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2021-2022學(xué)年四川省瀘州市中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Hello,thisisShannon.I’mafraidIwon’tbeabletocometoyourofficeontime.—__________!I’llwaitforyou.A.That’sOK
B.Nodoubt
C.Cheerup
D.Hurryup參考答案:A2.—Weshalltakethecondition______you’veattachedtothisprojectintocarefulconsideration.—Thanksalot.A.where
B.when
C.which
D.what參考答案:C考查定語從句
句意:——我們一定會仔細(xì)考慮你附加在這個項目上的條件的。——謝謝。此題考查定語從句,先行詞為condition,在從句中做attach的賓語,故選C適合。3.Ican_______thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean.
A.comeupwith
B.putupwith
C.turnto
D.stickto參考答案:B4.HenryFokYing-tung’sdeathisagreatlossforthenation_____HongKong.A.aslongas
B.asthough
C.aswellas
D.asto參考答案:C5.Themostdeliciouscakeintheworld____byMom.Pleasewaitanhourtoenjoyit.A.makes
B.ismade
C.isgoingtomake
D.isbeingmade參考答案:D6.Theoldcouplewalkedratherslowly,andcouldbeseen,fromtimetotime,tostopandrest,______outtosea.A.staring
B.tobestaring
C.stared
D.havingstared
參考答案:A7.YaoMing,nowastudentofShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity,____basketballinNBAfornineyears.A.hasplayed B.wasplaying C.hadplayed D.played參考答案:D8.
Johnwaiteduntilhegotbackhisbreathandcouldspeak
.A.normally
B.commonly
C.regularly
D.formally參考答案:A9.Hecalledtotellmethatyouareinhospital,otherwiseI______nothingaboutit.A.hadknown
B.wouldn’thaveknown
C.wouldknow
D.wouldhaveknown參考答案:D10.Ican’t______________whatyousaidbecauseyouspoketooquickly.
A.setup
B.setoff
C.setout
D.setdown參考答案:D11.Aftergettingthevisa,IwasstillverynervousasIdidn'tknowwhat
.A.tobeexpected
B.toexpect
C.expecting
D.tobeexpecting參考答案:B略12.–Isthereanyparticularsoupyouwouldliketohave?–_______youselectisallrightwithme.A.Whatever
B.Anything
C.Nomatterwhat
D.Whichever參考答案:D13.
opinionsontheschedule,theyfinallyreachedanagreement.A.Exchanged B.ExchangingC.Toexchange D.Havingexchanged參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:在對時間安排交換意見后,他們最終達(dá)成了一致。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,exchangeopinions作狀語,非謂語動詞exchange與主語they之間是主動關(guān)系(他們交換意見),要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式;且非謂語動詞代表的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞表示的動作之前,要用完成式。故選D項?!军c睛】在非謂語動詞中,不定式雖然沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化,但所表示的動作仍具有時間先后順序,可分為一般式todo、進(jìn)行式tobedoing和完成式tohavedone。其中,一般式表示的動作通常與謂語動詞表示的動作同時發(fā)生或在其之后發(fā)生;進(jìn)行式則表示同時發(fā)生;完成式表示在謂語動詞表示的動作之前發(fā)生。類似的,動詞的-ing形式保留著動詞的若干特征,有時態(tài)的變化形式,分為一般式doing和完成式havingdone。其中一般式表示的動作通常與謂語動詞表示的動作同時發(fā)生或在其之后發(fā)生,有時也指一般性的動作,不明確說明動作先后;完成式表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞表示的動作之前。在確定使用非謂語動詞之后,與謂語動詞的發(fā)生時間先后也是需要考慮的因素,本題中就是在確定使用動詞-ing形式后,注意到“先交換意見后達(dá)成協(xié)議”的順序,確定了要用完成式。15.AfterchattingonQQalongtime,Marylookedupjust_________thatitwas11:00pm,longpastherusualbedtime.
A.seeing
B.saw
C.tosee
D.seen參考答案:C略15.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom_______spokeninEngland.
A.which
B.what
C.theone
D.that參考答案:D16.What’sthelanguage____inGermany?A.speaking
B.spoken
C.bespoken
D.tospeak參考答案:B28.Amongthemostimportantquestionsparentswant____is“Howtokeepourchildrenoffthevariouskindsofonlinegames?”
A.answer
B.beinganswered
C.answering
D.answered參考答案:D略18.—Whynotjoinusinthegame?—___________.A.No,youdothesame
B.OK,I’mcomingC.Oh,that’sallright
D.Sure,pleasedo參考答案:B二、翻譯19.完成句子(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下列小題,根據(jù)漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號后。例:__________________wasthattheyoungplayerperformedextremelywellinthetabletennistournament.(delight)
令球迷欣喜的是那位年輕的球員在乒乓球錦標(biāo)賽中表現(xiàn)得極為出色。
答案:Whatdelightedthefans/madethefansdelighted71.
Allofasuddenthedooropenedand__________________atroopofchildreninallsortsoffancydress.(come)突然門開了,進(jìn)來了一群穿著各式各樣奇裝異服的孩子。72.
Itis,totellyouthetruth,veryconsiderateofyou__________________ofwhatisgoingonthereeveryday.(keep)老實說,你告知我們那兒每天發(fā)生的一切,真是考慮得周全。73.
Sostubbornwashethatyoucan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad__________________tochangehismind.(persuade)他非常固執(zhí),你無法想象我費了多大的勁才說服他改變主意。74.
Timewaspressingandhardlyhadhearrivedinhislab__________________todotheexperiment.(set)時間緊迫,他一到達(dá)實驗室就開始做實驗。75.
__________________wasaccompanyingyoutohangoutinthemallwhenImetyoulastWednesdayevening?(be)上星期三晚上我遇到你時是誰在陪你逛商場?76.
Weexpressedourgratefulthankstothelocalcouncil,withoutwhosehelpthismeeting__________________ontime.(hold)我們非常感激當(dāng)?shù)氐氖姓?,沒有他們的幫忙,這次會議就不可能準(zhǔn)時舉行。77.
Theflat__________________alargesumofmoneyacoupleofyearsagohasnowdoubledinvalue.(pay)幾年前我們斥巨資買的那套房子現(xiàn)在價值已經(jīng)翻了一番。78.
Asfarasweknow,experimentsofthiskind__________________inboththeU.S.andEuropewellbeforetheSecondWorldWar.(carry)據(jù)我們所知,這類試驗早在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)之前就在美國和歐洲進(jìn)行過。79.
Therulesaysthat__________________willbedisqualifiedfromtheexam.(catch)規(guī)章上說,任何作弊的人一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn),即被取消考試資格。80.
I’mafraidIcan’tgiveyouahandnow;IamtooexhaustedbecauseI__________________thehouseallday.(paint)恐怕我現(xiàn)在不能幫你,我太累了,因為我一整天都在粉刷房子。參考答案:完成句子
高考資源網(wǎng)()
您身邊的高考專家71.incame72.tokeepusinformed73.(in)persuadinghim74.whenhesetout75.Whowasitthat76.couldn’thavebeenheld77.forwhichwepaid78.hadbeencarriedout79.whoeveriscaughtcheating或
anyonewhoiscaughtcheating80.havebeenpainting三、閱讀理解20.
Drivingtoafriend’shouseonarecentevening,Iwasattractedbythesightofthefullmoonrisingjustabovemyfriend’srooftop.Istoppedtowatchitforafewmoments,thinkingaboutwhatapityitisthatmostcitypeoplemyselfincludedusuallymisssightslikethisbecausewespendmostofourlivesindoors.
Myfriendhadalsoseenit.HegrewuplivinginaforestinEurope,andthemoonmeantalottohimthen.Ithadtouchedmuchofhislife.
Iknowthefeeling.LastDecemberItookmyseven-year-olddaughtertothemountainousjungleofnorthernIndiawithsomefriends.Westayedinaforestresthousewithnoelectricityorrunninghotwater.Ourgrouphadcampfiresoutsideeverynight,andindoorswhenitwastoocoldoutside.Themoongrewtoitsfullestduringourtrip.Betweenmeandthehighmountainslaythreeorfourvalleys.Notalightshoneinthemandnotasoundcouldbeheard.ItwasoneofthequietestplacesIhaveeverknown,abottomlesswellofsilence.Andabovemewasthefullmoon,whichstruckmedeeply.
Todayourlivesarefilledwithglass,metal,plasticandfiber-glass.Wehavetelevision,cellphones,pagers,electricity,heatersandovensandair-conditioners,cars,computers.
Strugglingthroughtrafficthateveningattheendofatiringday,mostofitspentindoors,Ithought,“Beforelong,Iwouldliketoliveinasmallcottage.ThereIwillgrowvegetablesandreadbooksandwalkinthemountains.Andperhapswrite,butnotinanger.Imaybecomeanoldmanthere,andwearthebottomsofmytrousersrolledandmeasureoutmylifeincoffeespoons.ButIwillbeabletowalkoutsideonacoldsilentnightandtouchedthemoon.”51.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe_________.A.TouchedbytheMoon
B.ThePleasuresofModernLifeC.ABottomlesswellofSilence
D.BreakawayfromModernlife52.Thewriterfeltsorryforhimselfbecause__________.A.therewastoomuchpollution.
B.hefailedtoseethefullestmoon.C.hedidn’tadapttomoderninventions
D.thereweretoomanyaccidentsontheroad.53.WhatimpressedthewritermostinthemountainousjungleofnorthernIndia?A.Nomodernequipment.
B.Completesilence.C.Thenicemoon.
D.Thehighmountain.54.Modernthingsarementionedmainlyto___________.A.showthatthewriterlikescitylifeverymuch.B.tellusthatpeoplegreatlybenefitfrommodernlife.C.explainthatpeoplehavelesschancestoenjoynature.D.showthatwecanalsoenjoynatureathomethroughthem.55.Theauthorwrotethepassageto__________.A.expressthefeelingofreturningtonature.
B.showtheloveforthemoonlight.C.advisemodernpeopletolearntolive.
D.wanttocommunicatelongingformodernlife.參考答案:略21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項.并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
Valentine'sDayisnamedforSaintValentine,anearlyChristianchurchmanwhoreportedlyhelpedyounglovers.ValentinewaskilledforhisChristianbeliefsonFebruary14morethan1,700yearsago,butthedaythathashisnameisevenearlierthanthat.
Morethan2,000yearsago,theancientRomanscelebratedaholidayforlovers.Aspartofthecelebration,girlswrotetheirnamesonpiecesofpaperandputtheminalargecontainer.Boysreachedintothecontainerandpulledoneout.Thegirlwhosenamewaswrittenonthepaperbecamehisloverorsweetheartforayear.
LoversstillputtheirnamesonpiecesofpaperandtheysendeachotherValentine'sDaycardsthattelloftheirlove.Sometimestheyalsosendgifts,likeflowersorchocolatecandy.Americansusuallysendthesegiftsandcardsthroughthemailsystem.Butsomeusedanotherwaytosendthismessage.Theyhaveitprintedinanewspaper.Thecostisusuallyafewdollars.Someofthemessagesaresimpleandshort,"Jane,Iloveyouverymuch."Otherssaymore.Thisone,forexample,"Don,rosesarered.Violetsareblue.IhopeyoulovemeasmuchasIloveyou.Forever,Mary."
Mostofthenewspapersthatprintsuchmessagesarelocal,butUSATodayissoldthroughouttheUnite
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