山東省青島市膠州振華中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

山東省青島市膠州振華中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.一Helen,willyoubeatthepartytonight?

一Yes,butIreally

asIhavesomuchhomeworktodo．

A．can’t

B．shouldn’t

C．mustn’t

D．won’t

參考答案：B2.Onlywiththegreatestofluck_______toescapefromtherisingfloodwaters.A.managedshe

B.shemanaged

C.didshemanage

D.shedidmanage參考答案：C3.Itwasshortlyafterthatseriousaccidenthappened______allthepeopleinvolvedwerecaughtandquestioned.A.since

B.that

C.before

D.when參考答案：B.解析：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意：正是在那起惡性事故發(fā)生之后不久，涉案人員就被逮捕和審訊。4.Allofuswantverymuchtoseetheseamusing

movies，especially

youreferredtojustnow．

A．a(chǎn)ny

B．it

C．theone

D．one參考答案：C5.

asinglewordcanchangethemeaningofasentence,asinglesentencecanchangethemeaningofaparagraph.A.Justas

B.Eventhough

C.Until

D.Unless參考答案：A試題分析：句意：正如一個(gè)單詞可以改變句子的意思那樣，一個(gè)句子也能夠改變一個(gè)段落的意思。A意為正如，B意為盡管，C意為直到，D意為除非。分析逗號(hào)前后表達(dá)所使用的結(jié)構(gòu)句式是相同的：word對(duì)應(yīng)sentence，asentence對(duì)應(yīng)paragraph，這正好是一種對(duì)應(yīng)，也就是正如的關(guān)系。此外，如果將BCD選項(xiàng)代入翻譯，可以發(fā)現(xiàn)這種翻譯是不正確的。

6.Canyouimaginethatthepresidentofalargefirmdoesn’t

hisdress?

A．a(chǎn)pplyfor

B．callfor

C．takecare

D．careabout參考答案：D7.Alotoflanguagelearning,

hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.A.as

B.it

C.which

D.this參考答案：A8.Wehavetoreplacetheseoldlampswiththenewenergy-efficientonesbecausethey_________toomuchelectricity.

A.consume

B.absorb

C.abuse

D.transform參考答案：A9.—Couldyoutellmewhyhewasarrested?—Hehappenedto

onthetrainforShanghai.

A．bestepping

B．beseenpicking

C．becaughttopull

D．catchdamaging參考答案：B10.Don'tpresstheredbutton,_______youwillsetoffthealarm.

Abut

B.or

C.so

D.and參考答案：11.WhenMarysawme,shewouldsmileandnodatme,oratleastshewoulddoasagreeting.A.either B.neither C.none D.both參考答案：A考查代詞。句意:瑪麗見(jiàn)到我的時(shí)候都會(huì)朝我點(diǎn)頭笑一笑,或者,她至少會(huì)點(diǎn)個(gè)頭或者笑一笑來(lái)打招呼。根據(jù)句意,這里應(yīng)用代詞either表示"二者中的任意一個(gè)"。12.—Howoftendoyougototheconcert?—_____,butusuallyonceamonth.A.Havenoidea

B.Itdepends

C.Asusual

D.Generallyspeaking參考答案：B13.參考答案：D略14.—Excuseme,butwhyamInotallowedtousethegym?—______,butyourroompricedoesn'tcoverit.A.Neverdoitagain B.It’shardtosay C.Nooffence D.Forgetit參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——對(duì)不起，為什么不讓我用健身室？——我無(wú)意冒犯您，但您的房?jī)r(jià)里不含健身室使用費(fèi)。A.Neverdoitagain再來(lái)一遍，再來(lái)一次；B.It’shardtosay很難說(shuō)；C.Nooffence無(wú)意冒犯；D.Forgetit不必在意，休想。根據(jù)butyourroompricedoesn'tcoverit可知此處表示委婉語(yǔ)氣回復(fù)問(wèn)話人。故選C項(xiàng)。15.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein_____wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed.A.why

B.how

C.which

D.what

參考答案：D16.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_________.A.tobebreathed

B.tobreathe

C.breathing

D.beingbreathed參考答案：B解析：breathe和air之間雖然是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，但good后省略了forme,其邏輯主語(yǔ)是I，故用動(dòng)詞不定式的主動(dòng)形式。44.------Ididn’tattendthelectureyesterday.

------I__________,either,withoutmymother’sreminding.

A.wouldn’t

B.wouldn’thave

C.didn’t

D.hadn’t參考答案：B略18.Ididn’treallywantawallet,butthesalesmanpersuadedmetobuy______.A.itB.oneC.anotherD.theother參考答案：試題分析：考查代詞：句意：我真的不想要一個(gè)錢(qián)包但是推銷員說(shuō)服我買了一個(gè)。這里用one指代awallet，略二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語(yǔ)提示詞，在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫(xiě)出對(duì)應(yīng)單詞的正確形式，每空只寫(xiě)一詞。66.MyEnglishteachertoldmethatmyhandwritingneeded_______.（提高）67.Many_______（科學(xué)家）fromBeijingvisitedourschoollastMonday.68.Itis_______（宣布）thatnewParisfashionswillbeintroducedintoXi’an.69.Mrs.Smithledthelonelyboyintothe_______（溫暖）ofthehouse.70.Areyou_______（樂(lè)觀的）ifyouarefacingthelifeoffuture?71.Thecutonmyarm_______（流血）alotwhenIwashurtyesterday.72.Wehaveamild_______（氣候）inVancouver.73.The_______（頂）ofthecarswerebrokenintheaccident.74.Walkinginthehotweather,Iwas_______（流汗）heavily.75.Mr.Jonesissitting_______（舒服地）inthesofa,watchingTV.

66.___________67.__________68.__________69.__________70.__________71.___________72.__________73.__________74.__________75.__________參考答案：66.improving

67.scientists

68.announced

69.warmth

70.optimistic71.bled

72.climate

73.roofs

74.sweating

75.comfortably三、閱讀理解20.ThereisnobetterwaytoenjoyScottishtraditionsthangoingfishingandtastingalittlewhisky(威士忌)ataquietplaceliketheInverlochyCastle.WhenQueenVictoriavisitedthein1873shewroteinherdiary,“Ineversawalovelier

spot,”Andshedidn’tevengofishing.Scotlandisnoteasilydefined.Incertainmoments,thisquietlandoflakesandgrassmountainschangesbeforeyourveryeyes.Wheneveninggentlysweepsthehillsideintoorange,therivers,teemingwithfish,canturnintostreamsofgold.As

yousettledownwithjustapeopleandabasketonthebankofRiverOrchy,nearthe

Inverlochycastle,anyfrustration

willfloatawayasgentlyasthecirclingwater.It’sjustyouandpurple,pink,whiteflowers,aperfectharmony.Ifyouareanewcomertofishing,Learningthebasicsformafishing

leaveyouwithalifetime’sfun.Fourmany,fishingismorethanasport;itisanartScotlandoffersinterestingplacewhereyoucanrestafteralongday’sfishing.Set

wildmountainandhiddenbehindwoodland,thebeautiful

InverlochyCastleHotelbelowthe

aperfectplacetoseethebeautyofScotland’smountains.BenNevisisthehighestof

mountains,andreachingits1342-metretopisachallenge.Butit’snotjustwhatgoes

matters;whatcomesdownisunique.

Morethan900

metreshigh,

onthemountain’snorth

anall-importantsourceofpurewater.ItsnamecomesformtheGaeliclanguage“usqueb

“wateroflife”;Anditisthesinglemostimportantingredient(原料)inscotland’sbestknowwhisky.64.ThestoryofQueenVictoriaistosh