Unit1 Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking 課件 【備課精講精研】 高中英語人教版（2019）必修第二冊

B2U1CulturalHeritageSectionⅠ

ListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinkingreadingandthinkingwordsandexpression閱讀理解·語言點解析核心詞匯·鞏固與提高沙場練兵1._________adv.創(chuàng)造性地;有創(chuàng)造力地→________adj.創(chuàng)造性的;有創(chuàng)造力的;有創(chuàng)意的2.

______adj.以前的;(兩者中)前者的

3.________vt.保存;保護(hù);維持n.保護(hù)區(qū)

4._________vt.促進(jìn);提升;推銷;晉級

5.___________n.申請(表);用途;運用;應(yīng)用(程序)

6.________n.平衡;均勻vt.使平衡

7.________n.提議;建議

8._______n.抗議

vi.&vt.(公開)反對;抗議

核心詞匯·鞏固與提高creativeformerpreservepromoteapplicationbalancecreativelyproposalprotest14.__________vi.&vt.調(diào)查;研究

15.______n.重要議題;爭論的問題vt.宣布;公布

16._______n.行為;舉止;管理方法vt.組織;安排;帶領(lǐng)

17._______vt.(尤指向慈善機(jī)構(gòu))捐贈;贈送;獻(xiàn)(血)18._________vi.消失;滅絕;消亡

investigateissueconductdonatedisappear9.______adj.可能的adv.可能地

10.________vt.建立;創(chuàng)立

11._____n.限度;限制vt.限制;限定

12._______vt.阻止;阻礙;阻撓

13.__________n.捐獻(xiàn);貢獻(xiàn);捐→_________vi.&vt.捐獻(xiàn);捐助

likelyestablishlimitpreventcontributioncontribute

二、短語漢譯英1.參與(某事);參加(某活動)

_____________2.讓步;屈服____________3.保持平衡_____________4.導(dǎo)致________5.________向……求助

6._________________提出建議

7._________________阻止;不準(zhǔn)

8.______________向……捐贈……

takepartingivewaytokeepbalanceleadtoturnto

makeaproposalprevent...from...donate...to...閱讀理解一、閱讀課文“FROM

PROBLEMS

TO

SOLUTIONS”,給下列事件排序a.Theprojectstarted.b.Theproposalledtoprotests.c.Theprojectwascompleted.d.Thefirsttemplewasmoved.e.Acommitteewasestablished.f.Investigationsandtestsweremade.g.ThegovernmentaskedtheUNforhelp.h.Aproposaltobuildanewdamwasmade.i.Thetemplesandculturalrelicswererescued.排序:____________________________h→b→g→e→f→a→d→i→c二、閱讀課文“FROM

PROBLEMS

TO

SOLUTIONS”,選擇最佳答案1.WhatfinaldecisiondidtheEgyptiangovernmentmakeaboutbuildingthenewdam?A.Ignoringtheprotest.B.Listeningtothescientists.C.TurningtotheUnitedNationsforhelp.D.Followingtheproposalsofthecitizenslivingnearby.2.What’sthemainideaofparagraph4?A.Goodpreparationsweremadefortheproject.B.Manycountriesdonatedmoneytotheproject.C.Howthetemplesandotherculturalsiteswererescued.D.TheUnitedStatesplayedanimportantroleintheproject.CC3.Howlongdidittaketofinishtheproject?A.About10years. B.About20years.C.About30years. D.About40years.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethepassage?A.Agoodstartishalfdone.B.Manyhandsprovidegreatstrength.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.BB閱讀鑒賞·一起思考InferenceMeaningisnotgiven,sousetextcluestoguessit.DefinitionMeaningisexplainedinthesentence.ExampleExampleofthewordisusedinthesentenceornearbysentences。Antonym（反義詞）Wordwiththeoppositemeaningisusedinthesentenceornearby

sentences.Synonym（同義詞）Wordwithasimilar

meaningisusedinthe

sentenceornearby

sentences.1.Preserve(page

3)★preserve

vt.保存;保護(hù);維持n.保護(hù)區(qū)這個城鎮(zhèn)的特色保存得很好。Thecharacterofthetowniswellpreserved.我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)這些動物免于滅絕。Weshouldpreservetheseanimalsfromdyingout.我們應(yīng)該建立更多的保護(hù)區(qū)來保護(hù)瀕危動物。Weshouldsetupmorepreservestopreservetheendangeredanimals.【探究與拓展】

preserve...from..._______________保護(hù);保存;保留;保存的狀況

n.________________The

old

building

was

in

an

excellent

state

of

preservation.__________________________【學(xué)以致用】

單句語法填空(1)ThevasedatesbacktotheMingDynasty,butit______________(preserve)verywell.

(2)Theoldtreeisunderthe

_____(preserve)ofthegovernment.

完成句子(3)市政府正在努力保護(hù)這座古廟。Thecitygovernmentistryingto_______________________.ispreservedpreservationpreservetheoldtemple保護(hù)……免于……preservation這棟舊建筑保存得很好。翻譯句子(4)Atminus130℃,alivingcellcanbepreservedforathousandyears.(5)Hecanalwayspreserveasenseofhumour.在零下130攝氏度,一個活細(xì)胞可以保存一千年。他總是能保持幽默感。

2.Promote(page

3)★

vt.促進(jìn)_________________________________;推銷(___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________);提升;晉級(_____________________________________________________)Thegovernmentistryingtodosomethingtopromotebetterunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries.政府正在努力采取措施促進(jìn)兩國之間更進(jìn)一步的了解。ThecarcompanyhasmadealotofadvertisementsonTVtopromotetheirlatestproducts.這家汽車公司已經(jīng)在電視上做了大量廣告來對其最新產(chǎn)品進(jìn)行推銷。(to

help

sthtohappenordevelop)tohelpsellaproduct,service,etc.ormakeitmorepopularbyadvertisingitorofferingitataspecialpricetomovesbtoahigherrankormoreseniorjob【探究與拓展】

提升;提拔;晉升;促銷活動n.

promotion(__________________________________________________________________)She

took

a

computer

course

to

improve

her

chances

of

promotion.她參加了一門計算機(jī)課程以增加晉升的機(jī)會。

amovetoamoreimportantjoborrankinacompanyoranorganization【探究與拓展】

promotion

n.提升;提拔;晉升;促銷活動She

took

a

computer

course

to

improve

her

chances

of

promotion.她參加了一門計算機(jī)課程以增加晉升的機(jī)會。【學(xué)以致用】

單句語法填空(1)Aslongasyouworkhard,you`llget_________(promote)soonerorlater.

(2)MoreexpresswayswillbebuiltinSichuansoon___________(promote)thelocaleconomy.

promotedtopromote完成句子(3)明年將要完工的機(jī)場將有助于促進(jìn)這一地區(qū)旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展。

Theairporttobecompletednextyearwillhelp__________________inthisarea.

(4)這個組織旨在促進(jìn)世界和平。Theorganisationisaimedto______________________.

(5)這位演員已開始巡回宣傳他的新電影。Theactorhasgoneontourto______________________.

promotetourismpromoteworldpeacepromotehisnewfilm3.The

students

are

making

anappabout

Mount

Tai...(page

3)學(xué)生們正在制作一個有關(guān)泰山的應(yīng)用程序……★app

n.應(yīng)用程序;應(yīng)用軟件___________________________申請(表);用途;運用;應(yīng)用(程序)n.____________Anyonecandownloadandusetheapp/applicationfreeofcharge._________________________________________你交上申請表了嗎?___________________________________這項新的發(fā)明有很多用途。_____________________________________(application的縮略形式)application任何人都可以免費下載和使用這個應(yīng)用程序。Haveyouhandedinyourapplication?Thenewinventionhasmanyapplications.閱讀下列句子,寫出句中紅體詞的詞性、詞組和含義(1)He

has

applied

to

the

company

for

a

post

in

England.詞性

動詞

含義

申請詞組

applyto...for...

含義

向……申請……

(2)Heappliedtojointheparty.詞組

applytodosth

含義

申請做某事

(3)I’mtryingtoapplythetheorytomyteaching.詞組

apply...to...

含義

把……應(yīng)用于……(4)WhatIamsayingappliestosomeofyou.詞組

applyto

含義

適用于

(5)Howmanyapplicantshaveappliedforthejob?詞性

名詞

詞義

申請人【學(xué)以致用】

閱讀下列句子,匹配紅體詞的詞性和含義A.名詞申請B.名詞用途C.名詞應(yīng)用程序

D.動詞應(yīng)用E.動詞申請(1)ThisappcanhelpyoulearnEnglish.____(2)Hisapplicationtotheuniversityhasbeenrefused.____(3)Thenewinventionwillhaveawiderangeofapplicationsinindustry.____(4)Hehadtoapplytothegovernmentforhelp.___(5)Weshouldapplyhightechnologytoindustry.___CABED單句語法填空(6)Heapplied_____ajobasateacher.

(7)Thenewtechnologyshould___________(apply)tofarming.

(8)Thereareover200___________(apply)forthejob.

forbeappliedapplicants4.Would

you

like

to

take

part

in

a

project

like

this?(page

3)你愿意參加這樣一個項目嗎?★take

part

in

參與(某事);參加(某活動)她將參加這次運動會的跳高項目。Shewilltakepartinthehighjumpinthesportsmeeting.我將在七月份參加中學(xué)生英語演講比賽。

IamgoingtotakepartinanEnglishspeechcontestformiddleschoolstudentsinJulythissummer.【探究與拓展】

(1)take

part

in的近義詞組是join

in和participate

in。(2)如果part之前有形容詞修飾,通常加不定冠詞。(3)take

part

in

后面若無賓語,需去掉in?！緦W(xué)以致用】

單句語法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換/翻譯句子(1)Studentsshouldtake____activepartinclassdiscussions.

(2)Hebegantoparticipateinsomesportsactivitieslastyear.→Hebeganto___________somesportsactivitieslastyear.(3)有多少國家參加了上屆奧運會?________________________________________________________antakepartinHowmanycountriestookpartinthelastOlympicGames?5.Finding

and

keeping

the

right

balance

between

progress

and

the

protection

of

cultural

sites

can

be

a

big

challenge.(page

4)在發(fā)展與文化遺址保護(hù)之間找到恰當(dāng)?shù)钠胶恻c并加以保持,這可能是一項巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。★balance

n.平衡;均勻

vt.使平衡體操運動員要有良好的平衡感。Gymnastsneedagoodsenseofbalance.女孩失去了平衡,摔了下來。Thegirllostherbalanceandfelloff.盡管她很成功,但她發(fā)現(xiàn)難以保持事業(yè)和家庭生活的平衡。Thoughsheisverysuccessful,shefindsithardtokeepabalancebetweenherbusinessesandherfamilylife.=Thoughsheisverysuccessful,shefindsithardtobalanceherbusinesseswith/andherfamilylife.你應(yīng)該使你的飲食均衡。Youshouldbalanceyourdiet.【探究與拓展】

balanced

adj.保持平衡的你需要平靜的心態(tài)來維持平衡的生活。You

need

a

peaceful

mind

to

live

a

balanced

life.拓展

【學(xué)以致用】單句語法填空(1)_______(keep)healthy,weshouldhavea_______(balance)diet.

(2)Youareworkingtoohard.You`dbetterkeepabalancebetweenwork____relaxation.

Tokeepbalancedand完成句子(3)我穿著新的溜冰鞋,努力保持平衡。Itriedto_______________onmynewskates.

(4)我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)環(huán)境,保持大自然的平衡。Weshouldprotectourenvironmentandkeep____________________.

(5)我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會平衡學(xué)習(xí)和玩樂。

Weshouldlearnto________study_________pleasure.

keepmybalancethebalanceofnaturebalancewith/and6.Big

challenges,however,can

sometimes

lead

to

great

solutions.(page

4)然而,巨大的挑戰(zhàn)有時候會帶來偉大的解決方案?！飈ead

to

導(dǎo)致過量的工作和過少的休息會引起疾病。Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestcanleadtoillness.他的努力加上好的機(jī)會促成了他的成功。Hishardworkandthegoodchanceledtohissuccess.【探究與拓展】

閱讀下列句子,寫出句中藍(lán)體詞的詞組和含義

(1)It

doesn`t

matter

whether

you

turn

right

or

left

at

the

crossing—both

roads

lead

to

the

park.詞組

leadto

含義

通向

(2)Theboyledustothevillage.詞組

leadsbto...

含義

領(lǐng)著某人去……(3)Heradviceledmetothinkaboutitagain.詞組

leadsbtodosth

含義

使得某人做某事【學(xué)以致用】

單句語法填空(1)Thehighway_______(lead)tothecityisunderrepairnow.

(2)Knowledgeandconfidencelead____success.

(3)Whatledyou_________(change)yourmind?

(4)Findingthehumourinlifecanleadto_________(happy).

句型轉(zhuǎn)換(5)Itwashiscarelessnessthatcausedtheaccident.→Itwashiscarelessnessthat______theaccident.

leadingtotochangehappinessledto7.But

the

proposal

led

to

protests.(page

4)★(一)proposal

n.提議;建議（aformalsuggestionorplan;theactofmakingasuggestion）你應(yīng)該考慮我的建議。______________________________我想提個建議。_______________________【探究與拓展】propose

vt.提議;建議(tosuggestaplan,anidea,etc.forpeopletothinkaboutanddecideon)經(jīng)理提議改變這個方法。The

manager

proposes

changes

to

the

method.她提議查禁這本書。She

proposed

that

the

book

should

be

banned.提建議______________ propose

sth/that

從句

提議…Youshouldconsidermyproposals.I`dliketomakeaproposal.make

a

proposal

★(二)protest

n.抗議(theexpressionofstrongdisagreementwithoroppositiontosth;astatementoranactionthatshowsthis)vi.&

vt.(公開)反對;抗議(tosayordosthtoshowthatyoudisagreewithordisapproveofsth,especiallypublicly)工人們發(fā)起了抗議,反對這個提議。Theworkersstartedaprotestagainsttheproposal.抗議這個決定沒有用,我不會改變主意。There`snouseprotesting(against)thedecision;Iwon`tchangemymind.他們正在對工作條件提出抗議。They`reprotestingaboutworkingconditions.【學(xué)以致用】

單句語法填空(1)Theproposal______(make)byMikeisquitereasonable.

(2)Theyprotest_______experimentsonliveanimals.

翻譯句子(3)Thedecisionhascausedastormofprotest.______________________________________一句多譯:他們提議建立一個新的機(jī)場。(4)_________________________________________________(5)_________________________________________________madeagainst這個決定已經(jīng)引起了一場抗議風(fēng)潮。

Theyproposedthebuildingofanewairport.Theyproposedthatanewairportshouldbebuilt.8.Water

from

the

dam

would

likely

damage

a

number

of

temples

and

destroy

cultural

relics

that

were

an

important

part

of

Egypt’s

cultural

heritage.(page

4)大壩泄流可能會損壞許多寺廟,摧毀一批文物,而這些文物是埃及文化遺產(chǎn)的重要組成部分。★likely

adj.可能的(probableorexpected)

adv.可能地Heislate.Themostlikelyexplanationisthathewasstuckinthetrafficjam.他遲到了。最有可能的解釋就是他遇上堵車了。她今晚可能給我打電話。Sheislikelytoringmetonight.=Itislikelythatshewillringmetonight.他說你會讓他搭便車。—Hesaidyouwouldgivehimaride.—不可能!Notlikely!【探究與拓展】

be

likely

to

do

sth

有可能做某事It

is/was

likely

that...有可能……not

likely

不可能【學(xué)以致用】

句型轉(zhuǎn)換(1)Sheislikelytocometoday.→______________shewillcometoday.

單句語法填空(2)Inmyopinion,sheislikely_______(pass)herexams.(3)Medicalevidenceshowsthatmenaremorelikely

haveheartdiseasethanwomen.

(4)Studiesshowthatpeopleare___________(likely)tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.

Itislikelythattopasstomorelikely9.After

listening

to

the

scientists

who

had

studied

the

problem,and

citizens

who

lived

near

the

dam,the

government

turned

to

the

United

Nations

for

help

in

1959.(page

4)埃及政府在聽取了研究該問題的科學(xué)家以及大壩附近居民的意見后,于1959年向聯(lián)合國尋求幫助?！飔urn

to

向……求助(togotosb/sthforhelp,advice,etc.)我們有麻煩的時候可以向別人求助。Wecanturntoothersforhelpwhenwe`reintrouble.【探究與拓展】

閱讀下列句子,寫出句中藍(lán)體詞組的含義(1)He

turned

to

Tom

and

asked

him

a

question.含義

轉(zhuǎn)向(2)Pleaseturntopage15.含義

翻到【學(xué)以致用】單句語法填空(1)Theyturn____youbecausetheytrustyou.

翻譯句子(2)Turntopage65formoreinformation.________________________________to翻到第65頁了解更多信息。

10.A

committee

was

established

to

limit

damage

to

the

Egyptian

buildings

and

prevent

the

loss

of

cultural

relics.(page

4)★(一)establish

vt.建立;創(chuàng)立(tostartorcreateanorganization,asystem,etc.thatismeanttolastforalongtime)Theschoolhasestablishedagoodrelationshipwiththelocalcommunity.___________________________________________這個委員會創(chuàng)立于1912年。Thecommitteewasestablishedin1912.這所學(xué)校和當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)建立了良好的關(guān)系?！咎骄颗c拓展】

established

adj.已獲確認(rèn)的;著名的an

established

company

一家地位穩(wěn)固的公司an

established

actor

一位著名的演員★(二)limit

n.限度;限制（apointatwhichsthstopsbeingpossibleorexisting）vt.限制;限定（tostopsthfromincreasingbeyondaparticularamountorlevel）Thereisalimittomypatience.我的忍耐是有限的。Whatisthespeedlimit?車速限制是多少?Thecountrysetsstrictlimitsonpollution.這個國家對污染進(jìn)行了嚴(yán)格的限制。Familiesarelimitedtofourfreeticketseach.每戶限發(fā)四張免費票?！竞献魈骄俊?/p>

閱讀下面句子,寫出句中藍(lán)體詞的詞性和含義

My

life

is

limited,but

learning

is

limitless.(1)詞性

形容詞含義有限的(2)詞性

形容詞含義無限的★(三)prevent

vt.阻止;阻礙;阻撓為了阻止火勢的蔓延,消防員砍掉了那些樹。Thefiremencutdownthetreesinordertopreventthefirefromspreading.【探究與拓展】

prevent

sb(from)

doing

sth阻止某人做某事

prevent

sb(from)

doing

sth,stop

sb(from)

doing

sth和keep

sb

from

doing

sth為近義詞組。這三個詞組如果用于被動語態(tài),from均不可省略?！炯磳W(xué)即用】

單句語法填空(1)Theuniversity______________(establish)in1889.

(2)Hurryup!Ourtimeis_________(limit).

(3)Wehaveonlythreeticketsavailableforthemovie.SoIhavetolimitthenumberofthechildren__three—justthree.

(4)Hisinjurypreventedhim________(play)inthegame.

(5)Ifpeopledrivecarefully,someaccidentscan____________(prevent).

wasestablishedlimitedtoplayingbeprevented完成句子(6)許多人認(rèn)為我們的自然資源是無限的,而事實上是有限的。Manypeoplethinkthatournaturalresourcesare________,butinfacttheyare_________.

(7)地震之后,他們分享有限的食物。Theysharedthe____________aftertheearthquake.

(8)我們能忍受的疼痛是有限度的。Thereis_________theamountofpainwecanbear.

limitlesslimitedlimitedfoodalimitto11.The

group

asked

for

contributions

from

different

departments

and

raised

funds

within

the

international

community.(page

4)該委員會請求各部門予以支持,并在國際范圍內(nèi)籌集資金?！?一)contribution

n.捐款(asumofmoneythatisgiventoapersonoranorganizationinordertohelppayforsth);貢獻(xiàn)(anactionoraservicethathelpstocauseorincreasesth);捐贈(theactofgivingsth,especiallymoney,tohelpapersonoranorganization)他經(jīng)常為慈善事業(yè)捐款。_______________________________________我們應(yīng)該號召我們周圍的人為環(huán)境保護(hù)做出貢獻(xiàn)。Weshouldcallonpeoplearoundustomakecontributionstotheenvironmentprotection.我們對所有捐資表示感謝。Allcontributionswillbegratefullyreceived.Heoftenmakescontributionstocharity.【探究與拓展】

讀一讀·細(xì)觀察

閱讀下列句子,寫出句中黑體詞的詞組和含義(1)He

contributed

some

money

to

the

flood

victims.詞組

contribute...to...含義

把……捐給……(2)Hiscarelessnesscontributedtotheaccident.詞組

contributeto

含義

促成;造成★(二)within

prep.&

adv.在(某段時間、距離或范圍)之內(nèi)（beforeaparticularperiodoftimehaspassed;duringaparticularperiodoftime；notfurtherthanaparticulardistancefromsth；insidetherangeorlimitsofsth）Thatquestionisnotwithinthescopeofthistalk.那個問題不在本次會談范圍之內(nèi)。Isitwithinwalkingdistance?那里步行走得到嗎?Youwillreceiveareplywithinsevendays.你會在七日之內(nèi)收到答復(fù)?！咎骄颗c拓展】

反義詞:beyond

prep.除……之外;超出You

mustn`t

stay

out

beyond

10

p.m.晚上十點以后不許在外逗留。The

bike

is

beyond

repair.這輛自行車已壞得無法修理。His

son`s

grade

was

beyond

his

expectation.他兒子的成績出乎他的預(yù)料。【即學(xué)即用】

單句語法填空(1)Hemadegreatcontributions

thefilmindustry.(2)Imakeaten-dollar

(contribute)totheschooleverySunday.

tocontribution完成句子(3)他的行為在法律允許的范圍之內(nèi)。Hisactionswere______________.

(4)我保證一個小時內(nèi)回來。Ipromisetobeback______________.

(5)請把書放在我容易夠得到的地方。Pleaseputthebook____________________.

withinthelawwithinanhourwithinmyeasyreach英譯漢(6)Iamsureyoursuggestionwillcontributetosolvingtheproblem.(7)Drinkingtoomuchcancontributetoheartdisease.我確信你的建議會促成問題的解決。過度飲酒可能會引起心臟病。12.Experts

investigated

the

issue,conducted

several

tests,and

then

made

a

proposal

for

how

the

buildings

could

be

saved.(page

4)專家們經(jīng)過調(diào)查研究,多次試驗,提出了一個保住那些建筑的方案。★(一)investigate

vi.&

vt.調(diào)查（tocarefullyexaminethefactsofasituation,anevent,acrime,etc.tofindoutthetruthaboutitorhowithappened）;研究（tofindoutinformationandfactsaboutasubjectorproblembystudyorresearch）他們正在調(diào)查事故是如何發(fā)生的。Theyareinvestigatinghowtheaccidenthappened.【探究與拓展】

調(diào)查n.

investigation整個事件正在調(diào)查之中。The

whole

issue

is

under

investigation.★(二)issue

n.重要議題;爭論的問題（animportanttopicthatpeoplearediscussingorarguingabout）Thisisabigissue.____________________【探究與拓展】

be

at

issue_______________議論的焦點是她是否對自己的行為負(fù)有責(zé)任。________________________________________________________________________________這是個重大的問題。是討論的焦點What

is

at

issue

is

whether

she

was

responsible

for

her

actions.★(三)conduct

n.行為;舉止;管理方法(aperson'sbehaviourinaparticularplaceorinaparticularsituation)

vt.組織;安排;帶領(lǐng)(toorganizeand/ordoaparticularactivity;toleadorguidesbthroughoraroundaplace)Theministerhadmanyreasonsforhisconduct.部長有很多理由來解釋他的行為。Thelocalpeopleprotestedagainsttheconduct.當(dāng)?shù)厝丝棺h這種管理方法。Canyougivemesomeadviceonhowtoconductmarketresearch?你能給我一些如何組織市場調(diào)查的建議嗎?Idecidedtoconductanexperimenttoprovemyopinion.我決定進(jìn)行一個實驗來證明我的觀點。Theguideconductedusaroundtheruinsoftheoldcity.導(dǎo)游帶領(lǐng)我們游覽了古城廢墟。

conductor

n.售票員;(樂隊等的)指揮Mary

is

a

bus

conductor.瑪麗是一個公共汽車售票員?！緦W(xué)以致用】

閱讀下列句子,匹配conduct的詞性和含義A.名詞行為;舉止 B.名詞管理方法C.動詞組織;安排

D.動詞帶領(lǐng)(1)Peopleusuallyjudgeusbyourconduct._____(2)Thevisitorswereconductedtothecommandant`soffice.__(3)Therewasgreatdissatisfactionwiththeconductofthecompany.___(4)Theyconductedasurveytofindoutthereactiontothebuildingofanewairport.___ADBC單句語法填空(5)Asurvey__________(conduct)amongtheseniormiddleschoolstudentshasshownthatmostofthemdon`thaveenoughsleep.

完成句子(6)他們已針對青少年的消費習(xí)慣組織了一場調(diào)查。Theyhave________________________intothespendinghabitsofteenagers.

(7)政府發(fā)布了風(fēng)暴來襲的警告。Thegovernment_______________thatastormisontheway.

(8)他們已經(jīng)出版了很多有關(guān)國際問題的新書。Theyhavepublishedalotofnewbookson_______________.conductedconductedaninvestigationissuedawarninginternationalissues13.Fifty

countries

donated

nearly

$80

million

to

the

project.(page

4)50個國家向該項目捐贈了近8千萬美元?！飀onate

vt.(尤指向慈善機(jī)構(gòu))捐贈;贈送(togivemoney,food,clothes,etc.tosb/sth,especiallyacharity);獻(xiàn)(血)(toallowdoctorstoremovebloodorabodyorganinordertohelpsbwhoneedsit)Shedonatedmostofherbookstoourschoollibrary.她把她大部分的書捐贈給了我們學(xué)校的圖書館。Fewpeoplearewillingtodonateorgansafterdeath.愿意在死后捐獻(xiàn)器官的人不多。Manypeoplehavedonatedblood;however,thebloodbankneedsmore.已經(jīng)有很多人獻(xiàn)血;但是,血庫需要更多的血液?！咎骄颗c拓展】

donate...to...向……捐贈……；donate

organs

捐獻(xiàn)器官donate

blood獻(xiàn)血(1)donation

n.捐獻(xiàn)He

made

a

donation

of

a

million

yuan.他捐獻(xiàn)了一百萬元。(2)donate的近義詞為contribute?！緦W(xué)以致用】

單句語法填空(1)All________(donate)moneywillbeusedtohelpthehomelesschildren.

(2)Peopleareencouragedtodonateblood__thebloodbank.

句型轉(zhuǎn)換(3)Hedonatedthousandsofpoundstocharity.→He___________thousandsofpounds___charity.

完成句子(4)現(xiàn)在有許多人自愿獻(xiàn)血。Manypeople_____________voluntarilynow.

donatedtocontributedtodonateblood14.Not

only

had

the

countries

found

a

path

to

the

future

that

did

not

run

over

the

relics

of

the

past,but

they

had

also

learnt

that

it

was

possible

for

countries

to

work

together

to

build

a

better

tomorrow.(page

4)這些國家不僅找到了一條不以犧牲古跡為代價的未來發(fā)展之路,而且明白了多個國家合作創(chuàng)造美好未來的可能性。解析：這是一個倒裝句。當(dāng)notonly...butalso...連接兩個句子時,如果notonly位于句首,其后要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。notonly...butalso...表示“不僅……而且……”,既可以用來連接兩個名詞、代詞或短語,也可以用來連接兩個句子。護(hù)士們不僅想漲工資,而且還想減少工作時間。Notonlydothenurseswantapayincrease,buttheyalsowantreducedhoursaswell.Shenotonlywrotethetextbutalsoselectedtheillustrations.她不僅寫了正文部分,而且還挑選了插圖?！咎骄颗c拓展】

not

only...but

also...連接兩個并列的主語時,謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式采用“就近一致”原則?！緦W(xué)以致用】

單句語法填空(1)NotonlyTombutalsohisparents_____(be)invitedth