遼寧省錦州市北鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)2022年度高三英語模擬試卷含解析

遼寧省錦州市北鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)2022年度高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Haveyougotabookwrittenbythatfamouswriter?—No,thebooks

wellandsofarthey

out.A.sell;weresold B.aresold;soldC.sell;havebeensold D.sell;weresold參考答案：C2.Theplanewasseenslowly________intotheairjustlikeabird.

A.takingup

B.takingover

C.takingin

D.takingoff參考答案：D略3.Themachinehasbeenmadeeasierforit____.A.tooperate

B.operated

C.beingoperated

D.tobeoperated參考答案：D略4.—Icameallthewaytoinformyouofthetimeandplaceofthemeeting.—Youcouldhave________yourselfthetroublebycallingme.A.shared

B.spared

C.cost

D.removed

參考答案：B略5.Theyoungbackpackeralways_________attheyouthhotelwhenhe’sinKathmandu.A.putsup

B.setsdown

C.comesout

Dtakesup參考答案：A【考查方向】考查動(dòng)詞短語的用法。句意：年輕的背包族在Kathmandu的時(shí)候，經(jīng)常在這個(gè)青年旅館住宿。A.putsup豎立，張貼，住宿，B.setsdown記下，C.comeabout發(fā)生，D.takesup占據(jù)，從事，開始學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)句意選A。34.Manyvisitorswalkedinfrontofawall_____thenumberofvictimsisdisplayed,atthe

MemorialHalloftheVictimsinNanjingMassacrebyJapaneseInvadersinthecapitalof

JiangsuprovinceonTuesday.A.what

B.inwhat

C.which

D.inwhich參考答案：D略7.Thenumberofpeopleinvited____fifty,butanumberofthem_____absentfordifferentreasons.Awere;was

Bwas;was

Cwas;were

Dwere;were參考答案：C8.Thoughitwastheirfirstdate,herecognizedthegirlinthecrowd______theyhadbeenfriendsforyears.A.asif

B.evenif

C.onlyif

D.incase參考答案：A略9.UNSecretary-GeneralBanKi-moonleftforPakistanthismorning，hisassistant_________himtherethisFriday.A.joins

B.joined

C.joining

D.tojoin參考答案：D2.______world’slargestretailer,Wal-Mart,hasopenedits_____thirdstoreinBeijing,whichmeansthefirmnowhas52storesinChina.A.The;a

B.A;a

C.The;the

D.The;/參考答案：D略11.

hisfatherhasbeenawayformorethanoneyear,Johncanstillkeepdoingwhatheneedsto.

A．While

B．When

C．As

D．Whether參考答案：A略12.

Inmyopinion,nosearchenginecan_______Baiduinsearchscopeandspeed.A.compete

B.equal

C.win

D.suit

參考答案：B13.GeorgeWashingtoncouldhaveaddedfortunetofame,butcaringfor______,hefoundhappinessinbeinghelpfultotheworld.A.both

B.neither

C.either

D.none參考答案：B14.Hishumorwas____makeeveryoneburstintolaughter.A.soasto

B.suchasto

C.suchthat

D.sothat參考答案：B15.AsSenior3students,itisimportantto

agoodstateofmind.

A．keepup

B．stickwith

C．a(chǎn)ttendto D．tieup參考答案：A16.Ifapersonhasnothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehim___duringtheday.A.out

B.up

C.in

D.away參考答案：D略17.____ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend___her.A.Warned;accompanied

B.Warning;accompanyingC.Havingwarned;accompanied

D.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying參考答案：D18.一Goodbye．I’llcometoseeyoubeforelong．一_________________．

A．Allright

B．Allthesame

C．Noproblem D．Takecare參考答案：D二、完型填空19.

Iwasunbelievablyproudofmynine-year-olddaughter,Emily.36tobuyamountainbike,she’dbeensavingherpocketmoneyallyear,aswellasdoingsmalljobstoearnextramoney.ByThanksgiving,shehadcollectedonly$49.Isaid,“You37haveyourpickfrommybicycle38.”“Thanks,Daddy.Butyourbikesaresoold.”Shewasright.Allmygirls’bikeswere1950smodels,notthekindakidtodaywould39choose.AsChristmas40near,EmilyandIwentbikeshopping.Asweleftonestore,she41aSalvationArmyvolunteerstandingnexttoabigpot.“Canwegivesomething,Daddy?”sheasked.“Sorry,Em,I’moutofchange.”Isaid.ThroughoutDecember,Emilycontinuedto42hard.Thenoneday,shemadea43announcement.“YouknowallthemoneyI’vebeensaving?”shesaidhesitantly.“I’mgoingtogiveittothepoorpeople.”SoonecoldmorningbeforeChristmas,Emilyhandedhertotalsavingsof$58toavolunteerwhowasreallyvery44.

45byEmily’sselflessness,Idecidedtocontribute46ofmyoldbicyclestoacardealerwhowascollectingusedbikesforpoorchildren.47Iselectedashinymodelfrommycollection,however,itseemedasifasecondbiketookonaglow（發(fā)光）.ShouldIcontributetwo?No,onewouldbeenough.ButIcouldn’t48thefeelingthatIshouldgiveasecondbike.WhenIlater49thebikes,thecardealersaid,“You’remakingtwokidsvery50,sir.Hereareyourtickets.Foreachbicyclecontributed,we’re51awayonechancetowinagirls’mountainbike.”Whywasn’tIsurprisedwhenthatsecondticketprovedtobethe

52?IliketothinkitwasGod’swayof

53

alittlegirlforasacrifice

54heryears―whilegivingherdadalessoninthe

55.36.A.PromisedB.AmazedC.DeterminedD.Organized37.A.needB.shouldC.mustD.can38.A.collectionB.contributionC.shopD.club39.A.seldomB.likelyC.slightlyD.merely40.A.drewB.becameC.wentD.pulled41.A.observedB.sensedC.watchedD.noticed42.A.studyB.tryC.listenD.work43.A.disappointingB.surprisingC.formalD.public44.A.agreeableB.hopefulC.thankfulD.pitiful45.A.MovedB.ShockedC.PersuadedD.Demanded46.A.oneB.someC.twoD.any47.A.WhileB.AsC.BecauseD.Though48.A.expressB.describeC.explainD.shake49.A.returnedB.deliveredC.choseD.shared50.A.sweetB.healthyC.happyD.fair51.A.puttingB.givingC.storingD.signing52.A.presentB.harvestC.winnerD.chance53.A.greetingB.praisingC.shelteringD.rewarding54.A.underB.beforeC.beyondD.within55.A.processB.projectC.struggleD.communication

參考答案：36-40CDABA

41-45DDBCA

46-50ABDBC

51-55BCDCA20.完形填空

Ioftenreadofincidentsofmisunderstandingorconflict.I'mleft36

.Whydothesepeoplecreatemistrustandproblems,especiallywiththosefromother37

?

IwasgrowingupinKualaLumpurintheearly1960s,38

childrenfromdifferentracesandreligionsplayedandstudied39

inharmony.Atthattimemyfamilylivedastone's40

fromIsmail's.AndnoonewasbotheredthatIsmailwasaMalayMuslimandIwasanIndianHindu—wejust41

ourdifferences.Perhaps，oureldershadnotfilledourheadswithunnecessaryadvice,well42

orotherwise.

Wewereninewhenwebecamefriends.Duringtheschoolholidays,we'd43

thecountrysideonourbicycles，hopingto44

theunexpected.AttimesIsmailwouldaccompanymyfamilyaswemadearareshoppingtriptotown.Wewouldbegladofhis45

.

WhenIwastwelve,myfamilymovedtoJohor.Ismail'sfamilylaterreturnedtotheirvillage,andI46

touchwithhim.Onespringafternoonin1983,IstoppedataxiinKualaLumpur.I47

mydestination.Thedriveracknowledgedmy48

butdidnotmoveoff.Instead,helooked49

atme.“Raddar?"hesaid,usingmychildhoodnickname(綽號(hào)).Iwasastonishedatbeingso50

addressed(稱呼).Unexpectedly!ItwasIsmail!Evenaftertwo51

westillrecognizedeachother.Graspinghisshoulder,Ifeltatrueaffection,something52

todescribe.

Ifwecanallowourchildrentobe53

withoutprejudice,they'llbuildfriendshipswithpeople，regardlessofraceorreligion,whowillbe54

theirsidethroughthickandthin.Onsuchfriendshipsaresocietiesbuiltand55

wecantrulybe,asWilliamShakespeareoncewrote,“Wehappyfew.Webandofbrothers".ks5u36.A.interestedB.pleasedC.puzzledD.excited37.A.partiesB.cities

C.villagesD.races38.A.whyB.whichC.howD.when39.A.togetherB.aroundC.aloneD.apart40.A.dropB.throwC.moveD.roll41.A.refusedB.madeC.soughtD.accepted42.A.paidB.meantC.preservedD.treated43.A.exploreB.searchC.discoverD.desert44.A.getthroughB.dealwithC.comeacrossD.takeaway45.A.arrivalB.choiceC.effortD.company46.A.lostB.gainedC.developedD.missed47.A.statedB.orderedC.decidedD.chose48.A.attemptsanxiouslyB.instructionsC.opinionsD.arrangementsD.fixedly49.A.B.carelesslyC.disappointedly50.A.familiarlyB.strangelyC.fullyD.coldly51.A.departuresB.monthsC.yearsD.decades52.A.possibleB.funnyC.hardD.clear53.A.themB.themselvesC.usD.ourselves54.A.fromB.byotherwiseC.withD.against55.A.stillB.C.thenD.instead

參考答案：36.C

37.

D

38.D

39.

A

40.B41.D

42.B

43.

A

44.C

45.

D

46.A

47.

A

48.B

49.

D

50.A51.D

52.C

53.

B

54.B

55.

C略三、閱讀理解21.Accordingtoateamofresearchers,ananimals’abilitytoperceive(感知)timeislinkedtotheirpaceoflife.“Ourresultslendsupporttotheimportanceoftimeperceptioninanimalswheretheabilitytoperceivetimeinaveryshorttimemaybethedifferencebetweenlifeanddeathforfastmovingcreatures.”commentedleadauthorKevinHealyfromTrinityCollegeDublin.Thestudywasdonewithavarietyofanimalsusingaphenomenonbasedonthemaximumspeedofflashesoflightanindividualcanseebeforethelightsourceisseenasconstant.Dogs,forexample,haveeyeswitharefreshratehigherthanhumans.Oneexampleofthisphenomenonatwork,theauthorssay,isthehouseflyanditsabilitytoavoidbeinghit.Theresearchshowedflies“observemotioninashortertimethanourowneyescanachieve,”whichallowsthemtoavoidbeinghit.

ProfessorGraemeRuxtonoftheUniversityofStAndrewsinScotland,whoworkedjointlyontheresearchproject,saidinastatement,“Havingeyesthatsendupdatestothebrainatmuchhigherfrequenciesthanoureyesdoisofnovalueifthebraincannotprocessthatinformationequallyquickly.Thus,thisworkhighlightstheimpressiveabilitiesofeventhesmallestanimalbrains.Fliesmightnotbedeepthinkers,buttheycanmakegooddecisionsveryquickly.”Incomparison,thetigerbeetle(虎甲蟲）runsfasterthanitseyescankeepup,basicallybecomingblind,whichrequiresittostopperiodicallytore-evaluateitsprey’s(獵物)position.Ourresultssuggestthattimeperceptionoffersanasyetunstudieddimensionalongwhichanimalscanspecializeandthereisconsiderablerangetostudythissysteminmoredetail.12.Whatistheresearchmentionedinthepassagemainlyabout?A.Paceoflifeofanimals.

B.Timeperceptionofanimals.C.Lifetimeofsmallanimals.

D.Impressiveabilitiesofanimals.13.WhatdoesKevinHealy’scommentmeaninPara.2?A.Theabilityofanimalstoperceivetimedependsontheirhighmovingspeed.B.Thesurvivaloffastmovinganimalsreliesontheirabilitytoperceivetime.C.Animalswithquickerpaceoflifehavebetterperceptionoftime.D.Animalswithpoorabilityoftimeperceptionhaveashorterlife.14.Whycanhousefliesavoidbeinghit?A.Theycanthinkverydeeplybeforetheyact.B.Theycanflymuchfasterthantheireyescankeepup.C.Theycanprocesstheinformationasquicklyastheyreceiveit.D.Theycansendinformationtobrainmorequicklythantotheireyes.15.Whatwillatigerbeetlehaveto