2021-2022學年河南省南陽市蒙回中學高二英語月考試題

2021-2022學年河南省南陽市蒙回中學高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Loveis______wayoflife,butnot_____aimofit.A.the,the

B.a,the

C.a,an

D.the,an參考答案：B2.Christmasis________specialholidaywhen________wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the;the B.a;a C.the;a Da;the參考答案：D3.MaYun,founderofAlibaba,declaredthathewouldtakeinanygoodemployee______age,sexorbackground.Ainsteadof

Bonaccountof

Cintermsof

Dregardlessof參考答案：D4.----Ican’tfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?----Itwasinthehotel

hestayed.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.theone參考答案：B5.Children_______goodorbadhabitsbywatchingwhattheirparentsdoindailylife.

A.turnup

B.takeup

C.makeup

D.pickup參考答案：D6.Asthenoisesare____ofbigcities,somepeopleprefertoliveinthecountryside.A.peculiar

B.particular

C.special

D.characteristic參考答案：D4._____,itisonlytwopersonswho_____thedrivingtest.A.Sofar;passed

B.Sofar;havepassedC.Sofar;haspassed

D.Byfar;haspassed

參考答案：B略8.Duetothepolicyoffreehighwayfeesonmajorholidays,toomanypassengercarsaretrappedonthehighways,causingheavytrafficjams,someeven_______forseveralhours.A.heldup

B.brokenup

C.takenup

D.givenup參考答案：A略9.Amongthevictimsintheaccident________someleft-behindchildren______upbytheoldgrandparents.A.were,brought

B./,werebrought

C.therewere,brought

D.theywere,whobrought參考答案：A10.Tomisveryshortnow.Hismotherwishesthathe_____betallwhenhegrowsup.

A.could

B.should

C.would

D.wereableto參考答案：C11.Seniorfamilymembers,especiallyparents,shouldcreateanatmosphere________wouldencouragetheirchildrentoreadbooks.A.that B.what C.where D.when參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：年長的家庭成員，尤其是父母，應該創(chuàng)造一種鼓勵孩子讀書的氛圍。此處為定語從句，關系詞指代先行詞atmosphere，并在從句中作主語，故A項正確?！军c睛】定語從句的解題關鍵是要分兩步走，一是找準先行詞，二是判斷關系詞在從句所做的成分，例如本題，關系詞指代先行詞atmosphere，并在從句中作主語，所以用關系代詞that，試與下面這個例句作比較，Ithinkourschoolshouldcreatearelaxingatmospherewherewestudentscanstudywithoutstress.我認為我們學校應該營造一種輕松的氛圍，在那種氛圍下我們學生可以毫無壓力地學習。（先行詞同樣為atmosphere，但從句中不缺主賓表，缺少地點狀語，所以用關系副詞where）12. –Mybrotherpassedthedrivingtestandheisplanningtobuyacarofhisown.–Congratulations!___________. A.SoamI B.SodidI C.Soitiswithme D.SowillI參考答案：C略13.Ihavehadmybike

,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody

myradiotomorrow.A.repair,torepair

B.repairing,toberepairedC.repaired,repair

D.torepair,repairing參考答案：C14.Thecauseoftheaccident______thedeathof6passengers______thedriver’scarelessness.

A.resultedfrom;ledto

B.resultingfrom;ledto

C.resultedin;layin

D.resultingin;layin參考答案：D15.

Teenagersmustbecarefulnottolettheirpart-timejobs______toomuchoftheirtimebecausestudyisstilltheirprimaryresponsibility.A.takeon

B.takeaway

C.takeup

D.takeafter參考答案：C二、翻譯16.我們應該學會接受變化，學會欣賞新的不同的東西。參考答案：Weshouldlearntoacceptchangeandappreciatewhatisnewanddifferent.17.完成句子（共10小題；每小題1分，滿10分）71．Ihavetoremindmyself___________（時常/不斷）thatIamreallyinAD3008．72．Weare______________（公民）ofthePeople’sRepublicofChina．73．Wea___________（幫助）thegirltocarrytheheavyboxyesterday．74．Thetemplesurroundedbyawall__________（屬于）tothelocalgovernment．75．Richpeoplewantedtop__________（擁有）theirownpaintings．76．展覽將吸引印象派和后印象派作品的愛好者。Itwill_________________thosewholoveImpressionistandPost-Impressionistpaintings．77．我的評論不是針對你，這是杰克的錯。Myremarkswerenot_________________you;it’sJack’sfault．78．恐怕你父母不會贊成你去那兒。I’mafraidyourparentswon’t____________________yourgoingthere．79．我看不見王平。他被卷入其中。IlostsightofWangPing．Hewas____________________intothecentreofthem．80．如果我找到的話，我會帶幾盒錄音帶來。I’llbringsometapes,ifIcan________my__________onthem．參考答案：71．constantly

72．citizens

73．a(chǎn)ssisted

74．belongs75．possess

76．a(chǎn)ppealto

77．a(chǎn)imedat78．a(chǎn)pproveof

79．sweptup

80．put…h(huán)ands略三、閱讀理解18.PrateekSharmawasbornintoafamilyoffarmers.After10yearsofbeingachiefmanagerofKotakMahindraBank,hedidagoodjobandearnedagoodpay.ButPrateekcouldn’tcontinuethecorporationlifewithease,ashisheartwasalwaysinfarming.Soheworkedasabankeronweekdaysandonweekendstravelled100kmtogettohis5-acreinDhabaKhurd.Bytheendof2015,Prateekhadsetupahouseonhisfarmtogrowoffseasonvegetables.Prateekthoughthe’dquithisjoboncehewasabletoearnenoughfromfarming,butthiswasn’taneasydecisiontomake.Thiswasbecausecoststogrowthesevegetableswereveryhigh,alongwiththefactthatfarmersweren’tapartofthevaluechainandthuscouldn’tdecidethepriceoftheirownvegetables.Fortunately,PrateekmetVinayYadav,anothereducatedfarmer.Theythendecidedtostarttheirownvaluechainandselltheirvegetablesandgrains,whileskippingthemiddlemen.Thevarietyofvegetablestheygrewwasn’tenough,sotheydecidedtoformagroupoffarmers.Oncetheplanwasready,thegroupwasregisteredbythenameofFarmerProducerOrganization(FPO).However,thetrialfailedinthefirstyearasmostofthefarmersweregraingrowersandhadlimitedknowledgeofgrowingvegetables.However,thelargestreasonwastheswitchtoorganicfromchemical.Luckily,oncethesoilwasusedtoorganicmethods,thenextroundofcropsweresuccessfulandtheFPOhadagoodamountofproduce.Soattheendof2017,Prateekfinallyquithisjobanddevotedallhistimetofarming.Nowhe’ssuccessfulandrecentlyhisteamhasstartedtwofarmerresourcecentersatDhabaKhurdandNathrulaCanj.4.WhydidPrateekhavetroublecontinuinghislifeasabanker?A.Hefeltitsoboringtobeabanker.B.Healmostneversatisfiedhisboss.C.Hefoundfarmingeasiertodowell.D.Hewasenthusiasticaboutfarming.5.WhywasitdifficultforPrateektodecideonquittinghisjob?A.Thepricesoforganicproductswerelow.B.Theincomefromfarmingwasn’tmuch.C.Hehadnomoneytoputintofarming.D.Hefoundfarmingproducehardtosell.6.WhatdidPrateekandVinayYadavsetaboutdoingaftertheymet?A.Buildingtheirownmarketingsystem.B.Raisingthepricesoftheirproducts.C.Switchingfromchemicaltoorganic.D.Addingthekindsofvegetablesgrown.7.WhatmainlyresultedinthefailureofFPO’sfirstyeartrial?A.Theirnoexperienceingrowingvegetables.B.Theirpoormanagementontheemployees.C.Thesoil’snotadaptingtoorganicfarming.D.Thewrongwaysofdoingorganicfarming.參考答案：4.D

5.B

6.A

7.C【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了Prateek是如何放棄了自己銀行工作，回去務農，并最終建立了自己的有機農業(yè)營銷體系的?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段ButPrateekcouldn’tcontinuethecorporationlifewithease,ashisheartwasalwaysinfarming.可知，Prateek不想再繼續(xù)銀行家的工作是因為他心系農業(yè)。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Prateekthoughthe’dquithisjoboncehewasabletoearnenoughfromfarming,butthiswasn’taneasydecisiontomake.以及下文提到農業(yè)的收入不穩(wěn)定可知，因為他的在農業(yè)方面的收入還不夠多，所以他不能決定完全辭職去務農。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Theythendecidedtostarttheirownvaluechainandselltheirvegetablesandgrains,whileskippingthemiddlemen.可知，Prateek和VinayYadav兩個人一見面就決定建立自己的營銷體系。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段However,thelargestreasonwastheswitchtoorganicfromchemical.可知，導致FPO第一年試驗失敗的主要原因是土壤不適應有機農業(yè)。故選C?！军c睛】細節(jié)理解題主要要細心審題，直接就題找答案。解答此類試題時，不必通篇細看原文，而應采取“帶著問題找答案”的方法，先從問題中抓住關鍵性詞語（題眼），然后以此為線索，運用略讀及查讀的技巧快速在文章中尋找與此問題相關的：段落、語句，仔細品味，對照比較，確定答案。如：本題中小題4中抓住題干中的關鍵詞“FPO’sfirstyeartrial”，很快就可以定位答案在第四段。然而很多同學會根據(jù)thetrialfailedinthefirstyearasmostofthefarmersweregraingrowersandhadlimitedknowledgeofgrowingvegetables.錯誤的選擇A選項，認為是他們種植蔬菜沒有經(jīng)驗。這主要是忽略了題干中的“mainly（主要地）”這個關鍵詞，而下文中的“thelargestreason（最大的原因）”也是“主要的原因”，才是本題的正解。所以細節(jié)理解題請也不要忽略題干中的細節(jié)。19.Courses&CurriculumoftheCollegeofArts&SciencesinCornellThediversityofthecoursesyoucantakeintheCollegeofArts&Sciencesisextraordinary:AcademicDistributionRequirementsTheCollege’sacademicdistributionrequirementswillinclude:·effectivewriting·foreignlanguagebeyondtheintroductorylevel.·imaginativeandcriticalthinkingTochooseyourcoursesforasemester,usetheClassRoster.Itshowsthescheduleofallclassesofferedinaparticularterm,alongwithclassenrollmentinformationandcoursedetails.TheClassRosterisupdatedfrequently.ToplanyourclassesoveryourfouryearsatCornell,usetheCoursesofStudy.ItrepresentsCornell’sfullcatalogofcoursesandispublishedannually.ItprovidesinformationonCornelldegreeprograms,requirements,policiesandprocedures.Ifyouneedhelpcall607-255-5004foranappointmentwithanadvisingdean.OrcontactacareercounselorintheArts&SciencesCareerDevelopmentCenterat607-255-4166totalkaboutyourinterestsandhowtheycantranslateintoamajorandafuturecareer.ANewCurriculumOnOctober30,2018,theCollegeofArts&Sciencesfaculty（教員）approvedanewundergraduatecurriculumtobecarriedoutoverthenexttwotothreeyears.Thenewcurriculumfocusesonthethemeofexplorationandreaffirmsthecollege’scommitmenttoaliberalartsandscienceseducation.StudentswhohavequestionsaboutthenewcurriculumcanviewtheapprovedproposalontheCourseDesignerappofCornell.InnovativeLearningIfyou’reoneofthe3,000studentsacrosstheuniversitytakingbiologyorphysicsattheCollege,youmaybepartofaninnovative（創(chuàng)新的）classroomprojectthatusesactivelearning,anewmodelthatisprovingtobethequickestpathtoexpert-levelmastery.YoureducationatCornellwillextendfarbeyondtheclassroom.Youcanjoinafacultymember’sresearchteamoncampus,conductfieldstudyresearchindifferentstatesorspendasemesterwithCornellinWashingtonD

C.Youcouldstudyabroadinoneofmorethan85countriesordevelopyourownresearchprojectthroughindependentstudy.Giveyourselfthefreedomtoexplore.26.Ifyouwanttoplanyourcoursesoverthelongrun,youcanusethe______.A.ClassRoster B.CoursesofStudyC.CourseDesigner D.CareerCenter27.Fors