山西省呂梁市賈家莊中學(xué)2023年高一英語期末試卷含解析_第1頁
山西省呂梁市賈家莊中學(xué)2023年高一英語期末試卷含解析_第2頁
山西省呂梁市賈家莊中學(xué)2023年高一英語期末試卷含解析_第3頁
山西省呂梁市賈家莊中學(xué)2023年高一英語期末試卷含解析_第4頁
免費預(yù)覽已結(jié)束,剩余1頁可下載查看

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

山西省呂梁市賈家莊中學(xué)2023年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wefeel_______ourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one參考答案:C略2.Itwas______thatthousandsofpeoplewatchedit.A.suchanexcitinggame

B.averyexcitinggame

C.tooexcitedagame

D.soanexcitedgame參考答案:A3..________byagroupofchildren,theoldmanwasdelighted.A.TobesurroundedB.Surrounding

C.SurroundedD.Tobesurrounding參考答案:C略4.“Youcan’tgetthisfootballback_______youagreenottokickitonmywindowagain”’hesaidangrily.A.because

B.since

C.when

D.until參考答案:D5.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where參考答案:D6.–I’msorry.Itookyourraincoatbymistakeyesterday.–Nevermind.

,yourraincostissimilartomine.A.Inall

B.Firstofall

C.Afterall

D.Aboveall參考答案:C7.Theladyinsisted________ablackpurse_______5000dollars,not1500dollars.

A.shelose;containing

B.losing;containing

C.onlosing;contained

D.shehadlost;containing參考答案:D8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse______atpresentinthedisasterarea.A.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt參考答案:D9.—Doyouknowourtown?—No,thisisthefirsttimeI_____here.A.come

B.amcoming

C.came

D.havecome參考答案:D10.

EnglishspokentodayisquitedifferentfromtheEnglishspokenin

1600s.A./,the

B.the;/

C.the;the

D./;/參考答案:C11.We_____theoldscientist_____hiscontribution_____thecountry.

A.admire;for;to

B.admire;at;to

C.respect;on;for

D.respect;on;at參考答案:A略12.--AreyoucomingtoJeff’sparty?--I’mnotsure.I_________gototheconcertinstead.A.must

B.would

C.should

D.might參考答案:D13.TheMonkeesproducedanewrecordin1996,____theycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealband.A.when

B.inwhich

C.that

D.withwhich參考答案:D14.Thestarswhoadvertisesomefalsemedicine_____forthedeathscausedbythemedicine.A.aretoblame

B.aregoingtoblame

C.aretobeblamed

D.shouldblame參考答案:A略15.You_______yourclimbingshoes.Aren’tyougoingtoclimbthemountainwithustoday?A.won’twear

B.hadn’tworn

C.arenotwearing

D.haven’tbeenwearing參考答案:C16.Thechildissofullof______thathecan’tkeepquiet.A.strength B.energy C.power D.force參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:這孩子精力充沛,無法保持安靜。A.strength力量;B.energy精力;活力;C.power權(quán)利;能力;D.force武力。根據(jù)句意故選B。17.Thewomanfellinlovewiththeman____________shewasintroducedtohim.Soshequicklyagreedtomarryhim.A.nexttime B.lasttimeC.forthefirsttime D.thefirsttime參考答案:D考查連詞的用法。句意為:這位女士第一次被介紹給這個人的時候就愛上了他,所以她很快就同意嫁給他。引導(dǎo)時間狀語,表示“當(dāng)?shù)谝淮巍臅r候,就……”,用thefirsttime。18.Theboywantedtogotothenetbaraftersupper,buthismothertoldhim____.

A.nottogo

B.notdoit

C.notto

D.didn’t參考答案:C二、書面表達(dá)19.書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假設(shè)你是李華,你的網(wǎng)友小明最近心情不好,特寫信向你求助,請根據(jù)下列提示,給對方寫一封100詞左右的電子郵件。1.建議朋友多參加戶外活動,如爬山、打網(wǎng)球;2.與好書為伴,從書中獲取樂趣;3.向家長、老師尋求幫助。DearXiaoMing,Iamsoworriedaboutlearningthat____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

--------------------------------------yours,LiHua參考答案:DearXiaoMing,I’msoworriedaboutlearningthatyouhavenotbeeninagoodmoodthesedays.Inyourletter,youexpectedmetoofferyousomegoodadvice.Irememberyouoftenmentionedthatyoulovereadingbooks.Youmayjustaswellreadsomeandenjoythefuntheybringyou.Haveyouconsideredgoinginforoutdooractivitiessuchasclimbingmountainsandplayingtabletennis?Exercisecanbothbenefityourphysicalbodyandhelpreduceyouranxietyandsadness.Rememberparentsandteachersarealwaystheclosepartnersyoucanturntowheneveryouareintrouble.Theyarefriendlyandexperienced.IhopewhatIsaidcanhelpyououtoftrouble.yours,LiHua

20.假定你是李華。下周你?!坝⒄Z沙龍(salon)”將討論“中西方肢體語言差異”。請你寫一封郵件,邀請英國交換生Jim參加,內(nèi)容包括:1.討論主題;2.時間與地點;3.你的期待。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:DearJim,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutoadiscussionofourschool’sEnglishSalon,whosethemeis“DifferencesinBodyLanguagebetweenWesternandChineseCultures”.Asisscheduled,thediscussionwillbeheldintheStudents’Centerfrom3:40p.m.to5:00p.m.nextFriday.Wewouldlikeyoutocomeandshareyourpointofviewaboutthetopic.Ibelievethediscussionwillincreaseourknowledgeaboutdifferentculturesanddeepenourfriendships.Hopeyou’llacceptmyinvitation.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。【詳解】第1步:根據(jù)提示可知,本篇為一封電子郵件;假定你是李華。下周你?!坝⒄Z沙龍(salon)”將討論“中西方肢體語言差異”。請你寫一封郵件,邀請英國交換生Jim參加,內(nèi)容包括:1.討論主題;2.時間與地點;3.你的期待。第2步:根據(jù)寫作要求,確定關(guān)鍵詞(組),如:EnglishSalon(英語沙龍);bescheduled(排定),pointofview(觀點);increaseknowledge(增長知識);deepenfriendships(加深友誼)等。第3步:根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步:連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?!军c睛】范文內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級表達(dá)方式,如Iamwritingtoinviteyoutoadiscussionofourschool’sEnglishSalon,whosethemeis“DifferencesinBodyLanguagebetweenWesternandChineseCultures”.運用了定語從句;Ibelievethediscussionwillincreaseourknowledgeaboutdifferentculturesanddeepenourfriendships.運用了賓語從句。全文中沒有中國式英語的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、層次分明,上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然,為文章增色添彩。三、閱讀理解21.Severalrecentstudiesexaminedhowmachineautomationandartificialintelligence(AI)willchangethefutureofwork.Somepeoplepredictthesetechnologiescouldreplaceupto30percentofworkersworldwideby2030.Thepossibilityofbeingreplacedwillgreatlyincreaseforworkerswithlesseducation,saidPriceWaterhouseCoopers,aninternationalcompanyprovidingfinancialandtaxservices.Itestimated(估計)thatinBritain,upto46percentofworkerswithoutacollegedegreecouldbeindangerbecauseofautomation.Thiswoulddroptoabout12percentforworkerswithundergraduatedegreesorhigher.“Newsmartmachineshavethehiddenpowertoreplaceourmindsandtomovearoundfreelyintheworld,”thestudysaid.Itaddedthatthegreatestjobreplacementisexpectedtocomeintheareasoftransportation,storage,manufacturing(制造業(yè))andretail(零售).TheRandCorporationrecentlypublisheditsownreportonthefutureeffectsofautomationandAIonjobsandtheworkplace.OsondeOsobawasaco-authorofthereport.Henoticedthatfearsovermachinestakingjobsfromhumansgoesbackcenturies.Heagreestherewillbemajorjobdisruptions(混亂)becauseofAIandautomation,especiallyforlowerskilledworkers.Buthebelievesthefutureproblemshavebeenoverestimated(高估)withouthistoricalevidencetosupportthepredictions.“It’snotsomuchthatthejobsaregettingreplaced,butit’smoreliketasksaregettingreplacedandjobsarereconfiguring(重新裝備)overtimetoaccountforthatautomation.”Headdedthatitwillbeverydifficultforcompaniestocompletelyautomatemostjobs,becausetheyrequestaworkertoperformmanydifferentdutiesandtorespondtounexpectedsituations.“Ifyouarethinkingaboutdetailedthingsanindividual(個人)mightdotopreparethemselves,Iguessbeingmoreadaptableandbeingabletoreeducateyourselftofitintoadifferentjob.”O(jiān)sondeOsobasuggests.8.Accordingtothewholepassage,_________aremostlikelytolosetheirjob?A.scientistsinlaboratories B.teachersincollegesanduniversitiesC.milkmeninmilkcompanies D.officersingovernments9.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A.Companieshavecompletelyautomatedmostjobsforsavingcost.B.HumanshavefearedtobereplacedbyAIandautomation.C.Thejobreplacementhascomeintransportationandretail.D.Peoplewithhighdegreesgethigherdangeroflosingjobsthanthosewithnocollegedegree.10.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Futureworkers:whattodotokeepthejob.B.Jobreplacement:whoistoblame.C.AutomationandAI:howtoreplacethefuturejob.D.Newstudies:whythefuturejobisreplaced.參考答案:8.C

9.B

10.C這是一篇說明文。本文主要講述的是最近的幾項研究探討了機器自動化和人工智能(AI)將如何改變未來的工作?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的Thepossibilityofbeingreplacedwillgreatlyincreaseforworkerswithlesseducation對于受教育程度較低的工人來說,被取代的可能性將大大增加,根據(jù)語境和常識可知,因受教育程度較低,牛奶公司的擠奶工最有可能失業(yè),故選C項。【9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的Henoticedthatfearsovermachinestakingjobsfromhumansgoesbackcenturies.OsondeOsoba注意到對機器搶走人類工作的恐懼可以追溯到幾百年前。可知,人類害怕被人工智能和自動化取代是正確的。故選B項?!?0題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文以及文章的第一段Severalrecentstudiesexaminedhowmachineautomationandartificialintelligence(AI)willchangethefutureofwork.本文主要講述的是最近的幾項研究探討了機器自動化和人工智能(AI)將如何改變未來的工作。故可知C選項能概括本文的主旨(自動化和人工智能:如何取代未來的工作),故選C項。22.ItisincreasinglypopularforChineseyoungpeopletosharetheirexperiencesonSocialmedia,suchasthe“moments”(朋友圈)onpopularinstantmessagingserviceWeChat.“Ihavebeenreading‘JaneEyre’for40dayswith48,000wordsfinished,”LiAnqisaid.LihasbeensharingherreadingexperienceonWeChatmomentseverydaysinceJanuary.WorkinginYinchuan,capitalofNorthwestChina’sNingxia,LiwantstolearnEnglishverymuch,butcannotbare(擺脫)thedailygrind(日常工作)ofschoollessons.“IfoundmanyofmyWeChatfriendshadbeenreadingbooksorlearningEnglishonmobilereadingapps,andIdidnotwanttofallbehind,”Lisaid.InJanuary,shespentmorethan100yuanpurchasinganonlinereadingclassattheBoheReadingapp,whichtellscustomerstheycan:“FinishreadingyourfirstEnglishbookhere.”Atthereadingclass,teachersassignreadinghomeworkandgiveinstructionsto430classmemberseveryday.Asurveyreportreleased(發(fā)布)onThursdaysaid70.9percentofprimaryandmiddlestudentsinChinausetheWechatinstantmessagingApp.Atthesametime,75.9percentofChinesechildrenhavetheirownmobilephones,accordingtoChinaNationalChildren’sCenter.Thefigureswerebasedonasurveyofnearly9,000childrenacrossChina.However,28.8percentofthemneverreadnewsonlineand43.2percenthavenevertouchednewspapers.TheCentercalledforeffortstoaddressthedigitaldividebetweenurbanandruraleducationandprotectchildren’sprivacyasInternetusers.8.Inthesecondparagraph,JaneEyreis_________.A.abook

B.anadvertisementC.apieceofnews

D.afilm9.WhatisLiAnqi?A.Aworker.

B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.

D.Anactress.10.WhatpercentageofChinesechildrenhavetheirownmobilephones?A.70.9percent.

B.75.9percent.C.43.2percent

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評論

0/150

提交評論