2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省漢中市西鄉(xiāng)縣第五中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省漢中市西鄉(xiāng)縣第五中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Simonhadthoughthiscomputerwasbroken________hislittlebrotherpointedoutthathehadforgottentoturniton.A．until

B．unlessC．a(chǎn)fter

D．because參考答案：A考查連詞until的用法。until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，表示“直到……”；unless意為“除非”，相當(dāng)于ifnot；after表示“在……之后”；because表示“因?yàn)椤薄＞湟鉃椋篠imon原以為自己的電腦壞了，直到他的弟弟指出他忘了打開電腦(他才明白過(guò)來(lái))。由此可知應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。2.----Thankyouforyourcoffee.---Youaresokindtosayso,butyou_______itatall.A.didn’tdrink

B.aren’tdrinking

C.don’tdrink

D.hadn’tdrunk參考答案：A3.Hepromisedto_______mewithabeautifulgift.A.give B.present

C.offer D.buy參考答案：B句意：他答應(yīng)給我一份精美的禮物。presentsb.withsth.贈(zèng)予某人某物；其他三項(xiàng)的搭配為：give/offersb.sth.=give/offersth.tosb.；buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.。4.Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool,______hewentontoCambridge.A.fromwhich

B.afterthat

C.afterwhich

D.fromthis參考答案：C5.Whenwegottothetopofthemountain,wewerenearly______.A.takenadeepbreatheB.lostourbreathC.caughtourbreathD.outofbreath參考答案：D略6.Shecouldnotspeak,nor______anythingwesaid.A.shecouldunderstand

B.couldsheunderstandC.couldunderstandshe

D.understandshecould參考答案：B7.____isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.A.As

B.That

C.This

D.It參考答案：D8.SuperLinDanhasbecomeaworld-famousbadmintonplayer.Itisyearsofhardtrainingandefforts,Ithink,_____hasmadehim

heistoday.A.what;what

B.that;what

C.what;that

D.which;what參考答案：B9.WeheldapartyonChristmasEveatahall_______withcolourfulballoonsandflowers.

A.todecorate

B.decorating

C.decorated

D.beingdecorated參考答案：C10.Sincehehasgone_______alotofhardship,helooksolderthanhisrealage.A.over

B.outC.on

D.through參考答案：DD考查介詞。句意：由于他經(jīng)歷了很多艱難困苦，他看起來(lái)比實(shí)際年齡要老。A.over越過(guò)；B.out離去；C.on在…上面；D.through通過(guò)。故選D。11.Inordertofinishtheworkontime,wecan’t_____towasteasingleminute.

A.afford

B.admit

C.create

D.manage參考答案：A略12.—Areyoustillbusy?—Yes,I________mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.A.justfinish

B.amjustfinishing

C.havejustfinished

D.amjustgoingtofinish參考答案：B13.Unbelievable!I’vewonaholidayfortwotoMaldives.I_________mybestfriend.A.takeB.amtakingC.havetakenD.willhavetaken參考答案：B14.

—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?

—__________!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.

A.Youbet

B.Noproblem

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Gotit參考答案：A略15.Intheprogram“YouAreTheOne”lastweek,everybodyhadthe______thatshewasagoodmatchfortheyoungman.A.expectation

B.expression

C.explanation

D.impression參考答案：D略16.Bobtoldmeaverystrangething.Lastnightwhenhewokeup,hefoundhimself_________ontheroadside.A.lie

B.lying

C.beinglaid

D.havinglain參考答案：B17.Thetraditionalviewis_____________wesleepbecauseourbrainis＂programmed＂tomakeusdoso.A.when B.whyC.whether D.that參考答案：D【詳解】考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意：傳統(tǒng)觀點(diǎn)認(rèn)為，我們之所以睡覺是因?yàn)榇竽X中有“程序”讓我們這么做。分析句子可知，此處不缺少任何成分，when做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，why做原因狀語(yǔ)，根據(jù)句意，故排除A、B；表語(yǔ)從句中的內(nèi)容是確定的，故排除C。that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，不作成分，無(wú)詞義，僅起引導(dǎo)作用，故選D。18.Shesays,"Somethingiswrongwithmybike."

Shesaysthatsomethingiswrongwith__bike.

A.my

B.a

C.his

D.her

參考答案：D二、翻譯19.完成句子,每空一詞。(每空0.5分，滿分10分)86.昨天推銷員說(shuō)服我們買了這產(chǎn)品。

We__________

__________

__________buytheproductbythesalesmanyesterday.87.我媽媽問我是否和同學(xué)們相處得好。Mymotheraskedme__________Iam__________________wellwithmyclassmates.88.童年經(jīng)歷在形成一個(gè)人的性格方面往往起重要作用.

Childhoodexperiencesoften

animportant

inshapingone'scharacter.89.一旦下定決心，他就決不會(huì)放棄。

Oncehe___________________

,hewillnevergiveup.

90.她十歲時(shí)就參加了全國(guó)鋼琴比賽。

She

theNationalPianoCompetitionwhenshewasten.

91.三個(gè)小時(shí)后，會(huì)議終于結(jié)束了。Threehourslater,themeetingwasfinally

.92.他在父親的指導(dǎo)下學(xué)會(huì)了游泳.

hisfather's

,helearnedhowtoswim.參考答案：86.werepersuadedto

87.whethergettingalong

88.play

part

89.Makesuphismind

90tookpartin

91.atanend

92.Underguidance三、閱讀理解20.Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon’tthinkso.“Healthisthegreatestwealth.”wisepeoplesay.Youcan’tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,ifyourunahightemperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,feelyourpulse,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,testyoureyes,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatment,orsomemedicine.Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice.

Speakingaboutdoctor’sadvice,Ican’thelptellingyouafunnystory.Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:“Eatwithpleasure,drinkwithpleasureandenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn’tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor’soffice.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.“Butyouknow,doctor,”hesaid,“it’snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage.”41.Thewriterthinksthat_____.A.healthismoreimportantthanwealth

B.workisasimportantasstudiesC.medicineismoreimportantthanpleasure

D.nothingismoreimportantthanmoney42.Thedoctorusuallytellshispatientwhattodo______.A.withoutexaminingthepatient

B.afterhehasexaminedthepatientC.ifthepatientdoesn’ttakemedicine

D.unlessthepatientfeelspain43.Theunderlinedpartmeans“______”.A.hewasfeelingbetterthanever

B.hewasn’tahealthymanC.hewasfeelingworsethanbefore

D.hewillbewellagain44.Fromthelastsentenceofthepassage,welearntheman_______beforethedoctortoldhimnottosmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.A.wasaheavysmoker

B.didn’tsmokesomuchC.didn’tsmoke

D.begantolearntosmoke參考答案：略21.Whetheryouseekculture,community,orcomfortfoodinAmerica,theseamazingfestivalsprovethatsmalltownsfromcoasttocoastknowhowtothrowbigcelebration.TulipTimeGo:MayinHolland,MichiganThere’snobetterplacetocelebrateMichigan’sDutchHeritagethanatowncalledHolland,wheresixmilliontulipsareplantedinprivatefields,cityparks,andothergardensaroundtown.Firstintroducedin1929,TulipTimedrawsahalfmillionvisitorsandfeatureseightdaysofevents,includingthreeparades,anarts-and-craftsshow,carnivalrides,fireworks,andplentyofDutchfoodtastings.TexasSandFestGo:AprilinPortAransas,TexasSince1997,thisartisticsandfestivalattractstalentedamateursandmastersculptorsaliketobeautifulbeachesofPortAransas.Athree-dayeventtypicallyheldoveraweekendinlateApril,SandFestfeaturesparades,livemusic,entertainment,food,andsandsculptinglessons.BurlingtonSteamboatDaysGo:JuneinBurlington,IowaGoingstrongforover55years,thefour-dayBurlingtonSteamboatDaysdrawsanimpressivelineupofmusicalheadlinersandnewartiststothissmalltown.Overtheyears,attendeeshavebeentreatedtoperformancesbyLouieArmstrong,LadyAntebellum,BlakeShelton,andmore.Inadditiontomusic,therearecarnivalgamesandparades,aswellasagolftournament.NationalBalloonClassicGo:July-AugustinIndianola,IowaEverysummersince1976,thesmalltownhasputononeofthelargestfestivalsintheMidwest.TheweeklongNationalBalloonClassicfeaturestwice-dailyflightsofmorethan100color1fulhot-airballoons,skydivingdemonstrations,andballoonrides.There’salsolivemusic,foodvendors,andakid’splayarea.21.Whichofthefollowinghasthelongesthistory?A.TulipTime B.TexasSandFest.C.BurlingtonSteamboatDay. D.NationalBalloonClassic.22.WhatcanpeopledoinBurligtonSteamboatDays?A.Takeaballoonride. B.Attendsculptinglessons.C.Learnsteamboat’shistory. D.Enjoygreatperformances.23.Whatdothesefestivalshaveincommon?A.Theykickoffwithparades. B.Theyalllastforaweeklong.C.Theytakeplaceinsmalltowns. D.Theyareheldinthesamestate.參考答案：21.A

22.D

23.C這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了四個(gè)美國(guó)小鎮(zhèn)舉辦的四個(gè)節(jié)日?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TulipTime中Firstintroducedin1929,TulipTimedrawsahalfmillionvisitorsandfeatureseightdaysofevents,“TulipTime于1929年首次推出，吸引了50萬(wàn)游客，并以為期八天的活動(dòng)為特色，”再根據(jù)TexasSandFest中Since1997,thisartisticsandfestivalattractstalentedamateursandmastersculptorsaliketobeautifulbeachesofPortAransas.“