高中英語人教版Unit3Underthesea

SectionⅠWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending課時訓(xùn)練Ⅰ基礎(chǔ)夯實Ⅰ.單詞拼寫toldoneortwoamusing(逸事)abouthisyearsasapoliceman.

答案：anecdotespublish(每年的)reportstoinformthepublicaboutthepreviousyear’sactivities.

答案：annualneedforgood(配合)isnowbeingrecognisedasessential.

答案：teamworkareseveraltypesof(鯊魚),someofwhichcanattackpeopleswimming.

答案：sharks(關(guān)系)betweenthepoliceandthelocalcommunityhasimproved.

答案：relationshipbithis(嘴唇)nervously,tryingnottocry.

答案：lips’tbreakintotheircarea.

答案：conservation’regoodfriends,butwehaveoviewswhenitcomestopolitics.

答案：oppositeaisincludedinthepriceofyourholiday.

答案：accommodation’shopedthatthetwillenablescientiststoseedeeperintotheuniversethaneverbefore.

答案：telescopeⅡ.選詞填空yellouthelp(...)outinneedofsortouthold(...)upaim(...)atbringinyouwhereyou’regoingtoliveyet?

答案：sortedout’tsqueezehishand;itmakeshiminpain.

答案：yellout’vegottomorebusinessifwewanttherestauranttosurvive.

答案：bringintheschooltripwillbealotofwork,soIneedsomevolunteersto.

答案：helpoutbuildingsdamagedintheearthquakearestillrepair.

答案：inneedofshouldhavefinishedtheworkonFriday—what’sthem?

答案：holding;upwasthetreebuthitthecarbymistake.

答案：aimingatⅢ.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空1.thetimewhenthisschemewasintroduced,itwasrecognisedthattheremightbeproblems.

答案：Atcalledherfriend’snamewhenshesawhimacrossthestreet.

答案：outcouldn’tdidn’thavemyglasses.

答案：oncomputerwon’tbearrivingtillThursday.themeantime,youcanuseJude’s.

答案：In!We’llbelateforthetheatre.

答案：onthechildrenareterrifiedthedog.

答案：ofpolicefoundthewitnessthemurdercase.

答案：tohouseisoppositemine.

答案：toabandonedhimselfgrief.

答案：to’veoftenhelpedBobwhenhe’sshortofmoney.

答案：outⅣ.完成句子1.(雖然目睹了這場交通事故),hedidn’trememberwhatthedriverlookedlike.

答案：Althoughhewitnessedthetrafficaccident2.(當(dāng)他們正要逃離去美國時),thewarbrokeout.

答案：AstheywereabouttofleetoAmerica3.(被從床上拽起來),shefeltveryangry.

答案：Beingdraggedfromherbedwillbeoneday(這些被遺棄的孩子會找到他們的生身父母).

答案：whentheabandonedchildrenwillfindtheirbirthparents5.(即使我強烈要求他留下來),heleftfinally.

答案：Eventhough/ifIstronglyurgedhimtostay能力提升Ⅴ.閱讀理解ADolphinsarenotfish,butwarm-bloodedliveingroups,andspeaktoeachotherintheirownthiswaytheyarelikeotheranimals,suchasbeesanddolphinsareverydifferentfromalmostalllandbrainisnearlythesamesizeasourown,andtheylivealongtime—atleasttwentyorthirtyyears.Likesomeanimals,dolphinsusesoundtohelpthemfindtheirwayalsomakethesesoundstotalktoeachotherandtohelpthemfindnowknowtheydonotusetheirearstoreceivethesesounds,butthelowerpartofthemouth,calledthejaw.Strangely,dolphinsseemtolikeman,andforthousandsofyearstherehavebeenstoriesaboutthedolphinanditsfriendshipwithisastoryaboutsailorsinthe19thadangerouspartoftheseaoffthecoastofNewZealand,theylearnttolookforadolphincalled1871to1903Jackmeteveryboatintheareaandshoweditthein1903apassengeronaboatcalledThePenguinshotandwoundedrecoveredandfornineyearsmorecontinuedtoguideallshipsthroughthearea—exceptforThePenguin.Today,somepeoplecontinuetokilldolphins,butmanycountriesintheworldnowprotectthemandintheseplacesitisagainstthelawtokillthem.aredifferentfrommanyotheranimalsinthatthey.

ingroupslargebrainswarm-bloodedtheirownlanguage解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后兩句“但是海豚和幾乎所有的陸地動物都差別很大。它的大腦和我們的差不多大……”可知。答案：Bofthefollowingdoesthedolphinusetohelpitfinditswayaround?nose.ears.mouth. eyes.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段最后一句“現(xiàn)在我們知道海豚并不是靠耳朵接收這些聲音,而是靠嘴巴的底部——下頜”可知正確答案。答案：CdidthesailorsoffthecoastofNewZealandlookforJack?waslonelyandlikedtobewithpeople.enjoyedplayingwithhim.wasseriouslywounded.wantedhishelp.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第三、四句可推知,他們需要杰克為他們領(lǐng)路。答案：DtellingthestoryofJackthewriterwantstoshowthat.

arefriendlyandcleverarecrueltoanimalsisdifferentfromotherdolphinsshouldbeprotectedbylaw解析：推理判斷題。文章倒數(shù)第二段開頭談到人和海豚之間的友誼的故事。下面描述的杰克的例子就是為了印證這一點。答案：ABForyears,thegiantsquid(大王烏賊)hadremainedamoderninthedarkdepthsoftheocean,thecreatureisdifficultforscientiststoobservehadalsomanagedtoavoidallattemptstofilmchangedlastJuly:forthefirsttimeever,scientistswereabletocatchthegiantsquidonvideoinitsnaturalwereamazedbywhattheyscientistsfilmedthesquidintheNorthPacificOcean,southofTokyo,followeditdowntoadepthof2,952shotmorethan23minutesofvideobeforethesquidswamoffintoevendarkerdepths.TsunemiKubodera,azoologistatJapan’sNationalMuseumofNatureandScience,ledtheteamthatfilmedtheteamwentintotheoceaninasmallsubmarinewithlightsinvisibletobothhumansandgiantsquideatsmallersquid,thescientistsreleasedasmallsquidasbait(誘餌).Thenthescientistswaitedinthepitchblackforthegiantsquidtoapproach.Thecolorvideoshowsthecreaturefloatingvertically,eatingthebaitgiantsquidis9to10feetlongandismissingitstwolongesttentacles(觸須).Withthosetentacles,itcouldhavemeasuredupto26feethashugeblackeyesthesizeofdinnerplates.“Itwasshiningandsobeautiful,”Kuboderasaid.Becausethedeepoceanissounfriendlytohumans,littleisknownaboutthegiantsaycatchingthemysteriouscreatureonvideoisanimportantsteptowardunderstandingcenturies,sailorshadreportedseeingahuge,ocean-dwellingbeast,thoughttobethegiantcreatureisalsobelievedtobethesubjectoftheNordicmythofthekraken,aseacreaturethatsupposedlyattackedshipsinScandinavianwatersoverthepastthousandsofyears.isitdifficulttofilmthegiantsquid?itisillegaltofilmthegiantsquid.itistooexpensivetomakesuchafilm.thegiantsquidlivesinthedarkdeepocean.thegiantsquidisdangeroustohumans.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句可知,因為大王烏賊生活在大洋深處,所以人們很難拍攝到它。答案：Ccanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthatscientists.

sawthegiantsquidintheoceananewseacreatureintheoceantheoceanbottomsecretlyrecordedonvideofirstcaughtthelegendarygiantsquidonvideo解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知,科學(xué)家們在北太平洋下到深度為2952英尺的地方第一次拍攝了一段23分鐘長的有關(guān)大王烏賊的錄像。答案：Dtothepassage,thegiantsquid’slongesttentaclescanbe.

to17feetlongto10feetlongthan26feetlong 36feetlong解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知,這只大王烏賊有9到10英尺長,算上它的觸須可達(dá)到26英尺長,由此可得出這只大王烏賊最長的觸須有16到17英尺長。答案：Ascientistsreleasedasmallsquidintheoceanto.

thenumberofthegiantsquidthegiantsquidintocomingoutaneducationalfilmaboutitconcernforthegiantsquid解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Sincegiantsquideatsmallersquid,thescientistsreleasedasmallsquidasbait(誘餌).”可知,科學(xué)家們在海洋里放一條小烏賊目的是以之為餌將大王烏賊引誘出來。答案：BofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?giantsquidcausedmanyshipaccidentsintheocean.giantsquidwasthebiggestthreattoancientsailors.videoofthegiantsquidcouldhopefullysolvetheNordicpuzzle.giantsquidhasbeenconfirmedtobetheseamonsterintheNordicmyth.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知,人們對大王烏賊知之甚少,科學(xué)家們拍攝的視頻對人們了解大王烏賊具有重要意義。人們認(rèn)為大王烏賊就是北歐傳說中的巨型海怪,因此C項“關(guān)于大王烏賊的視頻有望解開北歐海怪之謎”是正確的。答案：CⅥ.語法填空導(dǎo)學(xué)號53070017AcomputerprogramhasbeatenahumanchampionattheancientChineseboardgamemarkedanimportantadvanceforthe1.(develop)ofartificialprogram,2.(call)AlphaGo,hadtaughtitselfhowtobeattheEuropeanchampioninallfivegamesofamatchindeveloperssay3.(it