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福建省南平市建甌小橋中學(xué)2022高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipforstudents
financialhelp.A.insearchof
B.inmemory
C.infaceof
D.inneedof參考答案:D2.Ifshedoesn’twanttogo,nothingyoucansaywill_____her.A.promise
B.persuade
C.invite
D.support參考答案:B3.Ashiploadedwithexpensivegoodswasreported________intotheseawithitsoil________.A.tosink;givenout B.tohavesunk;runoutC.havingsunk;usedup D.tohavesunk;runoutof參考答案:D4.It_____wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks____Ifoundwehadalotincommon.A.wasuntil;when
B.wasuntil;that
C.wasn’tuntil;when
D.wasn’tuntil;that參考答案:D5.Employeesinachemicalfactoryshouldbegiven_____traininginsafety.
A.ambitious
B.adequate
C.absurd
D.autonomous參考答案:B略6.Infact,mostpeopleinthatareaare_______thantheywere5yearsagobecauseofyearsofwars.A.pooreroff
B.worseoff
C.betteroff
D.richeroff參考答案:C7.There
somethingwrongwiththeengineofthecar,wehadtogototheparkbytaxi.
A.havingbeen
B.being
C.is
D.was參考答案:B考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:汽車的發(fā)動機出了問題,我們不得不乘出租車去公園。兩句話之間沒有連詞,說明前面是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),劃線處用非謂語動詞,there和be動詞是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選B。8.Whentheearthquaketookplace,I____theeveningnews.A.waswatching
B.watch
C.hadwatched
D.amwatching參考答案:A略9.Touristexcitementhasbuiltup_______newplacesofinterestwereopenedtwoyearsago.
A.as
B.since
C.onlyif
D.eventhough參考答案:B10.We’vedoneaverygoodjob
theirtimelyhelp.
A.butfor
B.without
C.because
D.thanksto參考答案:D11.Whileshopping,canyouresist________tobuyanythingthatyoudon’treallyneed?A.beingpersuaded
B.persuading
C.tobepersuaded
D.topersuade參考答案:A略12.Heisacleverboy,_________hasbigeyesandshorthair.A.whose
B.who
C.which
D.that參考答案:B略13.Smartphonesundoubtedlysymbolizeatremendousbreakthrough_____telecommunicationsA.incaseof
B.regardlessof
C.intermsof
D.infavorof參考答案:C14.TheexchangeprogrambetweentheUKandChinamayaffectvariousschools,fromkindergartenstohighschools.
A.spreadingB.locatingC.ranging D.including參考答案:C提示:句意:英國與中國之間的交流項目也許會影響到從幼兒園到中學(xué)的各類學(xué)校。rangefrom表示“(范圍)涉及……到……”。spread“伸展,流傳”;locate“位于”;include“包括”,不與from連用。
15.Itisimportantandnecessarythatone____aforeignlanguagesothathecanbebetterequippedforhisfuture.
A.learns
B.learned
C.learn
D.willlearn參考答案:C16.Whatagreat_____doyouthinkawordofpraisefromtheteacherwillhaveonpupils? A.result B.account
C.effect
D.cause參考答案:C17.It’s______comforttoknowthere’ssomeonetokeep______eyeonthekids.A.a;the
B.a;anC./;an
D./;the參考答案:B考查冠詞,comfort表示泛指,沒有特定的指代,故其前用不定代詞a.同理eye也表示泛指,其前也用不定代詞,因其首字母為元音字母e,故用不定代詞an。故選B。18.
Fiveplayers________abasketballteam.A.madeupof
Bmakingupof
Cconsistsof
Dareconsisted參考答案:A二、完型填空19.完形填空(30分)Doyoubelievethatsomenumbersareluckyorunlucky?Ifyouanswer“yes”36
thisquestion,youarecertainlynot
37.Forexample,manypeopleincertaincountriesbelievethat
38
13isespeciallybad.Theybelieve13peopleshould
39
sitatatabletogether,andthat
40
thingswillhappen
41
Fridaythe13th.Somebuildingsdonotevendesignatea13thfloor.Ontheotherhand,7isoftenconsidereda42
number.43
everyonegoesalongwiththisbeliefinthepowerofnumbers.Somepeoplethinkthatlucky
44
unluckynumbersareonlysuperstitions(迷信)thatshouldnot
45
seriously.
46
,othersthinkthatnumbers
47
havethepowertoaffectpeople’s
48.
Inancienttimes,itwasquitecommontobelieveinthemagicalpowerofnumbers.It
49
thatsomenumberscouldclue(暗示)someoneintothe
50
orshowthe51
sideofaperson’spersonality(個性).Numerology(命理學(xué)),he“art”of52
thepowerinnumbers,wasoftenpracticedinJewishtradition(傳統(tǒng))andamongGreekmathematicians(數(shù)學(xué)家).Today,manyofthose53
stillpracticenumerologyusetheHebrewcalendricsystem(希伯來歷法)whichgiveseach
54
ofthealphabet(字母表)55
ofthenumbers1through8.36.A.of
B.to
C.in
D.on37.A.alone
B.lonely
C.yourself
D.only38.A.number
B.numbers
C.thenumbers
D.Number39.A.often
B.ever
C.always
D.never40.A.good
B.terrible
C.badly
D.terribly41.A.in
B.at
C.on
D.of42.A.lucky
B.unlucky
C.luckily
D.luck43.A.Almost
B.Not
C.Nearly
D.No44.A.or
B.and
C.but
D.also45.A.take
B.taking
C.betaken
D.betaking46.A.But
B.However
C.While
D.Yet47.A.do
B.don't
C.also
D.but48.A.life
B.lives
C.living
D.job49.A.believe
B.believed
C.isbelieved
D.wasbelieved50.A.past
B.present
C.future
D.last51.A.hide
B.hiding
C.hid
D.hidden52.A.read
B.reading
C.reads
D.beingread53.A.which
B.who
C.whose
D.whom54.A.letter
B.word
C.number
D.name55.A.some
B.any
C.many
D.one參考答案:略20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分。)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Iwasfifteenmonthsold,ahappykiduntilthedayIfell.Itwasa
36
fall.Ilandedonaglassrabbitwhichcutmyeyebadlyenoughtomakeitblind.Tryingtosavetheeye,thedoctorsstitched(縫合)theeyeballtogetherwhereitwas
37
,leavingabiguglyscar(疤痕)inthemiddleofmyeye.Theattempt
38
,butmymother,inallofherwisdom,foundanotherdoctorwhoknewthatiftheeyewereremoved
39
,myfacewouldgrowupbadlydistorted(扭曲),
40
myscarred,sightless,cloudyandgrayeyelivedonwithme.AsIgrew,thissightlesseyeinsomanyways
41__me.
Iwalkedwithmyfacelookingatthe
42_
sothatpeoplewouldnotseethe
43
me.Yetmymotherwouldsaytome,ateveryturn,“Holdyourheaduphighand
44
theworld.Ifyouholdyourheaduphigh,itwillbeOK,andpeoplewillseeyour
45
soul.”Shecontinuedthis
46
wheneverIwastryingtohide.
Mama’swordswereofgreathelpformetofacetheworld
47_.Asateenager,eventhoughItendedtolookdowntohidemyshame,IfoundthatsometimeswhenIheldmyheaduphighandletpeopleknowme,they
48
me.Inhighschool,Iwas
49
bothacademicallyandsocially.Iwas__50
electedclasspresident.Mymother’swordshelpedmebegintorealizethatbylettingpeoplelookatmyface,Iletthem_51
theintelligenceandbeautybehindbotheyes,eveniftheycouldn’tseeitonthe
52
.
NowI’mahappywifeandgreatmother.Themessage“Holdyourheaduphigh,”hasbeen
53
manytimesinmy
54
home.Eachofmychildrenhasfelt
55
invitation,andthegiftmymothergavemehaslivedoninanothergeneration.36.A.surprising
B.sudden
C.big
D.bad37.A.separated
B.destroyed
C.cut
D.hurt38.A.failed
B.tried
C.succeeded
D.managed39.A.quickly
B.entirely
C.carefully
D.slowly40.A.then
B.if
C.still
D.so41.A.protected
B.affected
C.stopped
D.interrupted42.A.floor
B.world
C.front
D.people43.A.shy
B.eldly
C.ugly
D.strange44.A.dealwith
B.see
C.laughat
D.face45.A.different
B.beautiful
C.lonely
D.honest46.A.sentence
B.passage
C.opinion
D.message47.A.bravely
B.proudly
C.simply
D.fairly48.A.disliked
B.liked
C.hated
D.noticed49.A.comfortable
B.valuable
C.successful
D.special50.A.nearly
B.even
C.hardly
D.still51.A.touch
B.observe
C.watch
D.recognize52.A.surface
B.outing
C.head
D.scar53.A.discussed
B.heard
C.talked
D.written54.A.brave
B.peaceful
C.sweet
D.exciting55.A.their
B.my
C.its
D.her參考答案:36–55DCABD
BACDB
DABCB
DABCC略三、閱讀理解21.Mrs.ObamaspoketothegraduatesofMartinLutherKingJr.HighSchoolonSaturdayinheronlyhighschoolcommencement(畢業(yè)典禮)speechthisyear.TheceremonytookplaceinthegymnasiumofTennesseeStateUniversity.Thefirstladytoldthe170graduatesthatshespenttoomuchofhertimeincollegefocusingonacademicachievements.Whilehersuccessincollegeandlawschoolledtoahigh-profilejob,shesaid,sheendedupleavingtofocusonpublicservice.“Mymessagetoyoutodayisthatdon'twasteaminutelivingsomeoneelse'sdream,”shesaid.“Ittakeslotsofrealworktodiscoverwhatbringsyoujoyandyouwon'tfindwhatyoulovesimplybycheckingmailboxesorsurfingtheInternet.”ShesaidMLKremindedherofherownhighschoolexperienceinChicago.“MyNo.1goalwastogotoahighschoolthatwouldpushmeandchallengeme,”shesaid.“Iwantedtogosomewherethatwouldcelebrateachievements.”“Unfortunately,schoolslikethisdon'texistforeverykid,”shesaid.“Youareblessed.”Thefirstladytoldthegraduatesthatfailuremaybeapartoftheircollegecareers,andthathowtheyrespondtodifficultiesdetermineswhattheywillbecome.“That'swhenyoufindoutwhatyou'rereallymadeofinthosehardtimes,”shesaid.“Butyoucanonlydothatifyou'rewillingtoputyourselfinapositionwhereyoumightfail.Overcomingdifficultieshasbeenamarkofmanygreatpeople,”shesaid.“OprahWinfreywasdemoted(降職)fromherfirstjobasanewsreporter,andnowshedoesn'tevenneedalastname,”shesaidofmediagiantOprahWinfrey.“Andthenthere'sthisguyBarackObama.Icouldtakeupawholeafternoontalkingabouthisfailures.HelosthisfirstraceforCongress,”thefirstladyjoked,“andnowhegetstocallhimselfmyhusband.”8.Whenchoosingherhighschool,MrsObama
.A.wantedtostudylawB.waspushedtomakeachoiceC.failedtofindanidealschoolD.waswillingtomeetchallenges9.BymentioningOprah'sexample,MrsObamawantedtotellthegraduates
.A.tobebraveenoughtoriskfailingB.toworkhardtogetpromotedC.tostartasanewsreporterD.not
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