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山西省呂梁市東土峪中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinfindingasuitablejob.A.However
B.Whatever
C.Nomatter
D.Although參考答案:A2.Doyouknow________thatmadehimsodeterminedtoresign?A.whywasit
B.whatwasit
C.whyitwas
D.whatitwas參考答案:D3.Look!Ifwehadbeguntodotheworkyesterdaymorning,we_____ourselvesjustlikethem.A.wouldhaveenjoyed B.weretoenjoy
C.shouldenjoy D.wouldbeenjoying參考答案:D略4.-TheKoreanTVplaybeingshownisreallyahit.
-Doyoumeantheone_______
titleisManFromtheStars?
A.which
B.who
C.that
D.whose參考答案:D5.8.(2011·山東卷)29.-----AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?
------_____.Imighthavetowork.
A.Itdepends
B.Thankyou
C.Soundgreat
D.Don’tmentionit參考答案:A略6.Duringtheperiodofrecentterroristactivities,people_____nottotouchanunattendedbag.
A.hadalwaysbeenwarned
B.werealwaysbeingwarned
C.a(chǎn)realwayswarning
D.a(chǎn)lwayswarned參考答案:B考查時(shí)態(tài)。這里用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)候經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作。7.Quietnessseemsimpossible______everyonetakestheirseatsandbeginstowrite.A.until
B.after
C.for
D.once參考答案:A8.Weoughttokeepfromallbadhabitsandtrytoformsuchhabits__willprovegoodforourselvesandothers.A.a(chǎn)s
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:A26.Youshallgetafilmticketfree_______youuseyourcreditcardtwicethismonth.A.until
B.since
C.if
D.unless參考答案:C略10.Nowthereisjustonepoint________Iwishyoutomakequiteclear.A.where
B.which
C.what
D.when
參考答案:11.—Howareyoumanagingtodoyourworkwithoutanassistant?—Well,I
somehow.
A.getalong
B.comeon
C.watchout
D.setoff參考答案:A.解析:固定短語(yǔ)意義辨析。Getalong這個(gè)短語(yǔ)除了我們熟悉的“進(jìn)展,相處”外,還有一個(gè)很重要的意義那就是manage,根據(jù)題意:沒(méi)有助手,我一個(gè)人還能應(yīng)付。12.Withoutfacts,wecan’tformacorrectopinion,forweneedtohaveactualknowledge____ourthinking.A.whichtobebasedon
B.onwhichtobaseC.whichtobaseon
D.whichtobase參考答案:B略13.ChinesePresidentHuJintaopaid________visittotheShanghaiWorldExpoParkonThursday,twodaysaheadof________?openingoftheglobalevent.
A.the;the
B.a;a
C.a;the
D.the;不填參考答案:C14.Noonetoldusthatthemeetingwouldbe
ifitwasraining.A.putdown
B.putoff
C.puton
D.putout參考答案:B15.People________doexerciseeverydayhaveabetterchanceofstayinghealthythanthose________don’t.
A.who;/
B./;who
C.who;who
D./;/參考答案:C略16.Tomgottothehospitalintimethatday,________thefirstbus.
A.havingcaught
B.tohavecaught
C.tocatch
D.caught參考答案:A17.—It'sbeenawonderfulevening.That'sveryniceofyou.
—______.A.It'smypleasure
B.Soundsgreat
C.Not;really
D.Goahead參考答案:A18.Motherwantedtobeagoodprovider,aroleshe______sincehermarriagetoFather.A.shoulders
B.shouldered
C.isshouldering
D.hasbeenshouldering參考答案:D考點(diǎn):考察時(shí)態(tài)。解析:在本句since表示自從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一種。二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.Lastweekwe
(祝賀)heronhavingpassedthedrivingtest.參考答案:congratulated三、閱讀理解20.Ayoungwomansitsaloneincafésippingteaandreadingabook.Shepausesbrieflytowriteinanearbynotepadbeforeshowingherwordstoapassingcaféwaiter:“Wherearethetoiletsplease?”ThisisafamiliarsceneinTokyo’sso-called“silentcafes”,wherecustomersarenotallowedtospeak,andonlycommunicatebywritinginnotepads.TheconceptrisesbyadesiretobealoneamongyougJapanese,asituationbroughtbyeconomicuncertainty,ashiftintraditionalfamilysupportstructuresandthegrowingsocialisolation(隔離).Thephenomenonisnotlimitedtocoffeeshopsbutcoverseverythingfromsilentdiscos,whereparticipantsdancealonewearingwirelessheadphonesconnectedtotheDJ,toproductssuchassmalldesktentsdesignedforconversation-freeprivacyintheoffice.OneKyotocompanyevenofferssinglewomentheopportunitytohavea“onewomanwedding”–afullbridalaffair,completewithwhitedressandceremony,andtheonlythingmissingisthegroom.Thetrendhasitsownmediaexpression–“botchi-zoku”,referringtoindividualswhoconsciouslychoosetodothingscompletelyontheirown.Onerecentweekdayafternoon,ChihiroHigashikokubaru,a23-year-oldnurse,travelled90minutesfromherhome,toTokyoonherdayoffinordertoenjoysomesolotime.Speakingquietlyattheentranceofthecafé,MissHigashikokubarusaid:“IheardaboutthisplaceviaTwitterandIliketheideaofcominghere.Iworkasanurseandit’salwaysverybusy.ThereareveryfewquietplacesinTokyo,andit’sabigbusycity.Ijustwanttocomeandsitsomewherequietlyonmyown.I’mgoingtodrinkacupofteaandmaybedosomedrawings.Iliketheideaofaquiet,calmatmosphere.”ThedesiretobeisolatedisnotanewconceptinJapan,hometoanestimated3.6million“hikikomori”–amoreextremeexampleofsocialrecluses(隱士)whowithdrawcompletelyfromsociety.4.Whatisspecialaboutthe“silentcafé”?A.Itoffersservicebywritingnotbyspeaking.B.Peoplearenotallowedtocommunicate.C.Ithasattractedmanypopularyoungpeople.D.Itprovidesvariousteaandbooks.5.WhichofthefollowingaccountsfortheideaofbeingaloneinJapan?A.Theincreasingsocialisolation.B.Thestableeconomicsituation..C.Therapiddevelopmentofinternet.D.Therisingdemandforprivacy6.WhatdoweknowaboutHigashikokubaru?A.Shedoesn’tliketobeanurse.B.Shedoesn’tlikethelifeinbigcities.C.Sheenjoyshersolotimeinaquietplace.D.ShetravelledtoTokyoonherworkdays.7.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LonelyJapanese
B.SilentcafesC.Onewomanwedding
D.SocialreclusesinJapan參考答案:4.A
5.D
6.C
7.B本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀。作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了日本如今興起的沉默的咖啡館的相關(guān)信息,特殊服務(wù)方式以及原因?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段ThisisafamiliarsceneinTokyo’sso-called“silentcafes”,wherecustomersarenotallowedtospeak,andonlycommunicatebywriting
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