山東省青島市平度同和街道辦事處同和中學2021年高二英語期末試題含解析

山東省青島市平度同和街道辦事處同和中學2021年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Believeitornot,Iamsurethatis_______peoplecallthesixthsense.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.how參考答案：A略2.It'shightimeI________towork.A.go

B.goneC.went

D.havegone參考答案：C在“It's(high)time＋(that)從句”句型中從句用一般過去時。3.Accordingtothearticle,the“stay-at-homedad”willprobablybe__________.

A.ontherise B.ahigh-payingjob C.atemporarytrend D.acontroversialissue參考答案：A4.—Itmayraintomorrow.Willthesportsmeetingbeputoff?---No,itwill____whetheritrainsornot.A.beputoff

B.makenodifference

C.putoff

D.makeanydifference參考答案：B5.Whenandwhereweshallbulidalargerhomefortheaged________tobediscussedbythelocalgovernment.A.remains

B.remain

C.isremained

D.areremaining參考答案：A6.Inthefirst-tiercities,theaveragehousepriceshaverecentlyincreasedby30percent,whichisa___change.A.slight

B.steady

C.dramatic

D.reasonable參考答案：C考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：在一線城市中，平均房價最近上漲了百分之三十，這是一個顯著的戲劇性的變化。slight意為“輕微的”；steady意為“穩(wěn)定的”；dramatic意為鮮明的、顯著的“戲劇性的”；reasonable意為“合理的”，故C項正確。7.Myclassmateswereall___________theirsmartphonesduringahighschoolfriendsmeeting,busytakingpicturesoftheirmealanduploadingthemtotheirmicroblogs.

A.tiredof B.exposedto C.occupiedwith D.linkedto參考答案：C8.Thehistoricsteptheleadersofthetwocountiestookwas________bythewholeworld,wishingthempositiveresultsfortheirmeeting.A.distributed

B.evaluated

C.applauded

D.hatched參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：兩國領導人邁出歷史性的一步，受到全世界的贊揚，希望他們能夠在這次會晤上取得積極的成果。A.distributed分配；B.evaluated評估；C.applauded鼓掌；D.hatched孵化。根據(jù)句中Thehistoricstep（歷史性的步伐）以及wishingthempositiveresultsfortheirmeeting.（希望他們能夠在這次會晤上取得積極的成果）可知，這次會晤受到人們的歡迎，故C切題。9.—Whatmadeyouso________？—John'snotlisteningtomyadvice.A．a(chǎn)nnoy

B．a(chǎn)nnoying

C．toannoy

D．a(chǎn)nnoyed參考答案：D10.MyEnglishteacherthatTom’swritinghadbeenimproved.

A.appointed B.classifiedC.intended D.remarked參考答案：D提示:句意為:“英語老師說湯姆的書法水平提高了?！眗emark“說起;談到;評論”;appoint“任命”;classify“分類”;intend“打算”。

11.

Anew______toteachinglanguagesisbeingusedhere,andithasturnedouttobeveryhelpfultothestudents.ks5uA.approach

B.means

C.method

D.way參考答案：A12._______upfromthebook,Isawhiseyes_______onmeincuriosity.A.Tolook,fixing

C.Tolook,fixed

B.Looking,fixed

D.looking,fixing參考答案：B略13.---Mycousinwouldliketorisk______theweight-losspillsratherthan______inagym.---Really?Shemustbemad.

A.totake;workout B.totake;workingout C.taking;workingout D.taking;workout參考答案：D14.Themodelcarmustbe______beforeweputitintomassproduction.

A.runout

B.testedout

C.foundout

D.turnedout參考答案：B15.Hehadwantedtowrite_________children'sbookformanyyears,butonethingoranotheralwaysgotin_________way.A.a;/

B.the;theC./;the

D.a;the參考答案：D考查冠詞。句意：許多年來，他都想寫一本兒童讀物，但是一件又一件的事情擋道。泛指一本兒童書籍用a；固定搭配getintheway意為“妨礙，擋道”，故選D。16.ItrytomakehimunderstandthatIamnotinterestedinhim,buthenevergetsthe______.

A.information

B.news

C.word

D.message參考答案：D略二、填空17.A.leading

B.staple

C.brief

D.original5.1nahungryworld,riceisa______food.6.Intherice-growingworld,theChinesescientist.YuanLongping,isa______figure.7.The______ownerofthehousewasDukeWellington.8.Hestoodupandmakea______speech參考答案：5.B

6.A

7.D

8.C本大題主要考查學生對單詞的運用能力。5.B考查對句意的理解和分析能力。句意：在饑餓的世界里，大米是主食。分析四個選項及句意可知對于饑餓而言，大米是主食，故用staple。6.A考查對句意的理解和分析能力。分析四個選項可知只有l(wèi)eading和original能修飾人，便袁是個在水稻方面的先進的科學家，故選leading。句意：在種值水稻的世界里，中國科學家袁龍平，是一個領導人物。故選A。7.D考查對句意的理解和分析能力。分析四個選項只有original能修飾人。句意：這所房子的最初主人是惠靈頓公爵。句意通順，故選D。8.C考查對句意的理解和分析能力。句意：他站起來做了一個簡短的講話。分析句意，用brief本句句意通順，故選C。18.Ifyouwanttoimproveyour___56______,you’dbetter_57_______(listen)toBBCEnglishwhichispart_____58_____theBBCWorldService.Itbroadcastsallkindsofprogrammes,such____59___difficultgrammarpoints,lifeinBritain,differences____60_______writtenandspokenEnglishand__61____on.Itiseasyforyoutofindoutsomeinformation______62_____theprogrammes.YoujustneedtowritetoBBCEnglish___63_____askforit.

InChinathereare___64_______EnglishprogrammeslikeFollowMeonTV_____65_____ontheradio.Theyareusuallyeasytoreceiveandunderstandandtheyareveryusefultoyou.參考答案：56.English

57.listen

58.of

59.as

60.between

61.so

62.about

63.and

64.also

65.or

三、閱讀理解19.OneeveningIwentoutandleftmy17-year-oldsoninchargeofhis8-year-oldbrotherand4-year-oldsister．Onthisoccasion,theworkwasmadelesstroublesomebythepresenceofhisgirlfriend.Ileftwithcompleteconfidencethattheolderchildrenwoulddoawonderfuljobofbabysittingtheyoungerchildren.Later,IdiscoveredthatcompleteconfidencewasthelastthingIshouldhavelefthomewith.Ihaddecidedtoreturnhomeearlierthanplannedsothatmysonandhisgirlfriendcouldgoout.Icalledhomewiththishappynews.Butinsteadofhearinghischeerful,gratefulvoiceontheotherendoftheline,allIheardwasthesoundofatelephoneringing.Itwas,Ishouldpointout,after10p.m.,whenthetwoyoungerchildrenshouldhavebeeninbed,andwhenthetwoolderchildrenshouldhavebeenansweringthephone.“I’llgivehimalesson,”Isaid.Idecidedtheymustbeoutside.Whytheymightbeoutsideat10:30onawinternightIhadnoidea,butitwastheonlyexplanationIcouldcomeupwith.Finally,indesperation,Icalledhisgirlfriend’shouse.Afterwhatseemedlikecountlessrings,hisgirlfriendanswered．“Yes,”shesaidbrightly,“He’srighthere.”Hecameonthephone．Iwasnotmyusualcalm,rational（理智的）self.Afterall,oneoftherulesofsurvivalformodernparentsisthatyoucan’ttrustmodernteenagers．“Wherearethechildren?”Isaid.Hesaidtheywerewithhim.Theyhaddonenothingwrong.Mysonhadtakentheyoungerchildrenovertohisgirlfriend’shousejustforicecreamandcake.Thiswastoogoodtobebelieved.Well,itturnsoutthatIshouldn’thavebelievedit.Itwasonlypartofthetruth.ThefollowingSaturdayeveningwewereatmyparents’home,celebratingmybirthday.Myoldestsongavemethechildren’sgifts.Mountedandframedwereaseriesoflovelycolor1photographsofmychildren,dressedintheirbestclothes,andwearingtheirmostwonderfulexpressions.Theyarepicturestotreasurealifetime,alltakenbythefatherofmyson’sgirlfriend.61.Theauthorwentoutandlefthereldestsoninchargeoftheyoungerchildrenbecause_____.A.sheknewthathereldestsonwasagoodbaby-sitterB.shethoughtitnohardworktotakecareoftheyoungeronesC.shebelievedhecoulddowellwithhisgirlfriend’shelpD.shecouldnotfindababy-sitteronthatwinternight62.Whentheauthorcalledhomethatevening,shefoundthat______.A.twoyoungerchildrenhadalreadybeeninbedB.thechildrenwerepreparingabirthdaygiftforherC.hersonwasquarrellingwithhisgirlfriendD.therewasnooneansweringthetelephone6