2020-2021學(xué)年江蘇省常州市譯林版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語期中模擬試卷

常州八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)期中模擬試卷一．聽力1-20（略）二．單項(xiàng)選擇(1*10=10’)21.-IsCentralPark_______largestcityparkintheUSA?-Yes.is_______perfectplaceforpeopletorestafter_______hardday'sA.a;the;aB.the;a;C.a;a;D.the;a;22.IshethisenoughB.luckypassingC.luckytopassD.to23.Suzhouhasbeenitsgardens._______themisLingeringGarden.A.for;AmongB.as;BetweenC.for;BetweenD.as;Among24.---Whereisyourfather,Jack?---He_____toNewYorkonbusiness.He____theairportatfiveinthemorning.A.hasgone;hasleftB.hasbeen;hasleftC.hasgone;leftforD.hasbeen;leftto25.---aplane_____theAtlanticOcean?---butitneedsgo______thecloudsforhours.A.across;throughB.across;across

C.through;acrossD.through;through26.Mygrandpa______inthecity,butnowhe_______thelifethecountry.A.usedtowork,istoB.usedtodo,istoC.usedtowork,usedtoD.isusedtodo,isused27.Iknownothingthe_______hetoldme.B.untilC.D.if28.TheHunchbackofNotrebythe_____writerVictorHugoreally______me.A.French;touchedB.Germany;movedC.French;feltD.Germany;felt29.Theproblemsaredifficulttosolve．Pleaseme_______．A．someadvicesB．a(chǎn)llC．a(chǎn)dvicesD．someadvice30.---Wouldyoumind______thepaperforme?____________.A.handingin;pleasureB.handingin;WithpleasureC.handin;ForpleasureD.handin;Itpleasure三、完形填(每小題1分，10分)Imaginealifewithoutarmsorlegs!Youcan'tholdanyoneandyoucan'twalkanywhere.Howwouldyoulastdaylikethat?Wouldyou31atyourselfinthemirrorlikeNickVujicic,the-year-oldAustralian?Nickwasbornwithoutlimbs(四肢),solifewas32forhim.Atschoolmanystudentsplayedjokesonhim33helookeddifferentfromeveryoneelse.

Otherstudentsdidn'twanttomakefriendswithhim,sohealwaysfelt34.However,hefacedthatbravely.He35totypeandwritewithtwotoesattheageofsix,andhecould36surfandplaygolf.Incollege,hemadegreatsuccesswasamongtheexcellentstudentsinthestudies.Andhedecidedon37todolaterinhislife─toencourageotherstoworkhardfortheirdreams.NowNickisofthemostpopular38intheworld.Hetravelstomanycountriesandgivesspeechesabouthisstory."Livinglifefullyisaboutlookingatwhatyou39notwhatyoudon'thave,"hesaid.Hisstoryencouragesmillionsofpeople."Itellpeopletokeepongettingupwhenthey40andtoalwayslovethemselves,hesaid."IfIcanencouragejustoneperson,thenmyjobinthislifedone."31.A.laughB.cryC.smileD.shout32.A.oldB.easyC.modernD.difficult33.A.becauseB.ifC.untilD.when34.A.happyB.relaxedC.lonelyD.surprised35.A.failedB.forgotC.helpedD.learnt36.A.justB.everC.neverD.even37.A.howB.whoC.whatD.where38.A.doctorsB.speakersC.scientistsD.managers39.A.makeB.haveC.loseD.want40.A.fallB.playC.listenD.exercise四、閱讀理解（2*10=20’)

AYoumayfindalotofenergydrinksinashop.Peoplesaythesedrinksmakepeoplefeelmoreenergetic（精力充沛的）andthinkmoreclearly.ThesedrinkshavenameslikeRedBull,Monster,RippedForce,SpeedForce,SpeedStackand5Energy.Youngpeoplelikethemverymuch.

HourScientistsfoundthreemainthingsabouttheenergydrinks.First,therearehundredsofbrands(牌)ofenergydrinksinmostlargecountries.Second,thedrinksarenotclearlywrittenwithenoughinformation.Andthird,thecaffeine(咖啡因)intheenergydrinksisdifferentgreatly.Somehaveaslittleasfiftymilligrams,othersasmuchasfivehundred.muchcaffeineisbadforourbody.Somepeopleputwineintoenergydrinkswhiledrinking.Theythinktheycandrinkmorewineinthatanditisnotbadtheirbody.Butstudiesfindthatthewinestillworks.Sothemakersshouldwritedownclearinformation,suchashowmuchcaffeineithasandsoon.Forexample,makersenergydrinksgiveusadvice.Apopularenergyaskswomenwhoarehavingbaby,nursingababyorchildrenundertheageof12nottodrink.Thestudyaboutenergydrinksisstillgoingon.Theyarenowlookingfortheyoungpeoplewhohavehadabadfeelingafterdrinking41.ThethreethingsabouttheenergydrinksarethefollowingEXCEPT.A.hundredsofbrandsB.withoutenoughinformationC.differentcaffeineD.somethingbadforthebody42.Somepeoplelikedrinkingwinewithenergydrinksbecausetheythink.A.thatiscoolB.theycandrinkmore

C.itisthemostpopularwayD.thatwillhavelesscaffeine43.WhichthefollowingisTRUE?A.WomenwhoarehavingbabycandrinkallkindsofenergyB.Energydrinksarebadonlyforoldpeople.C.Childrenundertheageof12shoulddrinkalotofenergyD.Youngpeoplelikeenergydrinksverymuch.BAgrown-personhastenorelevenpints(品脫)ofbloodinsidehisorherbody.Wecanloseapintofbloodfeelinganything.Butifweloseagreatdealofblood,wefeelweakandcold.Ourfacesbecomeverywhite.maydie.Thisisoftenhappenswhensomebodyishurtinanaccidentasoldierishurtinafighting.Manypeopleusedtodieinthisway.theyaregivenenoughbloodatonce,they'llfeelbetter.Theirfaceswillbecomeredagain.Theywon'tdie.Wheredoesthisbloodcomefrom?Peoplewhoarehealthysomebloodthatcanbeusedthisway.Everymonthstheycantoaplacewherebloodiscollected.Aspecialkindofneedleisintothearm.Itdoeshurt.Therunsthroughtheneedlethrougharubbertube(管)intoabottle.Apintofbloodistakenaway.Thenthepersonhasgiventheblooddrinksacupteaorcoffee.Hesitsforafewminutes.hefeelsquitewellandoff.Threemonthslaterhecomesbackandanotherpint.Apersonwhogivesbloodinthiswayfeelshappy.knowsthathisbloodwillbeusedtosavesomeone'sPerhapsonedayhehimselfwillneedblood.Whenyouareolder,youmaydecidetogivebloodthisway.Butcan'tdo

thisuntilyouareeighteen.44.Apersonwhohasgivenbloodsitsafewminutesbecauseheorshe.A.issohappyB.needsshortrestC.feelsalittlesorryD.hastodrinksomething45.WhichthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.ApersonwhogivesbloodcanmakesomeB.Manypeoplediedinthepastbecausenocouldbesentintobodiesintime.C.Apersongivesbecauseheorshewillneeditinthefuture.D.Onewillfeelverycoldandweakifheorshegivesapintofbloodevery3weeks.46.Inthistextthewritermainlytellsreaders.A.grown-personhasabout10pintsofbloodB.bloodisusefulforeverybodyC.givingbloodisagoodwaytosaveone'slifeD.bloodistakingandkeptinbottleCAchangetoitspopulation人口政策）theworld'smostpopulatedcountry(人口最多的國家),thatiswestartthisnewweekonCNN(美國有線新聞網(wǎng)絡(luò)，以提供即時(shí)電視新聞報(bào)導(dǎo)而聞名)STUDENTNEWSChinaintroduced(提出）itsso-calledone-childpolicy(獨(dú)生子女政策）inthelate1970s.It'sbeenbelievedtohelpcontrolChina'spopulationgrowth(制人口增長).It'salsobeenagainstforforcing(強(qiáng)迫)parentstomakedifficultpersonal

choices(選擇）orinsomecases某些情況）facehugefines（面臨巨額罰款.Thepolicythatinbigcitiesortowns,parentscouldonlyhaveonechild,although（盡管therewereexceptions(例外,forexample,thefamousdirectorZhangYimou,whowasorderedtopaytheheavyfinesforhisthreechildren.Thenewrule(法規(guī)saysthateitherparent(父母親一)isanonlychild,thentheyareabletohavetwochildrentheirown.Onereasonthechangeeconomics(經(jīng)濟(jì).InChina,manypeoplecarefortheirelderlyrelatives,soasingle(個(gè)的)childcouldnotafford能做)tolookafterhisparentsandgrandparents.Thisnewpolicycouldhelpwiththat.Anotherreason,Chinasaysitwantsimprovehumanrights(改善人權(quán))()47Whichmaybethebesttitleofthearticle?___________.A.TheonechildpolicyB.ThepopulationpolicyC.ThehumanrightsD.China'spopulationgrowth()48.WherecangetthisnewsA.onTVB.fromyourbooksC.fromamagazineD.inthenewspaper()49.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Chinaistheworld'smostpopulatedcountry.B.Theone-childpolicydidhelpcontrolChina'spopulationgrowth.C.Allthefamiliesinbigcitiesonlyhaveonechild.D.ThereischangetoChina’spopulationpolicy.()50.Wecaninfer(推斷）thearticlethatnextparagraph（段落isabout.

A.thepopulationgrowthB.thepopulationpolicyC.theeconomicchangeD.thehumanrights五、閱讀表達(dá)（共5題；滿分5分詞）Aspeoplebecomericherandricher(富有,thepricesofnewcarsarefallingdownquickly.Thegovernmenthasbuiltmanynewroads.ManyChinesepeoplethinkitisenjoyabletohavetheirowncarsinsteadofbikes.Thelargenumberofcarshasstartedanewculturalrevolution革命),changingthelifeandsocietyjustlikewhathappenedinAmerica50yearsago.InShanghai,andmorecarshaveappeared(出現(xiàn)ontheroadssince2002.Atrushhour,itcantakemorethananhourforataxitoridefromoneofHuangpuRiverBridgetotheotherside.Asthegovernmenthasdoneatomakethetrafficconditionbetter,thenumberofcarsontheroadsisrisingallthetime.Private私人的)carshaveaboutanewclassofsociety,whodrivetotheirofficesfromlarge,modernhousesinthesuburbs郊區(qū)).“Ienjoythedrive,”saidabigcompanymanagerofthe-minute-triptohisofficeinthecenterofShanghai.“Iknowthatdrivingcostsmoremoneythantravellingbybus,”hesaid.“Butthisway,Ifeelmorecomfortableanditismuchfaster.”Theproblemsofowningcars◆Theofcarsisfallingdown.____51___ofhavingprivatecarsAdvantagesof

◆Thehasbuiltmanynewroads.Chinesethinkisenjoyabletohavetheirowncarsinsteadbikes.feelmorecomfortableiftheydrivetowork.

havingcars◆Ittakes___53____timedrivetowork.canlargemodernhousesinthesuburbs.◆Theofdrivingismuch____54_____thantravellingbybus.Disadvantageshavingcars

◆Thereareso___55____carsontheroadthatcancausetrafficproblemsandthatittakesmoretimeonroad.六．單詞拼寫（共5小題：3小題1分，滿分5分）A）根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每空一詞。56Moreandmorelikemehasbecometoworryabouttheair______(pollute)afterthehazeappearedinBeijingandsomeothercitiesinChina.ordertomakea_______(far)understandingaboutthenovel,wehadabetterdiscussionamongallofus.58.Ihopetohave________(relax)eveningwithfriendsonsuchaniceday.59.Weshouldkeepquietwhen_________(read)inthereading60.Ifyouwanttolearnabouttheanimals,youshould_________watch(close).B)根據(jù)所給中文和句意，用單詞的正確形式填空。每空一詞。61.WHOisan________(國際的)organization.62.Hespenttwohours____________(捆)allthepackagewithstring.63..Oh,dear!Thehouselooksmuch________(丑thanthefirstone.64.---Isheafraidtoletofffireworks?Yes,heseemstohavehadplentyofbad_______(經(jīng)歷withfireworks.

65.---Haveyoureceivedthe___________(戚)presents?Yes,theysentmeaofcardsandflowers.七．用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（共6小題，每小題1分，滿分6分）66.Thecollegestudentswillfaceadifficultsituationwhenthey.(graduate)67.Hecouldn’tstopwhenhewatchedthefunnyshow.(laugh)68.Nancy(stay)inChangzhouforabout2years,butshehasreturnedtoWuxirecently.69.Thewayissolong,thetripseemsendless.(be)70.Wouldyoupleasemehowtogettotheshoppingmall?(tell)71.---Whatdoesthereportsay?---ItsaysthenumberWechatinChina_______(reach)millionfar.八．根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯（共6小題，每小題1.5分，滿分9分）72.那個(gè)時(shí)候，鋼鐵廠常常向河里傾倒廢物。Atthattime,_____________________________________________________river.73.我順便說一下，我很久沒有收到他的信了。Bytheway,74.到目前為止，你看了多少部英語電影了？sofar?

.75.對(duì)于政府來說，采取行動(dòng)來改善形式是必要的。It’snecessaryforthegovernment.

76.格列夫離開家已經(jīng)兩年了，所以他有時(shí)感到孤獨(dú)。Gulliver_________________fortwoyears,sohe_______________________time.77.為了趕飛機(jī)，他們一大早就動(dòng)身去了機(jī)場。Theytocatchtheplane.九．書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分10分）一年一度的學(xué)科節(jié)拉開了帷幕語文組老師以學(xué)科節(jié)為契機(jī)對(duì)學(xué)生閱讀習(xí)慣做了一個(gè)調(diào)查請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容寫一篇短文介紹你閱讀習(xí)慣的變化及由此獲得的收獲，并結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷，對(duì)同學(xué)們提一些閱讀方面的建議于字，文章開頭已給出不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)）過去現(xiàn)在讀書的收獲建議

1.每周只花半小時(shí)閱讀。2.大多數(shù)書都是圖書館借的和書店買的。3.