河南省駐馬店市雷寨鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析

河南省駐馬店市雷寨鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Betweenthetwoperiodsofclassesisabreak,_____wecanhaveashortrest.A.then

B.where

C.when

D.which參考答案：C略2.Somepupilswillbeleft_____especiallywhentheirparentsareworkingovertime.A.inchargeofacertainperson

B.inthechargeofacertainpersonC.takenchargeofsomeperson

D.takingchargeofsomeperson參考答案：B3.Theteacher_____himtolearnEnglishwell,buthewouldn’tlisten.A.persuaded

B.triedtopersuade

C.preferred

D.expected參考答案：B略4.Publicattentionatthemomentisfocused___theproblemsofindustrialrelations.A.intoB.towards

C.aboutD.on參考答案：D略5.

Thefirewasfinally______afterthebuildinghad______fortwohours.

A.putoff;caughtfire

B.putaway;beenonfire

C.putout;beenonfire

D.putout;caughtfire參考答案：C6.AlthoughIdon’tregretthatIdecidedtogoabroadtotakearest,IwishthatI______thejobsoeasily.A.won’tgiveup B.wouldn’tgiveup

C.haven’tgivenup

D.hadn’tgivenup參考答案：D7.WeweregoingoutforaChristmasmealtogether____theaccidenthappened.A.unless

B.until

C.while

D.when

參考答案：D8.Idon’tthinkhehasachievedhisgoal,_________?A.hashe B.doI

C.don’tI

D.hasn’the參考答案：A9.HereareDaphneandDavid.The_____ismybrother.A.later

B.late

C.latterD.lately參考答案：C10.The_____languageusedinmostinternationalorganizationsisEnglish.A.official

B.native

C.frequent

D.separate參考答案：A11.Shedidn’taskherboyfriendtobuyheracar.____________,sheboughtoneforhim.

A.Thatis

B.Onthecontrary

C.Tobehonest

D.Generallyspeaking參考答案：B略12.Sir,youarenotallowedtoenterthebuildingwithoutourmanager’s________.

A.permission

B.attention

C.application

D.protection參考答案：A13.---WheredidyoumeethimwhileinNanjing?---Itwasinthehotel___________Istayed.A.that B.which C.when D.where參考答案：D試題分析：本題考查定語從句及強調(diào)句。句中where引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞為thehotel，在從句中作地點狀語；that引導(dǎo)強調(diào)句，強調(diào)地點狀語。句意：——你在哪里遇到他的？——我在他所在的賓館遇到他的。其實that引出的部分省略，故選D【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】強調(diào)句型的用法1.在英語中，我們常用Itis/was…who/that結(jié)構(gòu)來突出強調(diào)句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主語，賓語或狀語)。在這個句型中，it沒有詞匯意義，只是引出被強調(diào)的成分。如果被強調(diào)的成分是表示人的詞，用who或that來連接都可以。如果是其它成分，則一律用that來連接。Itismymotherwho/thatcookseveryday.是我的媽媽每天做飯；ItwasyesterdaythatTompassedinthemathsexam.是昨天湯姆通過了數(shù)學(xué)考試。2.被強調(diào)部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who。ltwasthethingsandpeoplethattheyrememberedthattheyweretalkingabout.3.區(qū)分定語從句和強調(diào)句型某些定語從句和強調(diào)句型形式差不多，容易混淆。如果去掉itis/was...that句子仍然通順成立，則為強調(diào)句型，不成立不通順，則為定語從句。ItwasthreeyearsagothathewenttoAmericanforafurtherstudy去掉Itwasthat句子為ThreeyearsagohewenttoAmericaforafurtherstudy.句子通順，意思完整，那么，這就是一個強調(diào)句型?？键c：本題考查定語從句及強調(diào)句14.Thereontheshoreyoucanseeasteampoweredshipcoveredwithdirt_____,waitingtobetakenapart.A.layinruins

B.lyinginruin

C.lieinruins

D.laidinruins參考答案：C15.Wearetaughtthatabusinesslettershouldbewritteninaformalstyle_____inapersonalone.A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.betterthan

D.lessthan

參考答案：A16.Foryearspeoplethoughtthepicturewasa(n)_____VanGogh,butinfactit'safake.

A.

B.artificial

C.genuine

D.sincere參考答案：C略17.—Ourteachersandparentsalwayswarnusnottosmoke.—Yes,actually,theriskofheartdiseaseisapowerfulargument____smoking.A.against

Bfor

Cinto

Dat參考答案：A18.Seeingthehappy______ofboysplayingontheplayground,Ican’thelpthinkingofmychildhood.A.sign

B.act

C.scene

D.view參考答案：C二、完型填空19.Recently,IfeltlikeIreachedaverylowpointinlife.Myrelationshipsweren'tgood,Iwasn'tenjoyingmyclasses,andIfeltlikeIhadnothingto____26____.Mylifeseemedtobefullofendlesshomework,testsandloneliness.Nothinganyonesaidseemed____27____tome.Iwasn'tsurewhattodoaboutmyself.AllIwantedwastobehappyagain,butIdidn'tknowwhoorwhatwould____28____that.Duringthesedays,Ihadtroublesleeping.Ihadtotakesleepingpillsbutstillwokeupinthemidnight.Ihadno____29____buttotellmydad.He____30____thebookTheSecret.Iimmediatelyboughtthee-bookonlineandreadthewholethingthatnight.I'm____31____quiteastubbornperson,buttheeffectonmymoodafterfinishingthebookwas____32____.Suddenly,Ifeltlikelifewasbeautifulagain.Ihadneverfeltsuchadeepandquick____33____inmylifebefore.Infact,thebook'smessagewasverysimple—thinkpositively(積極地).Thebookhadmanysuccessstoriesabouthowpeoplewereableto____34____money,soulmates(心靈伙伴)andoldfriendsbackintotheirlives.Istartedlearningtothankeverythinginmylifelikethem.Littlebylittle,IrealizedthatTheSecretcouldonlywork____35____Ibelievedthesepeople'ssuccessstories.NowI'msureIcanbringmyselfhappiness.26.A.takecareof

B.comeupwith

C.lookdownon

D.lookforwardto27.A.helpful

B.colourful

C.peaceful

D.powerful28.A.serve

B.offer

C.answer

D.prevent29.A.problem

B.idea

C.need

D.doubt30.A.borrowed

B.collected

C.returned

D.recommended31.A.normally

B.mainly

C.finally

D.probably32.A.realistic

B.common

C.obvious

D.serious33.A.breath

B.notice

C.surprise

D.change34.A.attract

B.control

C.imagine

D.mention35.A.until

B.When

C.unless

D.before參考答案：26.D

27.A

28.B

29.B

30.D

31.A

32.C

33.D

34.A

35.B這篇短文講述了作者在處于生活的低谷，對什么都失去期待而不知所措時，父親給她推薦了一本書TheSecret。她在看完這本書后，學(xué)會積極的思考問題，再次感覺到了生活的美好，再次回到了幸福當中。26.考查動詞短語辨析及對語境的理解。根據(jù)前文得知，作者處于人生的低谷，Myrelationshipsweren'tgood,Iwasn'tenjoyingmyclasses,我的人際關(guān)系不好，我不喜歡課程；得知這里句意為：我沒有什么好期待的。takecareof照顧；comeupwith提出，想出；lookdownon看不起；lookforwardto期待。故選D。27.考查形容詞辨析及對語境的理解。從前文可知，作者對生活充滿了失望，所以此句為：別人所說的沒有什么是對我有用的。A.helpful有幫助的；B.colourful五顏六色的，豐富的；C.peaceful和平的；D.powerful有力的，強大的。故選A。28.考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。根據(jù)前文AllIwantedwastobehappyagain,我所想要的就是能夠再次開心，得知此句句意為：我不知道誰或者是什么能夠提供給我開心。A.serve服務(wù)；B.offer提供；C.answer回答；D.prevent阻止。故選B。29.考查名詞辨析及對語境的理解。由后文buttotellmydad只有告訴我爸爸，得知此處為作者沒有任何辦法了。A.problem問題；B.idea主意，想法；C.need需要；D.doubt懷疑。根據(jù)句意可知選B。30.考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。根據(jù)后文.Iimmediatelyboughtthee-bookonlineandreadthewholethingthatnight我立即在網(wǎng)上買了這本電子書并且閱讀一整晚?？芍司錇椋喊职纸o我推薦了一本書。A.borrowed借；B.collected收集，去??；C.returned歸還；D.recommended推薦。故選D。31.考查副詞辨析及對語境的理解。從后文得知，作者在看完書后有了一些改變?？赏茢啻司錇椋何彝ǔＪ且粋€固執(zhí)的人。A.normally通常；B.mainly主要地；C.finally終于；D.probably或許，可能。故選A。32.考查形容詞辨析及對語境的理解。從后文得知，Suddenly,Ifeltlikelifewasbeautifulagain.忽然，我感覺生活又變得美麗了?？芍@里：但是在看完這本書后，它對我的心情的作用是很明顯的。A.realistic現(xiàn)實的；B.common通常的；C.obvious明顯的；D.serious嚴重的。根據(jù)句意可知選C。33.考查名詞辨析及對語境的理解。從前文得知，作者的心情發(fā)生了很大的變換，“我”從沒覺得我的生活有如此深和快速的變化。A.breath呼吸；B.notice注意；C.surprise驚喜；D.change改變。故選D。34.考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。結(jié)合前后文得知，此句句意為：這本書講述了很多成功的故事，關(guān)于人們?nèi)绾伟彦X，心靈伴侶和老朋友吸引回他們生活中來。A.attract吸引；B.control控制；C.imagine想象；D.mention提到，涉及。故選A。35.考查連詞辨析及對語境的理解。句意：我意識到《秘密》這本書只能在我相信這些人的成功故事時起作用。A.until直到；B.When當……時候；C.unless除非；D.before之前。故選B。20.Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Otherpeoplehave1learninganewlanguage.Howcanyouhelp2learnanewlanguage,suchasEnglish?ThereareseveralwaystomakelearningEnglishalittle3

andmoreinteresting.Thefirststepistofeel4oflearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Bepatient.Youdonothavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.Itis5tomakemistakeswhenyoulearnsomethingnew.Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.6,donotworryabouttakingrisks,Thesecondstepisto7yourEnglish.Forexample,writeinajournal,ordiary,everyday.Youwill8writinginEnglish,andyouwillfeelcomfortableexpressingyourideasinEnglish.Afterseveralweeks,youwillseethatyourwritingisimproving.9,youmustspeakEnglisheveryday.Youcanpracticewithyourclassmatesoutsideclass.Youwillallmakemistakes,but10youwillbecomecomfortablecommunicatinginEnglish.Thethirdstepisto11arecordofyourlanguagelearning.Youcanwritethisinyourjournal.Aftereachclass,12whatyoudid.Didyouansweraquestioncorrectly?Didyouunderstandsomethingtheteacherexplained?Perhapsthelessonwasdifficult,butyoutriedtounderstandit.Writetheseaccomplishmentsinyourjournal.YoumustbepositiveaboutlearningEnglishandbelievethatyoucandoit.Itisimportanttopracticeeverydayandmakearecordofyourachievements.YouwillenjoylearningEnglish,andyouwillfeelmoreconfidentinyourself.1.A.trouble

B.difficulties

C.noproblem

D.nodifficulty2.A.yourself

B.myself

C.ourselves

D.himself3.A.harder

B.easier

C.easy

D.moredifficult4.A.confident

B.ashamed

C.negative

D.comfortable5.A.strange

B.natural

C.unusual

D.unnatural6.A.Ingeneral

B.Inaword

C.Onthewhole

D.Inotherwords7.A.write

B.listento

C.speak

D.practise8.A.usedto

B.isusedto

C.makeuseof

D.getusedto9.A.therefore

B.Despite

C.Inaddition

D.Though10.A.finally

B.eventually

C.gradually

D.actually11.A.keep

B.have

C.take

D.set12.A.careabout

B.thinkabout

C.thinkof

D.talkabout參考答案：1-5AABAB

6-10DDDCC

11-12AB三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Thefollowingtableshowssomeresultsofasurveyinwhich800Japaneseschoolpupilswereaskedtogivetheirimpressionsoftheirclassroomteachers.Thepupils’impressions（印象）werefoundtodiffer（不同）dependingonwhethertheteacherwasnew(withlessthanthreeyears’experience),middle-standing(tentotwentyyears),oraveteran(twentytothirtyyears).Thenumbersinthetableshowthepercentage（百分率）ofthepupilswhoanswered“verysatisfied”or“extremelysatisfied”foreachquestionitem.QuestionitemsNewMiddle-standingVeteran1.Showsasenseofhumorinclass4256702.Explainsclearly3358683.Teachesinarelaxed(輕松的)manner3046654.Writesneatlyontheblackboard943565.Letspupilsaskquestionsinclass1830476.Makeschecksandcomments（評論）innotebooks2230437.Speaksloudlyandclearly4585548.Treatsallpupilsequally4358429.Caresaboutpupils’opinions47431710.Spendstimewithpupilsbetweenclasses2510667.Incontrast(對比)tothe