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山東省青島市膠州振華中學(xué)2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.一Helen,willyoubeatthepartytonight?
一Yes,butIreally
asIhavesomuchhomeworktodo.
A.can’t
B.shouldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.won’t
參考答案:B2.Onlywiththegreatestofluck_______toescapefromtherisingfloodwaters.A.managedshe
B.shemanaged
C.didshemanage
D.shedidmanage參考答案:C3.Itwasshortlyafterthatseriousaccidenthappened______allthepeopleinvolvedwerecaughtandquestioned.A.since
B.that
C.before
D.when參考答案:B.解析:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意:正是在那起惡性事故發(fā)生之后不久,涉案人員就被逮捕和審訊。4.Allofuswantverymuchtoseetheseamusing
movies,especially
youreferredtojustnow.
A.a(chǎn)ny
B.it
C.theone
D.one參考答案:C5.
asinglewordcanchangethemeaningofasentence,asinglesentencecanchangethemeaningofaparagraph.A.Justas
B.Eventhough
C.Until
D.Unless參考答案:A試題分析:句意:正如一個單詞可以改變句子的意思那樣,一個句子也能夠改變一個段落的意思。A意為正如,B意為盡管,C意為直到,D意為除非。分析逗號前后表達(dá)所使用的結(jié)構(gòu)句式是相同的:word對應(yīng)sentence,asentence對應(yīng)paragraph,這正好是一種對應(yīng),也就是正如的關(guān)系。此外,如果將BCD選項代入翻譯,可以發(fā)現(xiàn)這種翻譯是不正確的。
6.Canyouimaginethatthepresidentofalargefirmdoesn’t
hisdress?
A.a(chǎn)pplyfor
B.callfor
C.takecare
D.careabout參考答案:D7.Alotoflanguagelearning,
hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.A.as
B.it
C.which
D.this參考答案:A8.Wehavetoreplacetheseoldlampswiththenewenergy-efficientonesbecausethey_________toomuchelectricity.
A.consume
B.absorb
C.abuse
D.transform參考答案:A9.—Couldyoutellmewhyhewasarrested?—Hehappenedto
onthetrainforShanghai.
A.bestepping
B.beseenpicking
C.becaughttopull
D.catchdamaging參考答案:B10.Don'tpresstheredbutton,_______youwillsetoffthealarm.
Abut
B.or
C.so
D.and參考答案:11.WhenMarysawme,shewouldsmileandnodatme,oratleastshewoulddoasagreeting.A.either B.neither C.none D.both參考答案:A考查代詞。句意:瑪麗見到我的時候都會朝我點頭笑一笑,或者,她至少會點個頭或者笑一笑來打招呼。根據(jù)句意,這里應(yīng)用代詞either表示"二者中的任意一個"。12.—Howoftendoyougototheconcert?—_____,butusuallyonceamonth.A.Havenoidea
B.Itdepends
C.Asusual
D.Generallyspeaking參考答案:B13.參考答案:D略14.—Excuseme,butwhyamInotallowedtousethegym?—______,butyourroompricedoesn'tcoverit.A.Neverdoitagain B.It’shardtosay C.Nooffence D.Forgetit參考答案:C【詳解】考查情景交際。句意:——對不起,為什么不讓我用健身室?——我無意冒犯您,但您的房價里不含健身室使用費。A.Neverdoitagain再來一遍,再來一次;B.It’shardtosay很難說;C.Nooffence無意冒犯;D.Forgetit不必在意,休想。根據(jù)butyourroompricedoesn'tcoverit可知此處表示委婉語氣回復(fù)問話人。故選C項。15.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein_____wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed.A.why
B.how
C.which
D.what
參考答案:D16.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_________.A.tobebreathed
B.tobreathe
C.breathing
D.beingbreathed參考答案:B解析:breathe和air之間雖然是動賓關(guān)系,但good后省略了forme,其邏輯主語是I,故用動詞不定式的主動形式。44.------Ididn’tattendthelectureyesterday.
------I__________,either,withoutmymother’sreminding.
A.wouldn’t
B.wouldn’thave
C.didn’t
D.hadn’t參考答案:B略18.Ididn’treallywantawallet,butthesalesmanpersuadedmetobuy______.A.itB.oneC.anotherD.theother參考答案:試題分析:考查代詞:句意:我真的不想要一個錢包但是推銷員說服我買了一個。這里用one指代awallet,略二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞,在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對應(yīng)單詞的正確形式,每空只寫一詞。66.MyEnglishteachertoldmethatmyhandwritingneeded_______.(提高)67.Many_______(科學(xué)家)fromBeijingvisitedourschoollastMonday.68.Itis_______(宣布)thatnewParisfashionswillbeintroducedintoXi’an.69.Mrs.Smithledthelonelyboyintothe_______(溫暖)ofthehouse.70.Areyou_______(樂觀的)ifyouarefacingthelifeoffuture?71.Thecutonmyarm_______(流血)alotwhenIwashurtyesterday.72.Wehaveamild_______(氣候)inVancouver.73.The_______(頂)ofthecarswerebrokenintheaccident.74.Walkinginthehotweather,Iwas_______(流汗)heavily.75.Mr.Jonesissitting_______(舒服地)inthesofa,watchingTV.
66.___________67.__________68.__________69.__________70.__________71.___________72.__________73.__________74.__________75.__________參考答案:66.improving
67.scientists
68.announced
69.warmth
70.optimistic71.bled
72.climate
73.roofs
74.sweating
75.comfortably三、閱讀理解20.ThereisnobetterwaytoenjoyScottishtraditionsthangoingfishingandtastingalittlewhisky(威士忌)ataquietplaceliketheInverlochyCastle.WhenQueenVictoriavisitedthein1873shewroteinherdiary,“Ineversawalovelier
spot,”Andshedidn’tevengofishing.Scotlandisnoteasilydefined.Incertainmoments,thisquietlandoflakesandgrassmountainschangesbeforeyourveryeyes.Wheneveninggentlysweepsthehillsideintoorange,therivers,teemingwithfish,canturnintostreamsofgold.As
yousettledownwithjustapeopleandabasketonthebankofRiverOrchy,nearthe
Inverlochycastle,anyfrustration
willfloatawayasgentlyasthecirclingwater.It’sjustyouandpurple,pink,whiteflowers,aperfectharmony.Ifyouareanewcomertofishing,Learningthebasicsformafishing
leaveyouwithalifetime’sfun.Fourmany,fishingismorethanasport;itisanartScotlandoffersinterestingplacewhereyoucanrestafteralongday’sfishing.Set
wildmountainandhiddenbehindwoodland,thebeautiful
InverlochyCastleHotelbelowthe
aperfectplacetoseethebeautyofScotland’smountains.BenNevisisthehighestof
mountains,andreachingits1342-metretopisachallenge.Butit’snotjustwhatgoes
matters;whatcomesdownisunique.
Morethan900
metreshigh,
onthemountain’snorth
anall-importantsourceofpurewater.ItsnamecomesformtheGaeliclanguage“usqueb
“wateroflife”;Anditisthesinglemostimportantingredient(原料)inscotland’sbestknowwhisky.64.ThestoryofQueenVictoriaistosh
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