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湖南省邵陽市大富學(xué)校2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thequalityoftheoverseaseducationmaynotbeasgoodaswe_____.A.hadimagined
B.wereimagining
C.haveimagined
D.willimagine參考答案:C2.—Excuseme.Iwanttobuysomemilk,butIcan’tfindasupermarket.—Iknow
nearby.Comeon,I’llshowyou.A.one
B.it
C.that
D.any參考答案:A略3.Everyminuteshouldbemadefull____of____ourlessonswell.
A.touse;study
B.use;studying
C.use;tostudy
D.used;studying參考答案:C4.
IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.A.That
B.Which
C.Whether
D.What參考答案:D5.Thenumber9.11isaspecialnumber,____,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbytheAmericansforever.
A.what
B.it
C.which
D.one參考答案:D
考查代詞。one作number的同位語。6.Strangelyenough,thetrickwasperformedquantitiesoftimes,yetitwasnot
.A.seenthrough
B.lookedthrough
C.gotthrough
D.gonethrough參考答案:A7.WewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheWaterCube________itraintomorrow.A.Would
B.Were
C.Should
D.Could參考答案:C8.
_____historyoftheAmericansouthis_____historyofsuffering,alsooneofhopeandsuccess.
A.A;the
B.The;the
C.A;a
D.The;a參考答案:D9.—Dad,whenshallwegotovisitmygrandpa?—Grandpaisverybusyatpresent.We'llgotoseehimwhenever__________.A.heisconvenient
B.hewillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttohim
D.itwillbeconvenienttohim參考答案:C10.Nowadaysteenagersliketogotofastfoodrestaurants,______,asthenamesuggests,eatingdoesn’ttakemuchtime.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.who參考答案:B,考查非限定性定語從句。句意:“現(xiàn)如今青少年喜歡去快餐店吃飯。正如其名字所顯示的那樣,在快餐店吃飯不會花費(fèi)太多時間?!本渲邢刃性~restaurant在定語從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語,故選擇where。11.Jackisamanofhiswords.Healways___________whathesaysA.puts B.makes C.means D.gets參考答案:C試題分析:考查動詞
句意上:Jack是位守信用的人,他說什么就是什么。A項(xiàng)表示“提出”;B項(xiàng)是“使得”之意;C項(xiàng)表示“意味著”而D項(xiàng)是“得到”,根據(jù)句意可得知此處mean一詞意思適合,故選C。12.Willyouseeto________thattheluggageisbroughtback?A.me B.it
C.yourself D.them參考答案:B13.Workgetsdone_______whenpeopledoittogether,andtherewardsarehighertoo.A.easily
B.veryeasy
C.moreeasily
D.easier參考答案:26.C
形容詞或副詞的比較級表示兩者間的比較。根據(jù)所提供的情景andtherewardsarehighertoo可判斷出要用moreeasily,表示“人們在一起工作時工作做得更容易”。easily是副詞,修飾動詞。easier是形容詞,修飾名詞或作表語。略14.Hewasso________thoughtthatheknockedintoapole.A.carefulwith
B.seriousabout
C.buriedin
D.wrappedin參考答案:C15.Ashortmanappearedsuddenlyinthedoorway,andDavehadtopullup____soastoavoidbumpingintohim.
A.merely
B.sharply
C.shortly
D.desperately參考答案:B16.
Maria’sfatherisverystrictwithherandwon’tallow
tofailAher
Bhim
Cherself
Dhimself參考答案:A17.Theyoungmandevotedallhehadto______thechildreninthepoorareas.A.
help
B.helped
C.helping
D.behelping參考答案:C18.Yourunderstandingandsupportaregreatly____,fortheywillmakeadifferenceonourresearch.A.encouraged
B.appreciated
C.enjoyed
D.considered參考答案:B二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21~40各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號涂黑。Overtheyears,thankstomylife’sobstacles(障礙),Iunderstoodthemeaningoffaithandthestrongwilltosurvive.ItwasHurricaneIkethatmademefully__21__thebeautyofourstrengthandahuman’smotivationto__22__.
Momhadatwo-week__23__insummer.WhileweenjoyedourholidayinSoutheastTexas,wedidn’trealizethefactthatIke__24__causemonthsandlikelyyearsof“l(fā)abor”.BySeptember7th,the“eyesofTexas”werewatchingHurricaneIkemore__25__,makingthetypicalmadrushforlast-minutehurricane__26__.Twodayslater,bothoilandicewerein__27__demand.
IntheearlyhoursofSeptember11th,someneighborswereplanningto__28__thestormintheirhomes,__29__othersweremakingfinalpreparationstogetaway.Atfirst,wedecidedtostay.Butthatafternoon,theHouston-Galvestonareawouldbeonthemore__30__sideofthestorm.MomandIpackedsomeofourmost__31__belongingsinthecarand__32__theEastTexastownofLufkin.
AsIkepushedfartherinland,we__33__powerinLufkin.OnSunday,ournext-doorneighbortoldusviacellphonethatour__34__hadremainedwell.Ourhopescouldnothavebeen__35__.Butafewhourslater,theneighborsreportedthatourbrickchimneyhad__36__,anditwassittingonourlivingroom,__37__aholeintheroofbetweentwoskylights(天窗).Wewouldn’tbeallowedtoreturnhome__38__September17th.Iclimbedupstairs,andlookedtowardtheholeintheroofwhichshowedabeautifulbluesky.Withouthesitation,Ishouted,“Wow!Athirdskylight!”MyneighborscouldnotbelieveIwasmakingjokes__39__crying,but__40__isalwaysgoodmedicine.ItwaswiththatjokethatIknew,giventime,everythingwouldbeokay.21.Aobserve B.appreciate C.explore D.improve22.A.work B.apologize C.recover D.change23.A.vacation B.journey C.meeting D.schedule24.A.must B.might C.should D.would25.A.closely B.constantly C.warningly D.differently26.A.adventure B.equipment C.supplies D.reports27.A.basic B.high C.pure D.neat28.A.getthrough B.putaway C.testout D.sufferfrom29.A.since B.when C.until D.while30.A.dangerous B.abundant C.peaceful D.awesome31.A.available B.concrete C.prized D.potential32.A.setout B.headed for C.settleddown D.watchedout33.A.provided B.reduced C.produced D.lost34.A.garden B.house C.pool D.yard35.A.clearer B.wilder C.lower D.higher36.A.passed B.stood C.gone D.followed37.A.leaving B.digging C.filling D.kicking38.A.by B.before C.until
D.after39.A.inspiteof B.insteadof C.apartfrom D.intermsof40.A.faith B.will C.strength D.laughter 參考答案:21—25BCADA
26—30CBADA
31—35CBDBD
36—40CACBD20.完形填空WhenaskedbyConanO’Brienifhisdaughtershad
smartphones,comedianLouisCKexplainedthathehad
36
replied,“No,youcan’thaveit.It'sbadforyou.Idon’t
37
whatyouwant.”Thishithome
formebecauseatthetime,Iwasindifficultnegotiationswithmyten-year-olddaughter
38
one.Andfrankly,shewaswinning.CKadded,“I’mnotraisingthe
39
---I’mraisingthegrown-upsthatthey’regoingtobe.Sojust
40
theotherstupidkidshavephonesdoesn’tmeanthatmykidhastobestupid,or
41
she’llfeelweird.”O(jiān)K,Iwassold.Cellphonesare“toxic,especiallyforkids,”hesaid,becausetheydon’thelpthemlearnempathy,oneofthenicerhuman
42
.Whenwetext,the
43
wegetisincold,hardtext-speak.Whyarekids
44
?heasked.“Becausethey’retryingitout.Theylookatanotherkidandgo.‘You’refat.’Thentheyfindthekid’sunhappy,andtheythink,Ooh,thatdoesn’tfeel
45
.”There,they’veexperiencedempathy.Texting“you’refat”allowsyoutobypassthepainyou’vecaused.CKwentontoexplaintousthatsmartphonesrobusofourabilitytobe
46
.Kidsusesmartphonesto
47
theirtime:Musttext!Mustplaygame!MustlookupmoretinyAmericanGirlsocksonline
forMolly!!!Afterall,oneofthejoysofbeinghumanisallowingourmindsto
48
.Withcellphones,kidsarealwayspreoccupied.Theyneverdaydream,
49
inclass.Andhere’ssomethingelsewe’re
50
outonthankstoSteveJobs’slittledevice:ourrighttobe
51
.ThiswasarightIhadn’trealizedIdesireduntilCKpointedoutthatit’syetanotheroftheessentialhumanemotions.“Everybody’smurderingeachotherwiththeircars”astheytext,CKscreamed,becausetheyfearbeingalone.Toobad—they’remissingoutonalifeaffirmingexperience.“Iwasinmycaronetime,andBruceSpringsteen’s‘Jungleland’cameon,”hesaid.“Andhesoundssofaraway.Itmademereallysad.AndIthink,OK,I’vegottogetthephoneandwritehito50people.Iwas
52
forthephone,andIthought,Don’t!Justbesad.”SoCK
53
overandallowedhimselftosoblikealittlegirl
54
thatbrand-newfour-posterbedforherAmericanGirldoll.“Itwasbeautiful.You’reluckyto
55
sadmoments,”hesaid.Andbecausehedidn’tfightandpushitawaywiththatlittlephone,becauseheallowedhimselftobemiserable,hisbodyreleasedendorphins(內(nèi)啡肽).“Andthat’swhyIdon’twanttogetphonesformykids.”CKsaid.AndIsupposeIdon’teither.36.A.hardlyB.simplyC.voluntarilyD.specially37.A.rejectB.careC.neglectD.separate38.A.byB.fromC.overD.beyond39.A.childrenB.moneyC.standardD.doubts40.A.afterB.unlessC.thoughD.because41.A.otherwiseB.neverthelessC.rarelyD.moreover42.A.emotionsB.hobbiesC.issuesD.weaknesses43.A.errorB.responseC.troubleD.danger44.A.proudB.stupidC.meanD.delighted45.A.upsetB.awkwardC.goodD.crazy46.A.creativeB.smartC.criticalD.alone47.A.spareB.occupyC.valueD.miss48.A.focusB.wanderC.makeD.occur49.A.evenB.stillC.everD.except50.A.figuringB.findingC.missingD.taking51.A.capableB.accessibleC.changeableD.miserable52.A.reachingB.answeringC.applyingD.begging53.A.pulledB.turnedC.gotD.came54.A.remindedB.deniedC.rewardedD.neglected55.A.liveB.shareC.ignoreD.spare參考答案:36-40BBCAD
41-45AABCC
46-50DBBDC
51-55DAABA三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MarkandhisbrotherJasonbothwerelookingattheshiningnewcomputerenviously.Jasonwasdeterminednottogoagainsttheirfather’swishesbutMarkwasmoreadventurousthanhisbrother.Helovesexperimentingandhisaimwastobecomeascientistlikehisfather.“Dadwillbereallymadifhefindsoutyou’vebeenplayingwithhisnewcomputer”Jasonsaid,“Hetoldusnottotouchit.”“Hewon’tfindout,”Marksaid,“I’lljusthaveaquicklookandshutitdown.”Markhadbeenscoldedbeforefortouchinghisfather’sequipment.Buthiscuriositywasdifficulttocontrolandthisnewcomputerreallypuzzledhim.Itwasastrange-lookingmachine—onehisdadhadbroughthomefromthelaboratorywhereheworked.“It’sanexperimentalmodel,”hisfatherhadexplained,sodon’ttouchitunderanycircumstances.”Buthisfather’swarningonlyservedtomakeMarkmorecurious.Withoutanyfurtherthought,Markturnedonthepowerswitch.Thecomputerburstintolifeandsecondslater,thescreenturnedintocolours,shiftingandchanging,andthentwobigwhitewordsappearedinthecentreofthescreen:“SPACETRANSPORTER.”“Yes!”Markcriedexcitedly,“It’sacomputergame.Iknewit!Dad’sonlybeenpretendingtowork.He’sreallybeenplayinggamesinstead!”Anewmessageappearedonthescreen:“ENTERNAMESVOYAGE1VOYAGE2Mark’sfingerflewacrossthekeyboardashetypedinbothoftheirnames.“INPUTACCEPTED.START
TRANSPORT
PROGRAM.AUTO-RETRIEVE
INITIATED(自動回收程序已啟動).”
Thescreenturnevenbrighterandanoisesuddenlyroseinvolume.“Ithinkwe’dbettershutitoff,Mark,”Jasonyelledoutinterror,reachingforthepowerswitch.Abeam(光束)ofdazzlingwhitelightburstoutofthecomputerscreen,wrappingtheboysinitsglow(光芒),untiltheythemselvesseemedtobeglowing.Thenitdieddownjustassuddenlyasithadburstintolife.Andtheboyswerenolongerther
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