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山西省臨汾市馬必中學(xué)2021年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Isthisavenueaccessibletothedrivers?---No.It______.A.isrepairing B.isbeingrepaired
C.havebeenrepaired D.haverepaired參考答案:B2.Theyareworkinghardto_______sorghumandpeanuts_______from
beingdestroyedbypestsandchemicals.A.keep;free
B.hunger;disturbingC.equip;sunburnt
D.skim;super參考答案:A17.Hetriedto________answeringanyquestionthejournalistasked.A.avoid
B.leave
C.defeat
D.miss參考答案:A略4.Wedidn’tplanourartexhibitionlikethat,butanyhowit________successfully.A.makeout
B.workout
C.pickout
D.figureout參考答案:B5.Hefeltrelaxedandcomfortabletobebackin_________surroundings.A.famous B.difficult C.unusual D.familiar參考答案:6.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe______backin.A.received
B.admitted
C.turned
D.moved參考答案:B7.Theheavyrainmadehisbusiness_______agreatloss.A.suffer B.sufferfrom
C.suffering D.sufferingfrom參考答案:A8.Ithinktheofficialis_____totellusthetruth,butI’mnotsure.A.possibleB.likelyC.impossibleD.certain參考答案:B9.—SocanIaskyouafewpersonalquestions?—Noproblem.Ilike________whenpeopleareopenanddirect.
A.that
B.this
C.it
D.them參考答案:C略10.—ShallweofferthenewpositiontoJack?—________.Youaretheboss.A.Youbet. B.It’syourcall.
C.Noproblem.
D.Itdepends參考答案:B考查情境交際。Youbet當(dāng)然;It’syourcall由你決定;Noproblem不用謝,沒關(guān)系;Itdepends看情況。句意“我們給Jack提供一個新的職位好嗎?由你決定。你是老板?!惫蚀鸢笧锽。11.Iwillneverforgettheday____westudiedtogether.A.atwhich
B.onwhich
C.atthat
D.onthat參考答案:D12.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.
A.threetimesasbiggeras
B.threetimesasbigas
C.asbigasthreetimes
D.asthreetimesbigas參考答案:B13.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.didherealize
B.hedidrealize
C.herealized
D.hadherealized參考答案:A14.--DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?--___________.Goahead.A.Nevermind
B.Notatall
C.Noway
D.No.You’dbetternot參考答案:B15.Theatmosphereoftheearth______usfromthestrongsunlight.A.prevents
B.keeps
C.stops
D.protects
參考答案:D略16.Theartshowwas______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.A.farfrom
B.alongwithC.nextto
D.regardlessof參考答案:AA[由itwasagreatsuccess可知藝術(shù)展不是一次失敗。farfrom意為“遠非,完全不”;alongwith意為“與……一起”;nextto意為“幾乎,差不多,緊臨著”;regardlessof意為“不管,不顧”。]17..Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%
aresoldabroad.A.ofwhich
B.whichof
C.ofthem
D.ofthat參考答案:A略18.---Thiskindofcarisofhighquality.Doyouwanttobuyone?
---No._______,Ican’taffordit.Secondly,acarisn’tnecessarybecauseIlivesoneartomycompany.
A.Forastart
B.IfsoC.Togiveanexample
D.Forthefirsttimeever參考答案:A略二、單詞拼寫41.Q___________mattersmorethanquantity.42.Finallywegotsome_________(證據(jù))ofhisinnocence(無罪).43.Thetestwasnoteasy;evenTom_________(屬于)tothetopstudentsfailed.44.Yourteachercangiveyou_________(指導(dǎo))onchoosingacareerandwritingajobapplication.45.Hegavetheboyar__________of$10forbringingbackthelostdog.46.Londonisfullofhomeless__________(乞討)inthestreets.47.__________(忠誠的)toitsmaster,thedogwouldnotleavehim,evenwhenhewasdead.48.Theclothessoldinhisstorearespecially_________(設(shè)計)forfatpeople.49.Thekidswatchedasthecoin__________(下沉)tothebottomofthepool.50.Wespentalltheweekend________(裝修)ournewapartment.參考答案:41.Quality
42.evidence
43.belonging
44.guidance
45.reward
46.beggars
47.Devoted
48.designed
49.sank
50.decorating41.考查名詞。質(zhì)量比數(shù)量更重要。作句子主語,用名詞,所以填Quality。42.考查名詞。作句子賓語,用名詞,所以填evidence。43.考查非謂語動詞。belongto與其邏輯主語Tom之間是主動關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞,填belonging。44.考查名詞。作句子賓語,用名詞,所以填guidance。45.考查固定短語。他給這個男孩十美元作為回報,因為這個男孩給他帶回了丟失的狗。arewardof回報,是固定短語,所以填reward。46.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。倫敦街上滿是無家可歸的乞丐。這里需要使用名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以填beggars。47.考查固定短語。這只狗對它的主人非常的忠誠,即使它的主人已經(jīng)死去了,這只狗也不離開他。devotedto是過去分詞演變來的形容詞短語,專心于/致力于…的;獻身…的,所以填Devoted。48.考查語態(tài)。Theclothes與design之間是被動關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài),所以填designed。49.考查時態(tài)。由Thekidswatched可判斷出是發(fā)生在過去的事情,所以用一般過去時,填sank。50.考查固定句型。spendtime(in)doingsth.花費時間做某事,是固定句型,所以填decorating。三、閱讀理解20.Goodafternoon,andwelcometoEngland.Wehopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasantone.Today,IwouldliketodrawyourattentiontoafewofourlawsThefirstoneisaboutdrinking.Now,youmaynotbuyalcoholinthiscountryifyouareunder18yearsofage,normayyourfriendsbuyitforyou.Secondly,noise.Enjoyyourselvesbyallmeans,butpleasedon'tmakeunnecessarynoise,particularlyatnight.Weaskyoutorespectotherpeoplewhomaywishtobequiet.Thirdly,crossingtheroad.Becareful.Thetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroadinthiscountry.Usepedestriancrossings(入行橫道)anddonottakeanychanceswhencrossingtheroad.Mynextpointisaboutlitter(throwingawaywastematerialinapublicplace).Itisanoffence
(違法行為)todroplitterinthestreet.Whenyouhavesomethingtothrowaway,pleaseputitinyourpocketandtakeithome,orputitinalitterbin.
Finally,asregardssmoking,itisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobaccoifyouareunder16yearsofage.I'dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelporassistance,youshouldcontactyourlocalpolicestation,whowillbepleasedtohelpyou.29.Themainpurposeofthisspeechwouldbeto______.A.preparepeopleforinternationaltravelB.declarethe
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