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2022年安徽省亳州市苑集中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.MumI’mhungry_____whataboutgoingtoMcDonald’s_________friedchicken
A.eat
B.toeat
C
eating
D
eats參考答案:B2.Trytospendyourtimejustonthethingsyoufind_____.A.worthdoingthem
B.worthbeingdoneC.worthyofdoingthem
D.worthyofbeingdone參考答案:D3.Thewarmade_______impossibleforthescientisttogoonwithhisresearch.A.him
B.it
C.this
D.that參考答案:B略4.—You'reright.I'llchangeit.Howaboutthelastpart?—________Butyoushouldtalkaboutyourfamily,too.A.Verygood.
B.Goodidea.C.Certainly.
D.Whynot?參考答案:A此處前者詢問(wèn)意見(jiàn),后者作出回答,故用verygood。5.
ThedoctortoldmethatIwouldrecoverfrommyillnessifI______ahealthydiet.
A.gotthrough
B.fitin
C.stuckto
D.keptup參考答案:C6.Atfirstherefusedtoadmithisguilt,butwhenhewasshowntheevidencehe
andconfessed.A.brokedown
B.brokeout
C.brokein
D.brokeup參考答案:A7.Theworldisfullofwonders,_____weopenoureyestoseethem.A.ifonly
B.a(chǎn)sif
Cevenif
D.onlyif參考答案:D8.Moreworksrequire_____toachieveourfinalsuccess.A.beingdone
B.todo
C.doing
D.done參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞用法。句中require作為實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,require+doing主動(dòng)表被動(dòng),無(wú)需再用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是Moreworks,其后應(yīng)該跟tobedone或doing作為賓語(yǔ)。句意:很多工作需要被做以確保實(shí)現(xiàn)最后的成功。故選C。9.TomlikesplayingtheviolinandisgoodatEnglish._______hissister.A.Itisthesamewith
B.Sois
C.Itissowith
D.Sodoes參考答案:A10.Jimmanagedtogetintohishousewithoutthekey.________?A.Whatfor
B.Guesshow
C.Sowhat
D.Whoknows參考答案:B11.____________theroadissoslipperyaftertheheavysnow,whynotstayathome?A.Dueto
B.Aslongas
C.Nowthat
D.Evenif參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:既然大雪過(guò)后路很滑,為什么不待在家里呢?A.Dueto由于;
B.Aslongas只要;C.Nowthat既然;D.Evenif即使,根據(jù)題意,故選C。12.
Tomwasveryangryabout________toMary’sbirthdayparty.A.notinviting
B.beingnotinvited
C.notbeinginvited
D.nottobeinvited參考答案:C13.Mostnormalchildren______theirfirstwordatanywherefrom6to18months,andcombinewordsintophrasesfrom10to24months.A.spoke
B.speak
C.willspeak
D.wouldspeak參考答案:B14._____thechildtobed,shebegantocorrectthepupil’sexercise.A.Sending
B.Beingsent
C.Sent
D.Havingsent參考答案:D略15.Theemploymentratehascontinuedtoriseinbigcitiesthankstotheeffortsofthelocalgovernmentstoincrease______________.A.them
B.those
C.it
D.that參考答案:C16._____Icouldn’tfullyunderstandwhathewantedtoshowinhispaintings,Ithoughthisworkswerequiteimpressive.
A.As
B.Since C.If D.While參考答案:D17.---CanIusethefaxonthetable,sir?---Innocase_____tousethefaxforpersonalaffairs.A.anyoneisallowed
B.nobodyisallowed
C.isanyoneallowed
D.isnobodyallowed參考答案:C18.—WouldyoumindifIopenedthedoor?—______.A.Yes,goahead.
B.No,goahead.
C.Yes,please.
D.Nevermind參考答案:B二、翻譯19.請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容,將文中劃線部分譯成漢語(yǔ)或者英語(yǔ)。Ourschoolisfamousforitshistoryanditsachievements.Itwasfoundedinthe1950s.61.Itisagoodplacewherewecanprepareourselveswellforthefuture.Wehavemanywonderfulteacherswhoarealwaysreadytoofferhelp.62.Thoughwepayalotofattentiontohowwellwedointhelessons,63.但是取得高分不是我們學(xué)習(xí)的唯一原因。Theteachersencourageustotryoutnewideasandaskquestions.64.Withtheirhelpwehavedevelopedallkindsofinterestsinmanyaspects.Studentscanalsochoosetojoinsomeschoolclubstheyareinterestedin.65.我們還可以選擇我們喜歡學(xué)的科目.Wehaveahappystudylifehere.Ilovemyschoolandhopethatitwillbebetterandbetter.61.____________________________________________________________62.____________________________________________________________63.____________________________________________________________64.____________________________________________________________65.____________________________________________________________參考答案:61.這是一個(gè)我們能為我們的未來(lái)做好準(zhǔn)備的好地方。62.盡管我們十分關(guān)注我們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)上做得有多好,63.gettingthehighgradesisn’ttheonlyreasonforustostudy.64.有了他們的幫助,我們?cè)谠S多方面都培養(yǎng)了各式各樣的興趣。65.Wecanchooseourfavoritesubjects.三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。SportsshoesthatworkoutwhethertheirownerhasdoneenoughexercisetopromisetimeinfrontofthetelevisionhavebeendevisedintheUK.
Theshoes-namedSquareEyes-containanelectronicpressuresensorandatinycomputerchiptorecordhowmanystepsthewearerhastakeninaday.Awirelesstransmitter(發(fā)射器)passestheinformationtoareceiverconnectedtoatelevision,andthisdecideshowmucheveningviewingtimethewearerdeserves(應(yīng)得),basedontheday'sefforts.
ThedesignwasinspiredbyadesiretofightagainsttherapidlyballooningwaistlinesamongBritishteenagers,saysGillianSwan,whodevelopedSquareEyesasafinalyeardesignprojectatBrunelUniversityinLondon,UK."Welookedatcurrentissuesandchildhoodoverweightreallystoodout,"shesays."AndIwantedtotacklethatwithmydesign."
Onceachildhasuseduptheirdailyallowancegainedthroughexercise,thetelevisionautomatically(自動(dòng)地)switchesoff.AndfurthertimeinfrontoftheTVcanonlybeearnedthroughmoresteps.Swancalculatedhowexerciseshouldtranslatetotelevisiontimeusingtherecommendeddailyamountsofboth.Healthexpertssuggestthatachildtake12,000stepseachdayandwatchnomorethantwohoursoftelevision.So,every100stepsrecordedbytheSquareEyesshoesequalsexactlyoneminuteofTVtime.Existingpedometers(計(jì)步器)normallyclipontoabeltorslipintoapocketandkeepcountofstepsbymeasuringsuddenmovement.Swansaysthesecanbeeasilytrickedintorecordingstepsthroughshaking.Buthershoehasbeenbuilttobeharderforlazyteenagerstocheat."Itispossible,butitwouldbealotofeffort,"shesays."Thatwasoneofmymaindesignconsiderations."
72.AccordingtoSwan,thepurposeofherdesignprojectisto_____.A.keeparecordofthestepsofthewearer.B.dealwithoverweightamongteenagers.C.enablechildrentoresist(抵制)theattractionofTV.D.preventchildrenfrombeingtrickedbyTVprograms.
73.WhichofthefollowingistrueofSquareEyesshoes?A.Theycontrolachild'seveningTVviewingtime.B.Theydetermineachild'sdailypocketmoney.C.Theyhaveraisedthehotissueofoverweight.D.Theycontaininformationofthereceiver.
74.Comparedwithothersimilarproducts,thenewdesign___.A.sendsteenagers'healthdata(數(shù)據(jù))tothereceiver.B.countsthewearer'sstepsthroughshaking.C.recordsthesuddenmovementofthewearer.D.makeitdifficultforlazyteenagerstocheat
75.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.SmartShoesStopChildhoodOverweightB.SmartShoesGuaranteeMoreExerciseC.SmartShoesMeasureTimeofExerciseD.SmartShoesDecideonTelevisionTime參考答案:BADD21.Bigdataofthehumanfacecanmakeadifference.Technologyisrapidlycatchingupwiththehumanabilitytoreadfaces.Apple’siphoneXhasalreadyusedfacerecognitiontounlockthehomescreen.FacerecognitionisbecomingincreasinglycommoninChina,whereithasbeenequippedatATMandKFCrestaurants.Itisalsousedbyshopownerstocatchshoplifters.Someuniversitiesareusingfacerecognitiontechnologyasameanstokeeptrackofthestudents’attendanceintheclassrooms.Studentsstandinfrontofascreenwhentheywalkintolecturehalls.Photostakenatthescreenarematchedwiththoseloggedintheuniversity’sdatabase.It’sbelievedthatthesystemishighlyaccurate(精確的)becauseitcanidentifystudentseveniftheychangetheirhairorwearmakeup.Studentshavejokedthatfacerecognitionissostrictthattheydon’tdaretoskipclassesanymore.Thetraditionalwayoftakingattendanceisthrougharollcall.Thenewsystemhelpstoimproveefficiency(效率).FacerecognitiontechnologyhasalreadybeenusedindifferentfieldsinChina.Policehavesetupfacerecognitionscannersatbusycrossroadstocatchjaywalkers,whosephotoswillbeshownonthedigitalscreenasawarning.InthehotelsofWuzhenattractions,facescanner-equippedgatesidentifytouristsstayinginitshotels.ThedatacollectedwillthenserveasEntryPassthroughthetown’svariousattractions.Touristsdonothavetopayextraentrancefee.FacerecognitionhasalsobeeninbusinessuseinChin
A.Alipay,forexample,isusingitsfacerecognitiontechnologytohelpcustomersataHangzhouKFCbranchorderfood:ThecameraintheKFCwillcheckcustomers’faceagainsttheIDcardphotoslinkedtotheirAlipayaccounts.Facerecognitionisexpectedtobeusedinallsortsoffields.Itisgoingtobecomepartofyourlifeifitisn’talready.6.NewiPhoneusesfacerecognitionto_______.A.catchshoplifters
B.unlockthescreenC.keeptrackofcustomers
D.takeworkers’attendance7.Whatistheadvantageofthenewsystemtotrackattendanceaccordingtothetext?A.Itcantakemorepictures.B.Itnevermakesanymistake.C.Itsavestimeandreducesworkload.D.Itcanidentifystudentsbytheirhairandmakeup.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“jaywalkers”inthethirdparagraphmean?A.Thieveswhopickpocketthewalkers.B.Walkerslisteningtomusicwithearphones.C.Peoplewhowalkacrossthestreethurriedly.D.Peoplewalkingacrossstreetinadangerousway.9.HowdothetouristsinWuzhenbenefitfromthenewtechnology?A.Theycangetcompletelyfreeservices.B.Theydonotneedpaperticketsanymore.C.TheycanbookhotelroomswithEntryPass.D.Theyareprovidedwithelectronictourguides
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