初中英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit8Detectivestories【省一等獎(jiǎng)】

9年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit8單元知識(shí)梳理,詞匯過(guò)關(guān),詞組Welcometotheunitdressn.長(zhǎng)裙v.dresssb給某人穿衣服bedressedin+衣服穿...衣服bedressedlike穿得像...detectiven.偵探adj.偵探的much,alittle,far,alot,even,abit等可修飾比較級(jí)，注意：too,very不能。gomissing=belost不見(jiàn)了，丟了murdern.謀殺案v.謀殺（注意?？急粍?dòng)）----------murderern.殺人犯highheightn.高度，身高trueadj.真的，忠實(shí)的------truthn.真相tellthetruth-----trulyadj.真正地、lien.謊言tellliesv.說(shuō)謊（lying）v躺lieonthegrasssuspectn.嫌疑犯v.懷疑；猜想Readinga25-year-oldman一個(gè)25歲的男子a2-hourfilman18-floorbuilding此類有連字符的詞一般為adj,且只能修飾名詞（作定語(yǔ)），不能作表語(yǔ)。do經(jīng)常性全過(guò)程或已完成---被動(dòng)sbbeseen/heard/noticedtodo（不定式還原）2.see/hear/noticesbdoing正在發(fā)生---------被動(dòng)sbbeseen/heard/noticeddoingfindsb+adj---------sbbefound+adj(某人被發(fā)現(xiàn)怎么樣)takepalce發(fā)生，舉行（主語(yǔ)是物）happen發(fā)生（主語(yǔ)是物）contactsbon+號(hào)碼打...號(hào)碼聯(lián)系某人=callsbon+號(hào)碼woundn.創(chuàng)傷;傷口v.使...受傷bewounded被弄傷了bloodn.血-------bleedv.流血（bled,bled）bleedtodeath流血至死（to是介詞）beburnttodeath被燒死asaresult結(jié)果--------asaresultof...=becauseof...因?yàn)閏heck...forsth檢查...去找...=search...forsth搜尋...去找beguiltyof....犯有...罪chargesbwith....指控某人...罪被動(dòng)為：sbbechargedwith....suppose料想，猜想，和think差不多意思，但它的被動(dòng)besupposedtodo意思為“本應(yīng)該做...”或是“理應(yīng)做....”Theonlysuspectisashortmanwhowasseenrunningdownthestreetat.lastnight.whowasseenrunningdownthestreetat.lastnight修飾ashortman,是定語(yǔ)從句。如果修飾人，就用who,that引導(dǎo)；如果修飾物，就用which,that引導(dǎo)。其中who,which,that指代被修飾詞。againstprep.對(duì)抗playagainsttheirteam違反dosthagainstthelaw緊靠standagainstthewallarrestn.逮捕thearrestof...，underarrestv逮捕bearrested被逮捕asaresult結(jié)果asaresultof=becauseofGrammar定語(yǔ)從句：在復(fù)合句中，修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語(yǔ)從句。被修飾的名詞或代詞叫先行詞，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的叫關(guān)系詞，定語(yǔ)從句一般放在先行詞的后面。常見(jiàn)的關(guān)系詞有who,which,that.關(guān)系詞who指人，在定從中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，如：ThemanwhoisstandthereisJim’sbrother.關(guān)系詞which指物在定從中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，如：Ilikethetoywhichwasboughtbymyfather.3.關(guān)系詞that即可指人，也可指物，如上兩句可說(shuō)成：Themanthat/whoisstandthereisJim’sbrother.Ilikethetoythat/whichwasboughtbymyfather.關(guān)系詞who,which,that指代先行詞，所以要在數(shù)上保持一致，如：Themenwho/thatarestandthereareJim’sbrother.Ilikethetoyswhich/thatwereboughtbymyfather.如果關(guān)系詞who,which,that在定從中作賓語(yǔ)，可省，如：Ienjoythesongs(which)JayZhousings.Integratedskillswealthn.財(cái)富--------wealthyadj.富有的Kidnapv.綁架-----kidnappingn.綁架案--------kidnappern.綁架者safen.安全,安全之地Task1.talk強(qiáng)調(diào)交談say后接說(shuō)話內(nèi)容speak不接說(shuō)話內(nèi)容說(shuō)某國(guó)語(yǔ)言tell告訴某人tellastory,tellajoke,tellasecretthief(thieves)小偷-----theftn.偷竊罪，偷竊行為9年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit8單元詞匯過(guò)關(guān)1失去v_______adj_______2整潔的adj_______3真實(shí)adj_______adv_______n_______4猜想v_______5說(shuō)謊v_______（現(xiàn)在分詞）_______（過(guò)去式）_______過(guò)去分詞_______6在某處adv_______在每處adv_______7受傷n_______v_______8敵人n_______pl_______9單身的adj_______10料想v_______11僅有的adj_______12舉報(bào)v_______13重的adj_______adv_______14夫婦，一對(duì)adj_______15或許，大概adj_______adv_______16老板n_______17匆忙n,v_______18財(cái)富n_______adj_______19安全adj_______adv_______n_______20鎖v_______21關(guān)閉v_______22守衛(wèi)n,v_______23偷v_______n_______n_______2425262728293031329年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit8必背短語(yǔ)No.EnglishChinese1bedressedlikethat打扮成那樣2muchmoreserious嚴(yán)重的多3gomissing不見(jiàn)了4mediumheight中等身材5thepersonmostlikelytobethemurderer很可能是兇手的人6a22-year-oldcomputerprogrammer一名22歲的電腦程序設(shè)計(jì)人7beseendoingbeseentodoing被看到正做某事（一次性）被看到做某事（經(jīng)常性）8atthesceneofthecrimeatthetimeofthecrime在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)在案發(fā)時(shí)9takeplace發(fā)生,舉行10somewhereelse在其他某處11somethingunusual不同尋常的事情12contactsbon+號(hào)碼打...聯(lián)系某人13bewoundedwith...被別人用...弄傷14bleedtodeath流血致死15asaresult因此，結(jié)果16check...forsth檢查...尋找某物17solvethecase破案18awell-paidjob一份薪水高的工作19beguiltyof犯有...罪20chargesbwith/bechargedwith指控某人犯有...罪/某人被指控犯有...罪21break