aregoing18.Franceisabeautifulcity.Wecan______visittheEiffelgotothebeaches.A.both;andB.because;butC.also;soD.notonly;butalso19.Mike______thegoodnewstohismotherassoonashe______hismotherafterschool.A.willtell;seesB.tells;seesC.tell;seeD.willtell;willsee20.Hedidn’tpasstheexam__________hiscarelessmistake.A.withB.becauseC.asD.becauseof21.Thecaptainwassoscaredthathecouldn’tfightagainstthedragonby____.A.heB.himC.himselfD.his22.Catslikesleepingunderthesun_____sunnymornings.A.onB.atC.inD.of23.Elephantsareindanger.Let’sstop_____them.A.tohuntB.huntingC.huntD.ishunt24.—Comeandlookattheposter!Anewmoviewillbeon!—Ithink______peoplewillgotothecinema.A.millionB.millionofC.millionsD.millionsof25.---What’stheterriblenoise?---Thechildrennextdoor___________adancingparty.A.willhaveB.haveC.werehavingD.arehaving第二節(jié)語法選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Animalsandhumanbeingsarealwaystogether.Mr.andMrs.Blackhadapetpig___26___Lucy.Thepiglivedindoorslikeapetdogoracat.Theyalllived___27___intheirhomeinPennsylvania(賓夕法尼亞州).OnesummerMr.andMrs.Blackwentcampingand___28___Lucywiththem.Mr.Blackwentfishingonemorning.Mrs.Blackdidn’tfeelwell,____29___sheandLucystayedinthetent.___30___,Mrs.Blackfelldown.Sheneededadoctor.Lucypushedthetentdooropenandranoutasquicklyaspossible.Shewenttotheroad.Therewere___31___carspassingby.Lucywenttothemiddleoftheroad.Acarcame,andshelaydown___32__it.Thedriverhadtostopatonce.___33___thedrivergotout,Lucytookhimbacktothetent.ThemancalledouttoMrs.Black.Hesaid,“There’s___34___wrongwithyourpig!”Atthistime,Mrs.Blackanswered,“Sorry,butI’mhurt!Helpme!”Themanusedhismobileandcalledforhelp,andsoonMrs.Blackwastakentothehospital.ThankstoLucy,Mrs.Blackwas___35___.26A.name B.named C.names D.toname27A.happily B.happy C.happier D.happiest28A.take B.taking C.takes D.took29A.and B.so C.because D.but30A.Luckily B.Hopefully C.Suddenly D.Usually31A.numberof B.thenumberof C.anumber D.anumberof32A.infrontof B.inthefront C.infront D.inthefrontof33A.While B.Because C.When D.Before34A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything35A.safedB.safeC.saveD.safety二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36~45各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Londonisverybusyandover-crowded.Thereisacontinuous36oftrafficinallthemainstreets.Thetrafficneverseemstostop,evenatnight,andpeoplealwaysseemtobeinahurry.Theywanttodoeverythinginarush,withaneyeontheclock,asiftheyhadonlya__37timetolive.Thenoiseandrushistiring,butsoonyouwill38it.London,whichstandsontheRiverThames,hasahistoryof39twothousandyears.TheRomans_40LondonastheircapitalbeforelongtheylandedinBritaininthefirstcentury.Theybuilta41acrosstheRiverThamesand42asmallportonthenorthbankoftheriver.Thentheybuiltasmalltown.London,whichtodayisoneofthethreelargestcitiesintheworld,hasbeen43fromthissmallRomantown.AlthoughLondonisaveryoldtown,mostofthehousesare44new.Asahostcityofthe2023OlympicsGames,insomedistricts,thewholestreetshavebeenrebuilt.So,nowifyoucometovisitLondon,youwillfindthatsomeofthebiggestmoderndevelopmentsemergefromtheoldcity.Itisso45toseethatthesenewbuildingsfitinwiththeoldarchitectureatthesametime!36.A.voiceB.songsC.noiseD.sound37.A.shortB.longC.wonderfulD.happy38.A.getonB.gettoC.getusedto D.getreadyfor39.A.never B.nearlyC.hardlyD.close40.A.takeB.makeC.putD.let41.A.school B.bridgeC.company D.house42.A.opened B.setC.improved D.found43.A.leftB.developed C.movedD.built44.A.reallyB.hardlyC.trulyD.totally45.A.boringB.worryingC.strangeD.surprising三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）（A）WhoIsYourBestFriend?MybestfriendisDiana.Sheisabeautifulgirlwithlongblackhairandsheissmartandinteresting.Wealwayslookaftereachother.WhenIamsick,shelooksaftermewell.Alice,theUSMaryismybestfriend.Sheisanhonest（誠(chéng)實(shí)的）girl.Hereyesarebigandshesmilesalot.WecomefromthesamecityinEngland.ThenIleftforAmericawithmyfamily.IthinkIwillneverseeMaryagain.WhenIgotouniversityinNewYork,MaryandIliveinthesameroom!BettyIlovetospendtimewithDaisukebecauseheisfunandsmart.Alsoheishandsomewithshortcurlyhair.Weareofthesameageandweenjoytellingfunnystoriestoeachother.It’sveryhappytostaywithhim.Ken,JapanLindaisalovelygirlandsheisreallykind.Sheismuchtallerthanmeandshelooksjustlikemysister.SomepeoplemaywonderwhyLindaandIarebestfriendsbecausewehavedifferenthabits（習(xí)慣）,butIthinkthisisjustwhywearesuchgoodfriends.Lily46.__________isAlice’sbestfriend.A.MaryB.DianaC.LindaD.Daisuke47.BettymeetsMaryagainwhenshe__________.A.GoesshoppingwithherparentsB.issickinahospitalC.goestouniversityD.comesbacktoEngland48.Kenlivesin__________.AustraliaB.theUSC.EnglandD.Japan49.Lindais__________.tall,lovelyandkindB.short,funnyandsmartC.shy,honestandseriousD.beautiful,cleverandinteresting50.Theunderlinedword“wonder”means“__________”inthepassage.A.考慮B.著急C.疑惑D.擔(dān)憂（B）HamptonCourtPalacewasKingHenryVIII’shomein1528.It’saveryinterestingplacetovisitwhenyougotoLondon.Averyeasywaytogetthereisbytrain:takethetraintoHamptonCourtStation,walkacrossthebridge,andthenyouarethere.Butthemostinterestingwaytogetthereisbyboat.YoucantakeaboatfromYoucanbuyaticket（票）attheticketoffice.Oneplaceyoumustn’tforgettovisitisthekitchen.Everythingintheoldkitchenisjustthesameasitwasin1600,soyoucanlearnaboutfoodandcookinginthepast.ThengototheChapelRoyal.ThiswastheKing’schurch（教堂）.Afterthat,goupstairsandseetheKing’sandQueen’srooms.AttheendofyourvisitinsidethePalace,gointothelargeandbeautifulgardens.YoucaneatintheTeaRoom,oryoucanhaveapicniconthegrassoppositetotherestaurant.Finally,gotooneofthefourshops.Youcanbuybooks,postcardsorgiftstohelpyourememberyourtriptothisfantasticplace.51.WhereisHamptonA.InMoscow.B.InParisC.InLondon.D.InTokyo.52.What’sthemostinterestingwaytogettoHamptonA.Byboat.B.Bytrain.C.Bybike.D.Bybus.53.Wherecanpeopleeat?A.OnWestminsterC.IntheChapelRoyal.D.IntheTeaRoom.54.TorememberthedaytoHamptonA.gettherebyboatB.enjoyapicniconthegrassC.visittheChapelRoyal.D.buysomethingintheshops55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.KingHenryVIIIstilllivesatHamptonB.It’seasytogotoHamptonC.Thekitchenhaschangedalotsince1600.D.Peoplecan’tvisittheKing’schurch.(C)Raisingpetsisapopularonlinegameamongstudents.“Morethan20ofmyclassmateshaveadopted(收養(yǎng))petsonline,”saidWangHuifromBeijing.Ifyougotosomewebsites,youcanadoptvirtual(虛擬的)petslikechickens,dogs,elephantsandsoon.Youcanfeed,wash,talkandplaywithyourpet.DaiShangofShanghaisaid,“It’sgreatfunandIhavealsolearnedhowtotakecareofothers.”Sheusuallyasksheruncletotakecareofherpetwhilesheisatschool.Ifyoudon’tfeedorcareforthepet,itwillbecomeunhappyandunhealthy.Soraisinganonlinepetmeansspendingalotoftimeonline.Thismakesmanyparentsworried.Theyareafraiditwillbebadforthechildren’sstudies.WangZhaofromAnhuihasraisedapenguinsincelastyear.Shesaid,“Myparentsknowaboutthepenguinandthinkit’sokay.”Ifthestudentscankeepthebalancebetweenstudyingandplaying,it’snotbadforthemto“raise”petsonline.56.OverstudentsinWangHui’sclasshaveadoptedpetsonline.A.twentyB.thirtyC.halfD.ten57.WhatdoesDaiShangthinkofraisingpetsonline?A.ItwastestimeB.It’sgreatfunC.It’snotinterestingD.It’sbadforherstudy.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A.parentsB.childrenC.onlinepetsD.studies59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Raisingpetsonlinemeanskeepingvirtualpets.B.Morethan20studentslearnhowtotakecareofothers?C.It’sokayifyoudon’tfeedorcareforthepets.D.Alltheparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren.60.Whatdoesthemassagemainlytalkabout?A.It’sbadtoraisepetsonlineB.Raisingpetsonlineispopularamongstudents.C.HowtoraisepetsonlineD.Keepingpetsathome(D)61.Whoplansforthetree-planting?A.TheGreenWaveB.TheSunnyParkC.No.1MiddleSchoolD.No.7MiddleSchool62.Whenisthelastdaytosignupforthethreeplanting?A.9thB.10thC.11thD.12th63.Whatisfreeifyoutakepartinthetree-planting?A.ApairofshoesB.AmealC.AbusrideD.Agift64.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthetree-planting?A.PhonetheGreenWaveB.WritetoNo.7MiddleSchoolC.GotoSunnyParkD.GotoNo.1MiddleSchool65.Thenotice(啟事)isto____________________.A.helppeoplefightagainsttheEarth.B.teachpeopletoplantatree.C.tellpeopleaboutaspeechonairpollution.D.callforpeopletotakepartinanactivity.第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）Howlongdoyousleepeveryday?66Butifyougotobedat2:00a.m.andwakeupat10:00a.m.,youwillnotfeelasgoodastosleepat10:00p.m.andwakeupat6:00a.m.Thebesttimetogotobedisbetween9:00and12:00atnight.67Olderpeopleusuallysleepearlierthanthat.Wedon’treallyknowwhywesleep.Butifyougotobedearlierandsleepforeighthourseveryday,youcanhardlyfeeltired,andyoumaywakeuponyourowneveryday.68Tohelpyougetgoodsleep,don’tmakeyourselfexcitedbydoingsportsbeforeyourbedtime.Leaveyourworriesatyourbedroomdoor!69__Stopthinkingtoomuchandjustenjoyyoursleep.70Andthebestisthatyouwillfeelenergeticalltheday!Remember:whe