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山西省臨汾市樂(lè)昌中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thedeterminedmotherhasdevotedallshehasto________hersonoutoftrouble.A.helping
B.help
C.havehelped
D.havinghelped參考答案:A2.WhenNancywasatcollege,she______threeforeignlanguages.ButIamsurprisedtofindthatshe______allexceptafewwordsofeach.A.spoke;hadforgotten
B.hadspoken;hadforgottenC.spoke;hasforgotten
D.hadspoken;hasforgotten參考答案:C3.—Whatworriedhimsomuch?—Hishair’s
grey.A.going
B.becoming
C.turning
D.staying參考答案:A4.Hisbrokenlegmeansthe_______ofallhishopesofbecomingafamousathlete.A.miss
B.loss
C.ruins
D.death參考答案:C5.TomhasbeendreamingofbecomingabankerandIbelievehe
financeinuniversityattheageof20.A.willbestudying
B.hadstudiedC.hasstudied
D.wouldstudy參考答案:A【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:Tom一直夢(mèng)想成為一名銀行家,我相信他20歲時(shí)會(huì)在大學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí)金融?!癮ttheageof20”標(biāo)明是將來(lái)某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)該用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí),故A項(xiàng)正確。6.---Isthistheschoolyouoftentalkabout?---Right,justtheone_____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what參考答案:C7.Wecamehomeandfoundher________onthesofa.
A.sleep
B.sleeping
C.tosleep
D.slept參考答案:B8.—Tom,MissLeeaskedyoutogotoherofficeassoonasyouarrived.—____Whatdidshesay?A.I’vegotit.
B.Ibegyourpardon? C.Excuseme.
D.Thankyou參考答案:C9.Aswe______thebigcrowd,Igot______frommyfamily.
A.joined;separated
B.joinedin;separated
C.joined;lost
D.joinedin;missed參考答案:C10.Thepleasantweather____ourpleasure.WehadawonderfultimeinEurope..A.addedto
B.added
C.addedupto
D.addedup參考答案:A11.Mysisterhasboughtanewcar________color1isbrightred.A.its
B.that
C.whose
D.which
參考答案:C12.However,thetraditionsoften______fromplacetoplace.
A.different
B.difference
C.differ
D.various參考答案:C13.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm___wevisitedthreemonthsago?Awhere
Bwhen
Cthat
Dwhat參考答案:D14.Itwas________thatwewentcampinginthemountains.A.suchniceweather B.soniceaweatherC.suchaniceweather D.soniceweather參考答案:A15.Yourstoryisperfect.Ihaveneverheard______thanyours.
A.thebetterone
B.thebestone
C.abetterone
D.abestone參考答案:C16.When____,thelibrarywillbeopentothepublicnextyear.
A.completing
B.beingcompleted
C.tobecompleted
D.completed參考答案:D略17.Wheneverwearein________,wemustneverlose______,buttrytothinkofthewayout.A.thetrouble;ourheart
B.troubles;heartsC.trouble;heart
D.trouble;ourheart參考答案:C18.Ishavingalotofmoneyimportanttoawomanwhenitcomesto_______ahusband?A.chosen
B.choose
C.choosing
D.chose參考答案:C19.Thenumberofpeopleintheparty_____fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;was
B.was;wasC.were;wereD.was;were
參考答案:D二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。IwasworkingonmyusualSundayafternoonshiftatthebakery.Theflowof
36
rushedtofinishweekendshoppinginordertoreturnhome
37
topreparesupperorwatchthefootballgame.I
38
onmyjobofstampinghundredsofbagsforthecomingholiday
weekend
39
Iheardaweakvoice,“Excuseme,miss.”I
40
uptoseeanelderlymanstandingbeforeme.He
41
askedifhecouldhaveatart(果陷餅).Iwenttofetchthetartandplaceditinabox.
“Threedollars,please.”Itoldhim.Themanlooked
42
andbeganshakinghishead.Thisisoneofthemostawkward
43
,becauseyouwanttogivethedessertaway,butcannot.Heapologized,sayinghewouldnot
44
morethanexpectedonatart.
45___Ifeltupset,Iwaitedon(照顧)thecustomerbehindhim,awomanwhoaskedforvariousbreadsanddesserts
46
adinnerpartyshewashosting.Afterfinishingher_
47
,sheaskedifIwould
48
addingatarttoherbillandplacingitina
49
box.MycuriositygrewasIhandedittoher.Shepaid,_50
meandwalkedaway.
I
51
tostampingbags,butIcouldn’tconcentrate.Icouldnotstopthinkingaboutthelittleoldmanwhocouldnot,or_52
not,spendthreedollarsonadessert.Justthen,Isawthewomangivingtheman
53_much-desiredtart.Hisface
54
,brilliantandappreciative.
___55
herkindness,hereachedintohispocketandgavehertheonlythinghehad:apieceofcandy.36.A.workers
B.women
C.housewives
D.customers37.A.whether
B.either
C.a(chǎn)s
D.while38.A.made
B.depended
C.focused
D.put39.A.then
B.that
C.which
D.when40.A.came
B.got
C.looked
D.covered41.A.politely
B.loudly
C.proudly
D.rudely42.A.a(chǎn)ngry
B.disappointed
C.happy
D.poor43.A.moments
B.persons
C.manners
D.ways44.A.pay
B.use
C.spend
D.waste45.A.Because
B.Since
C.Before
D.Although46.A.for
B.in
C.from
D.to47.A.question
B.order
C.shopping
D.need48.A.mind
B.like
C.try
D.consider49.A.similar
B.usual
C.divided
D.separate50.A.greeted
B.excused
C.thanked
D.left51.A.ran
B.turned
C.returned
D.walked52.A.dared
B.would
C.should
D.must53.A.her
B.his
C.my
D.their54.A.showedup
B.turnedup
C.litup
D.liftedup55.A.Inhonorof
B.Inadditionto
C.Inplaceof
D.Inreturnfor參考答案:36----40DBCDC
41----45ABACD
46----50ABADC
51----55CBBCD21.PassYourLoveOnWaitingfortheairplanetotakeoff,Iwashappytogetaseatbymyself.Justthen,anairhostessapproachedmeandasked,“Wouldyoumind__16__yourseat?Acouplewouldliketosittogether.”Theonly__17__seatwasnexttoagirlwithherarmsincasts(石膏繃帶),ablackandblueface,andasadexpression.“NowayamIgoingtositthere,”Ithoughtimmediately.Butasoftvoicespoke,“Sheneedshelp.”__18__,Idecidedtomovetothatseat.ThegirlwasnamedKathy.Shehadsurvivedinacaraccidentandnowwasonherwayfortreatment.Whenthesnackandjuicearrived,itdidnottakemelongto__19__thatKathywouldnotbeableto__20__herself.Iconsideredofferingtofeedherbut__21__,asitseemedtooimpolitetoofferaservicetoa__22__.ButthenIrealizedthatKathy'sneedwasmoreimportantthanmy__23__.Iofferedtohelphereat,andalthoughshewasuncomfortabletoaccept,she__24__asIexpected.Webecamecloserandcloserinashortperiodoftime.Bytheendofthefivehourtrip,myhearthadwarmed,andthe__25__wasreallybetterspentthanifIhadjustsatbymyself.IwasverygladIhadreachedbeyondmycomfortzonetositnexttoKathyandfeedher.Lovesometimesflowsbeyondhumanbordersand__26__thefearsthatkeepusseparate.Whenwestretchedtoserveanother,we__27__toliveinalargerandmorerewardingworld.16.A.losing
B.changing
C.taking
D.giving17.A.comfortable
B.suitable C.a(chǎn)vailable
D.favorable18.A.Finally
B.Personally C.Hopefully
D.Particularly19.A.know
B.say
C.realize
D.recognize20.A.treat
B.feed
C.choose
D.support21.A.hesitated
B.rejected C.insisted
D.refused22.A.girl
B.neighbor
C.passenger
D.stranger23.A.discomfort
B.guilt C.convenience
D.situation24.A.refused
B.wondered
C.cried
D.did25.A.life
B.money
C.time
D.energy26.A.brings
B.expresses C.develops
D.removes27.A.pretend
B.promise
C.grow
D.convince參考答案:16.B[根據(jù)上下文可以判斷出,空姐請(qǐng)求他為另一名乘客讓座。]17.C[機(jī)上只有一個(gè)空座,故用available,意為“空閑的”。comfortable舒適的;suitable合適的;favorable有利的,令人滿意的,均不符合語(yǔ)境。]18.A[他最后決定(finally)挪到那個(gè)座位上去。]19.C[不久他意識(shí)到(realize)Kathy因?yàn)槭軅荒茏约撼詵|西。]20.B[feedoneself意為“自己吃東西”。]21.A[他考慮幫助Kathy進(jìn)食,但又有些猶豫(hesitated)。]22.D[作者感到主動(dòng)提出幫一個(gè)陌生人(stranger)有些不太禮貌。]23.A[之后作者意識(shí)到幫助Kathy這件事要比自己感覺(jué)不適重要得多。discomfort意為“不舒服,不便之處”,符合句意。]24.D[作者為Kathy喂食,雖然開(kāi)始她也不好意思,但最終還是接受了這份好意。did代替的是動(dòng)詞accepted。]25.C[thetime指的是上文的thefivehourtrip。]26.D[恐懼讓人們各自疏離,而愛(ài)總會(huì)溢出人際的疆界,融化這種隔閡。remove意為“去除,消除”,符合句意。]27.C[growto意為“逐漸地”。伸出助人之手,我們的世界就會(huì)漸變廣闊,不枉此生。]
三、閱讀理解22.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(每小題1分,共5分)W:
_____6_________M:Yes.Iamlookingforaniceshirtformyson.W:
7_________M:
Blue.Boysgetdirtyeasily,don’tthey?W:
That’sright.But…Whatsizewouldyoulike?M:
Size6.W:
____8_______M:
Itlooksnice.Howmuchdoesitcost?W:
It’sthirt-Fivedollars.M:
Oh,
9_________W:
10
.Wehavesoldalotofthese.M:
Ok,Iwilltakeit.A.Whatcolourdoyouprefer?B.Ipreferthecolour.C.MayIhelpyou?D.Howaboutthisone?E.That’sexpensive.F.Ithinkit’sverycheap.G.Howaboutthisone?It’only16dollars.參考答案:CADEF23.Oneofthemostinterestingprojectsinoceanography(海洋學(xué))istheworkofmappingtheoceanfloor.Onlyaverysmallpartofithasbeenmapped.Thiswasnotimportantwhenonlysurfaceshipssailedtheworld’soceans,butitcanmeanthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeathtomeninsubmarines(潛艇).Longagotherewasonlyonewaytofindouthowdeeptheoceanwas.Aseamancouldthrowaweightedropeoverthesideofhisship.Thenhepulledtheropeupafterithadreachedthebottom.Butthiswasnotaveryexactway
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