中考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空 科普環(huán)保類三（含答案）

…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………一、完型填空（共5題）1、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在1—10各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最佳選項(xiàng)。Nowinsomeplacesofourcountry,manypeoplearecuttingdownthetreesintheforests.Theyneedmore

1

tobuildhousesandmorefarmlandtogrowcropsandsoon.Theareas（面積）offorestsaregetting

2

.Somescientistssaythatthere

3

nobigforestsin20or30years.Itisreallya(n)

4

thing.

5

theforests,wewillhavesandstorms（沙塵暴)often.Theweatherwillget

6

.Theearthwillbecomeabigdesert（沙漠）.Alotofplantsandanimalswill

7

.Cropswillnotgrowanywhere.Lifewillbe

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foreveryone.Soweshoulddoourbest

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ourlivingenvironmentandkeepourmountains

10,thewaterclean,andtheskyblue.(

)1.A.wood

B.money

C.deserts

D.leaves(

)2.A.biggerandbigger

B.lessandless

C.smallerandsmaller

D.moreandmore(

)3.A.has

B.have

C.willhave

D.willbe(

)4.A.excited

B.happy

C.better

D.terrible(

)5.A.With

B.Under

C.Within

D.Without(

)6.A.wetandcold

B.hotanddry

C.coldanddry

D.hotandwet(

)7.A.come

B.live

C.die

D.turn(

)8.A.difficult

B.easy

C.enjoyable

D.poor(

)9.A.protect

B.toprotect

C.protecting

D.protected(

)10.A.clear

B.fresh

C.green

D.blue2、完形填空AthousandyearsagoHongKongwascoveredbyathickforest.Asmoreandmorepeoplecameto

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inHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereis

2

forestleft,thoughtherearestillsomesmallareascoveredwithtrees.Wecallthesewoods.Elephants,tigersandmany

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animalswerelivinginthethickforest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,the

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begantodieout.Earlyfarmersgrewriceand

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pigsandchickensinthevalleys.Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.Theyneeded

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tokeepthemselveswarminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtokeepawaythedangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenoughfoodforthem.

7didmostofthewolvesandtigers.Monkeysandmanyotheranimalssoon

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inthesameway.

YoumightthinkthattherearenolongeranyanimalsinHongKong

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inthezoos.Buttherearestillabout36differentanimals

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there.OneofthemostinterestingofHongKong’sanimalsisthebarkingdeer.Thesearebeautifullittleanimals

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arichbrowncoatandawhitepatchunderthetail.Theylooklikedeerbuttheyaremuchsmaller.Theyarelessthantwofeet

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.Theymakeanoiseratherlikeadog

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.InHongKongthebarkingdeerhasonlyarealenemy—

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.Peoplehunttheselittleanimalsthoughitisillegal.Therearenownotmanybarkingdeerleft.Soitisimportant

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peopletoprotectwildanimals.1.A.work

B.study

C.live

D.enjoy2.A.many

B.afew

C.no

D.not3.A.other

B.others

C.theother

D.another4.A.people

B.animals

C.plants

D.things5.A.grew

B.made

C.got

D.kept6.A.fire

B.hotness

C.heat

D.stoves(爐子)7.A.So

B.Such

C.As

D.Nor8.A.lived

B.died

C.came

D.left9.A.besides

B.except

C.and

D.or10.A.live

B.tolive

C.lived

D.living11.A.have

B.without

C.with

D.get12.A.high

B.higher

C.short

D.shorter13.A.shouting

B.crying

C.barking

D.talking14.A.tigers

B.men

C.wolves

D.elephants15.A.to

B.for

C.like

D.of3、完形填空Protectingwildanimalsisourduty.Becausewildanimalsareimportanttous.Theylivewithusontheearthtogether.Iftherearenoanimalsontheearth,wewillnotliveon,

1

.Soweshouldtake

good

care

2

themtohelpus

liveagoodlife.

3

somepeoplestilldon’trealize

the

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ofprotectingwildanimals.Theyoftenkillwildanimalsforfoodorformoney.Everydaytherearemanywildanimalsbeing

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.Solotsofwildanimalshavediedout.Wecan’tseethemanymore.Todaythenumberofwildanimals

6becomingsmallerandsmaller.Ifwedon’tprotectthem,theywillalldieout.Ifthisgoeson,therewillbenoanimalsleftontheearth.

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,moreandmorepeoplehavebeguntodomanythingstohelpprotectwildanimals.Theyaskpeople

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killingwildanimals.Theygetpeopletoknowthatprotecting

wildanimalsisoneofthemostimportantthings.Now,manycountrieshavemade

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lawstoprotectwildanimals.

Sincewildanimalsaresoimportanttoman,weshoulddoour10

toprotectthemanditmeanshumansbeingscanmakefriendswithanimalsandgetonwellwiththem.(

)1.A.too

B.either

C.neither(

)2.A.of

B.off

C.for(

)3.A.And

B.

But

C.Or(

)4.A.necessary

B.importance

C.important(

)5.A.killed

B.killing

C.kills(

)6.A.was

B.is

C.are

(

)7.A.Lucky

B.Unlucky

C.Luckily(

)8.A.stopping

B.tostop

C.stops(

)9.A.much

B.few

C.some(

)10.A.best

B.well

C.better4、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在1—10各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最佳選項(xiàng)。Nowinsomeplacesofourcountry,manypeoplearecuttingdownthetreesintheforests.Theyneedmore

1

tobuildhousesandmorefarmlandtogrowcropsandsoon.Theareas（面積）offorestsaregetting

2

.Somescientistssaythatthere

3

nobigforestsin20or30years.Itisreallya(n)

4

thing.

5

theforests,wewillhavesandstorms（沙塵暴)often.Theweatherwillget

6

.Theearthwillbecomeabigdesert（沙漠）.Alotofplantsandanimalswill

7

.Cropswillnotgrowanywhere.Lifewillbe

8

foreveryone.Soweshoulddoourbest

9

ourlivingenvironmentandkeepourmountains

10,thewaterclean,andtheskyblue.(

)1.A.wood

B.money

C.deserts

D.leaves(

)2.A.biggerandbigger

B.lessandless

C.smallerandsmaller

D.moreandmore(

)3.A.has

B.have

C.willhave

D.willbe(

)4.A.excited

B.happy

C.better

D.terrible(

)5.A.With

B.Under

C.Within

D.Without(

)6.A.wetandcoldB.hotanddryC.coldanddry

D.hotandwet(

)7.A.come

B.live

C.die

D.turn(

)8.A.difficult

B.easy

C.enjoyable

D.poor(

)9.A.protect

B.toprotect

C.protecting

D.protected(

)10.A.clear

B.fresh

C.green

D.blue5、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Therearemanywaysforustoreducewaste.For

1

,wecanreusepaperandplasticbags.Wecanalsorecyclenewspapers,glass,andcansto

2

newthings.Herearesome

3

waystoreducewaste.Writeon

4

sidesofpaper.Manypeoplewriteononlyonesideoftheirpaper.Whynotstop

5

theotherside?Somestudentsonlyusehalfthepagesoftheirnotebooksbeforegettingnewones.Trytouseupallthepaper.Peopleoftengivecardsonbirthdaysorfestivals.Howabouttryingto

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e-cardsinstead?Don’tthrowawayyouroldbatteries(電池).Maybeyoudonotknowthatoldbatteriesmaketheearthdirty.Thisis_

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theyhavepoisonouspartsinthem.So,don’tthrowawaybatteries.keepthemtogether.Trytouserechargeable(充電的)batteriesforyourgamesandCDplayers.Giveoffallyourunwantedclothes.TherearemanypoorfamiliesinChina.Youmayaskyourmotherto

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yourunwanted(多余的)

9

.Thenyoucanpassthemontothosepoorchildren.Youwillfeel

10

thatyouarehelpingsomeoneelse.Also,youcanunderstandifyourfriendsorrelatives(親戚)wantthembeforethrowingthemaway.(

)1.A.reason

B.example

C.use

D.people(

)2.A.buy

B.make

C.sell

D.begin(

)3.A.use

B.useless

C.useful

D.helpless(

)4.A.every

B.both

C.all

D.one(

)5.A.waste

B.towaste

C.wasting

D.towasting(

)6.A.send

B.buy

C.receive

D.waste(

)7.A.why

B.because

C.so

D.since(