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山西省臨汾市景毛中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shehopedtogetajobonanewspaperand________sheworkedforTheTimes.A.hopefully
B.possibly
C.willingly
D.eventually參考答案:D2.
——Why?Tom,yourshirtissodirty!
——Mum,I________myroomupstairsallthemorning.A.cleaned
B.havecleaned
C.wascleaning
D.havebeencleaning參考答案:D3.--Irangyouseveraltimesyesterday,butcouldn’t______.
--I’msorrybutmyphonedidn’twork.A.gothrough B.goover C.getthrough D.getacross參考答案:C4.一Noneofusknowsexactlyhowthenewmachineworks.一
.Sowearebadlyinneedofanexpert.A.Apieceofcake.
B.Notreally.
C.That’sthepoint
D.Takeiteasy.參考答案:C5.Achanceshouldbegivento_______hasareallygoodvoiceintheprogrammeChina’sStrongestVoice.A.whoever
B.who C.whom
D.whatever參考答案:A6.---I’msothirsty.DoyoumindifIhaveanothercanofcola?
---______.Istillhavealot.A.I’mverysorry
B.Yes,please
C.Forgetaboutit
D.Ofcoursenot.Goahead參考答案:D7.OnMarch2,2008,BeckhamarrivedinShanghaitoplayafriendlymatchwithateam_______Chineseplayers.A.consistingof B.consistingin C.consistedof D.consistedin參考答案:C8.TheUSAonce___B___waragainstJapanin1945andnowitisbombingLibya.A.announced
B.declared
C.commented
D.stated參考答案:B略9.PeoplesaythatAndy’slatesttourconcertperformanceiswellworthseeing.IwishI____withyoulastnightbutIwasfinishingthereport.
A.hadgone
B.couldgo
C.didgo
D.weregoing參考答案:A略10.Differentareasofthecountry______owncustoms.A.havetheir
B.haveits
C.hastheir
D.hasits參考答案:A略11.GladysClaffernaswellastheotherwomenwho__________enviedbyClaire__________lookingatherinadmiration.A.was,was
B.were,was
C.were,were
D.was,were參考答案:B12.Ittookusseveralhourstomaketheoldman________ofthesafetyoftravellingbyair.A.believed
B.convinced C.informed
D.persuaded參考答案:B13.
Ialwayshavesomanythingsto______whenIcomebacktothecompanyafteratripabroad.A.addtoB.sticktoC.attendtoD.appealto參考答案:C14.---Isthisthefirsttimeyou______Xi’an?---No.But______here,thecitywasn’tsomodern.A.
havevisited;thefirsttimeIcame
B.visited;thefirsttimeIcame
C.havevisited;forthefirsttimeIcame
D.visited;thefirsttimeI’vecome參考答案:A15.Allthedishesinthismenu,_____statedotherwise,willservetwotothreepeople.A.as
B.if
C.unless
D.though參考答案:C16.Eatingtoomuchfatcan_______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.attendto
B.causeto
C.contributeto
D.devoteto參考答案:C17.Newfathersoftenfeel__________whentheirbabyarrives.A.pickedout
B.leftout
C.letout
D.takenout參考答案:B18.Withnothing_____toburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.A.leaving
B.leave
C.left
D.toleave參考答案:C略19.
Tom:
Mike,
our
team
will
play
against
the
Rockets
this
weekend.
I'm
sure
we
will
win.
Mike:
______!
A.
Congratulations
B.
Cheers
C.
Best
wishes
D.
Good
luck參考答案:D略二、新的題型20.Weusuallydon’tmindwhenpeoplecallusbypositivenicknames.___16___Butwhenpeoplecallusbycruelnicknames,itcanbedifficulttogetthemtostop.Sowhatshouldyoudo?Askyourfriendstostop.Maybeyoutripped(絆倒)overyourfeetafewtimes,andyourfriendsstartedcallingyouklutz,thinkingthatyoudon’treallymind.___17___Leaveanicknamesbehind.Sometimes,lifegivesusachancetostartfresh.___18___Ifyou’removingfromelementaryschooltomiddleschool,letyourfriendsknowthat:Anewyearhasbegunandyoudon’twanttogobyyouroldnickname.Ignorethosewhocallyoubyanickname.Ifthekidscallingyoubyabadnicknamearen’tyourfriends,youshoulddoyourbesttoignorethem.___19___Itmaybehardtopretendthatitdoesn’thurt,butifyougetangryorobviouslyupset,itwilljustencouragethemtousethenicknameallthetime.___20___Rememberthatifyouhaveabadnicknamenowyouprobablywon’tbestuckwithit.JustlookatElvisPresley!Whenhefirststartedsingingonstage,hewiggled(擺動(dòng))hishipssomuchthatcruelcriticsandtheaudiencenicknamedhimElvisThePelvis.Heneverstoppedwiggling.PeoplesoonfounditimpossibletoignorehistalentandbegantocallhimTheKingofRock&Roll.A.Ifitdoesbotheryou,tellthem.B.Believethatthingswillchange.C.Ifthekidsrefusetostop,talktoyourteacher.D.Itfeelsgoodwhenthesenicknamesarerepeated.E.Althoughwordscanbehurtful,theycan’tchangewhoyoureallyare.F.Thechancecanbeagoodtimetogetridofanicknamethatyoudon’tlike.G.Ifyouactliketheyaren’thurtingyou,they’lleventuallygetboredandstop.參考答案:16.D
17.A
18.F
19.G
20.B本文主要講述了關(guān)于綽號(hào)的事情,當(dāng)別人喊積極的綽號(hào)我們不會(huì)介意,但是當(dāng)他們給我們消極的、壞的綽號(hào)時(shí),我們都會(huì)很傷心,針對(duì)壞的綽號(hào),本文給出幾點(diǎn)應(yīng)對(duì)建議。【16題詳解】根據(jù)橫線前文“Weusuallydon’tmindwhenpeoplecallusbypositivenicknames”以及橫線后文“Butwhenpeoplecallusbycruelnicknames,itcanbedifficulttogetthemtostop.Sowhatshouldyoudo”,由but可知,前后兩句表示意義上轉(zhuǎn)折,前句主要敘述好的綽號(hào),后句講述壞的綽號(hào),故選D?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)前文“andyourfriendsstartedcallingyouklutz,thinkingthatyoudon’treallymind.___2___”可知,前句講述的是,自己不介意朋友喊綽號(hào),故可推知后面應(yīng)該是當(dāng)自己介意時(shí),應(yīng)該怎么做,故選A?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)前文“Leaveanicknamebehind.Sometimes,lifegivesusachancetostartfresh._____3_____(有時(shí),生活給我們重新開(kāi)始的機(jī)會(huì))”可推知,下句應(yīng)該是講述這個(gè)重新開(kāi)始的機(jī)會(huì),故選F?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)“youshoulddoyourbesttoignorethem.____4____Itmaybehardtopretendthatitdoesn’thurt(你應(yīng)該盡最大努力不去搭理他們(
),假裝你沒(méi)有受到傷害可能是困難的)”推知,橫線處應(yīng)該講述的是假裝自己沒(méi)有受到傷害,故選G?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Rememberthatifyouhaveabadnicknamenow,youprobablywon’tbestuckwithit記得假使你現(xiàn)在有壞綽號(hào),但你不會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)被嘲笑)”再結(jié)合下文ElvisPresley的例子,可知此段主要講述的是事情總會(huì)出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)機(jī),故選B。三、閱讀理解21.Wherewillyougotoescapethestressoflifeandthenoiseoftraffic?Tofindout,weturnedtoquestion-and-answersiteQuora,whereusershavebeensharingtheiropinions.FromanAlpinepalaceinGermanytosomeamazingEnglishviews,thesedreamydestinationsaresomagicalthatit’shardtobelievethey’rereal.Gaudi’sotherworldlyimaginationDesignedbyoneofSpain’smostfamousarchitects,AntoniGauldi,theRomanCatholicchurchSagradaFamiliaisalegendinitselfConstructionbeganin1882,butlessthanaquarteroftheprojectwascompletewhenGaudidiedin1926.Sincethen,workhasprogressedslowly.Howabouttheending?Architectsplantocompletetheprojectin2026,thecentenaryofGaudi’sdeath.AsBarcelona’smostpopulartouristsite,SagradaFamiliaattractsthreemillionvisitorseveryyearforonegoodreason:It’samasterpieceunlikeanythingelseintheworldwhichislargelyresponsibleforthecity’slivelypersonality.AsettingthatcouldstealthespotlightfromanystorybookheroWithitsvalleyssurroundedbylakes,rivers,hillsandpeaks,theLakeDistrictinEngland’snorthwestisquiteliterallytakenoutoffairytales.ThisplacewasBeatrixPotter’sinspirationforPeterRabbitandtheresidence(居所)oftheLakePoets,includingWilliamWordsworth,SamuelTaylorColeridgeandRobertSouthey.Oneofnature’smostmagicalillusionsOnceuponatimeinthefarawaylandoftheFaroeIslands,LakeLeitisvatnbecameknownasthemoststrikingofalltheislands’lakes.Atmorethan6kmlong,itisthebiggestintheFaroeIslands.Inreality,LakeLeitisvatnisactuallynomorethanabout30mabovesealevel.Asteepcliffinfrontofthelakeandaclevercameraanglemakethelakeappeartobemuchhigherthanitreallyis.1.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowQuoraisasitewhereyoucan________.A.releaseyourstressoflife
B.askyourteachersquestionsC.getdifferentviewsaboutsomething
D.findguidestoanymagicalattractions2.WhatdoyouknowaboutSagradaFamilia?A.Ithasn’tbeenfullybu
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