2021-2022學(xué)年四川省達(dá)州市圣燈中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省達(dá)州市圣燈中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Daviddecidednottoworkontheprogramintheofficebecauseshedidn’twantherbosstoknowwhatshe__________.A.wasdoing

B.isdoing

C.hasdone

D.haddone參考答案：A2.Itisforthisreason_______youcan'twearablackjacketattheparty.A.why

B.that

C.which D.how參考答案：B3.Thereisnopossibility

MarycanwinthefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeechContest．A．that

B．what

C．whether

D．if參考答案：A4.

–Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?

–_____,forIhavesomethingimportanttoattendto.

A.Iwill

B.I’dloveto

C.Iwon’t

D.I’mafraidnot參考答案：D解析：交際用語，通過前后呼應(yīng)可以得出答案。5.Althoughtheaveragereaderspendsmorethan4,000poundsonbooksintheirlifetime,55percentsaytheybuythemfordecorationandhaveno______ofreadingthem．A.advantage

B.attempt

C.evidence

D.intention參考答案：D6..Ithinkitmusthavebeenintherestaurant____wehadourdinner____Ilostmykeys.A.that;when

B.that;that

C.where;that

D.which;that

參考答案：C略7.---Jackcan’tconcentrateonhislessonsrecently.---Yes,thatmight_____hislowscoreinthelasttest.A.standfor

B.applyfor

C.accountfor

D.callfor參考答案：C4.Mybrotherisanactor.He_____inseveralfilmssofar.A.appears

B.appeared

C.hasappeared

D.isappearing參考答案：C略9.________inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittoQinghaiLake.A.Anything

B.Nothing

C.Everything

D.Something參考答案：B10.____，hedoesn'tstudywell．（）A．Asheisclever B．HeisascleverC．Cleverasheis D．Ascleverheis參考答案：C盡管他很聰明，但是他學(xué)習(xí)不太好．分析句式可知，as引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語從句，意思是"盡管"，在此句型中有四類詞可以放在句首，構(gòu)成倒裝句，如：形容詞、副詞和動(dòng)詞以及名詞，例如Tiredashewas，wedecidednottodisturbhim．Childassheis，shecanspeak2foreignlanguages．11.Havingabrotherorsisterprotectsadolescentsagainstnegativefeelingssuchasloneliness

andguilt,buttheyalsohavetolearn

to________andtocontroltheiremotions.A.compete

B.compensate

C.comprehend

D.compromise參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞。句意：擁有哥哥或姐姐可以保護(hù)青少年以免受到諸如孤獨(dú)以及愧疚之類的消極情緒的傷害，但是他們因此必須學(xué)會(huì)妥協(xié)和控制自己的情緒。compromise意為“妥協(xié)，讓步”；compete意為“競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，參加比賽”；compensate意為“彌補(bǔ)，補(bǔ)償”；comprehend意為“理解，領(lǐng)會(huì)”。12.Nowthatyouhavepracticedalot,there

beanydifficultyinperformingwell.A.mustn’t

B.shan’tC.shouldn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：既然你已經(jīng)練習(xí)了很多次，那么表現(xiàn)好就應(yīng)該不會(huì)有困難。A禁止；B是shallnot的縮寫，表示“將不做”；C不能，不應(yīng)該；D不需要。表示否定意義的推測(cè)shouldn’t，故選C。13.—Wheredidyoufindyourdeskmate,Tom?—Itisinthelibrary_______hestudied.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.if參考答案：B14.Itwasreportedthat115miners________inthefloodedmineforeightdayswerepulledoutaliveatlast.A.transformed

B.trapped

C.defeated

D.stained參考答案：B略15.Thedriverwasat______losswhen______wordcamethathewasforbiddentodrivebecauseofspeeding．A．a(chǎn);the

B．/;/C．the;the

D．a(chǎn);/參考答案：D16.Besuretomaketheinvitationssentto____hastakenpartinthecompetition.Awho

Bwhom

C.whoever

D.whomever

參考答案：C17.Themoneywillbepaidtoeveryone______whethertheyhavechildrenornot.

A.intermsof

B.regardlessof

C.inadditionto

D.farfrom參考答案：B略18.Mrs.Parker______hertwo-year-oldgrandsonMaxfromthekindergartenandtookhimtohospitaltovisithismotherandnewbabybrother.A.separated

B.collected

C.seized

D.removed參考答案：B二、翻譯19.閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。71.Thewarleftthefamilyscatteredallovertheworld,anditwastwodecades

.(get)

那場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)使這個(gè)家庭流落到世界各地，二十年后他們才相聚。72.Themoreoftenyouseizeopportunitiestotalktotheforeigners,______________whenspeakingaforeignlanguage.(confident)越抓住機(jī)會(huì)和老外交談，說外語時(shí)你就越自信。73.Backto1942directedbyFengXiaogangtellsatruestoryin1942,

intheWarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggression.(engage)馮小剛執(zhí)導(dǎo)的電影《一九四二》講述了1942年的一個(gè)真實(shí)的故事，那時(shí)侯正值中國人的抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。74.Heistiredofdealingwiththecomplaintsofcustomers.Morethanoncehehastoldmehisdesirethat______________todoanotherjobofthedepartment.(appoint)他厭倦了應(yīng)對(duì)顧客的投訴。他不止一次告訴我他的愿望：被任命做部門的其它工作。75.Thoughtherehasbeensometalk,never_____________________________whetherthelegendarytreasureishiddeninthemountain.(clear)

雖然早有傳言，但傳說中的財(cái)寶是否藏在這個(gè)山里還是沒有弄明白。76.Shehassucceeded.Sheispleasedthatherdevotiontostudying___________.(pay)她成功了.她非常高興她在學(xué)習(xí)上的付出終于得到了回報(bào).77.With______________hislectureabouttheendangeredanimals,theprofessorhasbeenpreparingforitalltheday.(attend)因?yàn)樵S多學(xué)生來聽關(guān)于瀕危動(dòng)物的報(bào)告，這位教授一整天都在做準(zhǔn)備。78.Smartphonesenableworkerstokeepincontactin______________impracticalbefore.(think)智能手機(jī)讓上班族們有更多他們以前認(rèn)為是不現(xiàn)實(shí)的方式保持聯(lián)系。79.Inmyopinion,itishismeasuresratherthanhisability______________.(blame)依我看來，是他的措施而不是他的能力應(yīng)該受責(zé)備。80.Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,we______________soformally.(dress)其結(jié)果不過是一個(gè)很小的家庭聚會(huì)，我們本不必要穿得如此正式的。參考答案：71.beforetheygottogether72.themoreconfidentyouwillbe/feel73.whentheChinese(people)wereengaged74.he(should)beappointed75.hasitbeenmadeclear76.haspaidoff77.manystudentstoattend78.whattheythoughtwas/awaythattheythoughtwas79.thataretoblame80.needn’thavedressedup/needn’thavebeendressed三、閱讀理解20.WordPower

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46.Ifaten-year-oldboywantshimselftobeadmiredbecauseofhisspeechability,hemaybuy

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D.GrammarSmart:AnAudioGuidetoPerfectUsage47.Bysaying“You’llfinallyknowyourgrammarbackwardsandforwards”,thewritermeans“

”.A.YouwillbeclearlyfamiliarwithgrammarB.YouwillknowthehistoryofgrammarC.Youwillknowthemake-upofgrammarD.Youwilllearnaboutthefutureofgrammar48.Thefourbooksareallabout

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D.languagestudy參考答案：略21.InthedryNamibDesertonthewestcoastofAfrica,onetypeofbeetlehasfoundaspecialwayofsurviving.Whenthemorningarrives,theNamibBeetlecollectswaterdropsonitsbumpy(起伏不平的)back,thenletsthewaterrolldownintoitsmouth,allowingittodrinkinanareawithoutflowingwater.ShreerangChhatrewantstousewhatnaturehasdevelopedtohelptheworld’spoor.ChhatreisanengineeratMITwhoworksonfogharvesting,theequipmentthat,likethebeetle,attractswaterdrops.Thisway,poorvillagerscouldcollectcleanwaterneartheirhomes,insteadofspendinghourscarryingwaterfromdistantwellsorrivers.Accesstowaterisaseriousglobalissue.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganizationandUNICEF,nearly900millionpeopleworldwidelivewithoutsafedrinkingwater.Theburdenoffindingandtransportingwaterfallsheavilyonwomenandchildren.“Asamiddle-classperson,Ithinkit’sterriblethatthepoorhavetospendhoursadaywalkingjusttoobtainabasicnecessity,”Chhatresays.Afog-harvestingmachineconsistsofafence-likemeshpanel狀面板),whichattractsdrops,connectedtocontainersintowhichwaterfalls.Chhatrehasimprovedthematerialsusedinthesemachines.HeiscontinuinghisworkatMITSloanandtheLegaturnCenterinordertodevelopaworkablebusinessplanforapplyingfog-harvestingmachines.Interestinfogharvestingdatesbacktothe1990s,andhasincreasedsincenewresearchontheNamibBeetlebecamefamousin2001.Afewtechnologistssawpotentialintheconceptforpeople.OneCanadiancharitableorganization,FogQuest,hastestedprojectsinChileandGuatemala.Butfogharvestingremainsinitschildhood,technologicallyandcommercially,asChhatrereadilyrecognizes.“Itstillfacessomeopenproblems,”hesays.“Butit’saworkinprogress.”Afterall,thewaterthatfillsourriversandlakescomesfromair.8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofShreerangChhatre?A.HeisanAfricanengineer.B.HeisresearchingontheNamibBeetle.C.Hehasmadethefirstfog-harvestingmachinestouse.D.Heistryingtoputfog-harvestingmachinestouse.9.WhyisNamibBeetlementionedinthepassage?A.TodescribethesevereconditionsinNamibDesert.B.TointroducethediversityofspeciesinNamibDesert.C.Toinformhowanimalnaturecanbeusedtobenefitpeople.D.Toraisetheawarenessofaccessingcleandrinkingwaterinpoorareas.10.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto_________.