高中英語北師大版Uint6Design 課時作業(yè)(十九)

課時作業(yè)(十九)Unit6Design(本欄目內(nèi)容，在學生用書中以獨立形式分冊裝訂！)Ⅰ.用適當?shù)慕樵~或連詞填空1．Wedidn’tgotobedtwelvelastnight.答案：until2．Thereisablackboardthefrontofourclassroom.答案：in3．Myfatherwillbebackthreedays.答案：in4．Thereisabridgethecangoacrosstherivereasily.答案：over5．Thesunsinksthenightfalls.答案：below6．Theywalkedtheplaygroundandcametothediningroom.答案：across7．Iwalkedtheforest，tiredandhungry.答案：through8．HeisbusypackingupbecausehewillleaveShanghaitomorrow.答案：for9．Thewindowiswelltheyoucanseethegardenclearly.答案：above10．Marycametostudy，shehasmademuchprogressinChinese.答案：SinceⅡ.完成句子1．—(從什么時候開始)hasJackbeenaddictedtocomputergames?—2023，Isuppose.答案：Sincewhen2．We(對……很惱火)hismistake，becausewehaveemphasizedthisforseveraltimes.答案：areveryannoyedat3．Ihavealreadymadeadecision(對……采取什么態(tài)度)thismatter.答案：whatattitudetoadoptto4．ItisunbelievablethatMrLucasleadsasimplelife(盡管他很富有)．答案：despitehisgreatwealth5．Thisshopwillbeclosedforrepairs(在另行通知前)．答案：untilfurthernotice6．Somestudentsoftenlistentomusic(課間)torefreshthemselves.答案：betweenclasses7．Myuncle(住在)103ChaoyangStreetinBeijing.Hisflatis(在10樓)．答案：livesat；onthetenthfloor8．Theaccidentisreportedtohaveoccurred(在二月份第一個星期日)．答案：onthefirstSundayinFebruary9．HongKongis(在中國南部)，andMacaois(在香港西面)．答案：inthesouthofChina；tothewestofHongKong10．Fredenteredwithoutknockingand，veryoutofbreath，(頹然坐在椅子上)．答案：sankintoachairⅢ.用適當?shù)年P(guān)系代詞填空1．TheplaceinterestedmemostwastheChildren’sPalace.答案：which/that2．ThatisthedayI’llneverforget.答案：which/that3．Thefactorywe’llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.答案：which/that4．Isthereanyoneinyourclassfatherisinthecountry?答案：whose5．Theforeignguestslikedthechildrenandtheirshowstheysawinthekindergarten.答案：that6．Itwasinthesmallhousewasbuiltwithstonesthathespenthischildhood.答案：which7．ThegirlnamewasDianasatnextme.答案：whose8．I’vereadallthebooksyougaveme.答案：that9．IamgoingtomeetTomtheysayisagoodboy.答案：who10．Wewenttoseeourteacherhusbandlosthislifeintheearthquake.答案：whoseⅣ.用定語從句完成句子1．Theprofessormentionedsomepoetsandpoems(他們不為我們所知)inhislecture.答案：thatwereunknowntous2．We’llcallonaman(我認為他能給我們很好的意見)．答案：whoIbelievecangiveusverygoodadvice3．WhenIgottoNewYork，Ihadtoattendaschoolforstudents(他們的母語不是英語)．答案：whosefirstlanguagewasnotEnglish4．Heputforwardagoodidea(它給了我們希望)．答案：thatgaveushope5．Thankstothetimelytreatment，thepatient(人們都認為他會死去)slowlyrecovered.答案：whopeopleallthoughtwoulddie6．Tomistheoneoftheboys(守時的)．答案：whoisontime7．Theveryhotel(你正想到的)，mydear，isjustabittooexpensiveforus，Iamafraid.答案：thatyouarethinkingof8.Becauseofmypoormemory，all(你所告訴我的)hasbeenforgotten.答案：thatyoutoldmeⅤ.閱讀理解A15-year-oldboyplannedtoputaballcoveredwithgasoline(汽油)intohismouthandsetitonwouldfilmthedangerousactionandputiton，hehopedtobecomefamousontheInternet.Butthingsdidn’tgothewayheclothingcaughtfire，andhewasrushedtothehospitalwithseriousburnsonhisbody.YouTubehostsmillionsofvideosofpeopleattemptingdangerousofthemarebykidsandyoungexpertssaythatbyhostingthesevideos，YouTubeencouragesyoungviewerstotakedeadly(致命的)bytheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionshowsthatmorethan180,000Americansdiefromaccidentalinjurieseach’sonepersoneverythreethan14,000ofthosekilledarekidsundertheageofYouTubetoblame?PeoplehavealwaysfounditinterestingtowatchotherstryriskylovethesekindsofoftheearliestGreekcomedieshadcharactersfollowedbywildanimalsandknockinginto，intheageoftheInternet，anyonewithacameraandaYouTubeaccount(賬戶)cancreatethiskindof“fun”．Manyviewers，especiallyteenagers，areinfluencedbywhattheyseeandwanttotryitthemselves.“YouTubehastakentheplayingintheneighborhoodtoaworldwidelevel，”saysClairMellenthin，aresearcherfromtheCenters.“Peoplearegreatlyinfluenced，becausenowwecanseewhatothersaredoingaroundtheworld.”SupportersofYouTubearguethatitisn’tYouTube’sresponsibilitytoexamineitscontent(內(nèi)容)．“Parentsshouldbetheonestomakesurethatkidsarebehavingsafely，”theyfact，YouTubehasaruleonexample，dangerousactivitiesthathaveariskofseriousphysicalharmordeatharenotofYouTubecarefullywatchthewebsite24hoursaday，lookingforvideosthatareagainsttheiristhisenough?語篇解讀本文是議論文。文章主要討論了YouTube是否該為其網(wǎng)上的危險網(wǎng)絡視頻負責。1．Whathappenedtothe15-year-old?A．Hegothurtinatrafficaccident.B．Hesetfiretoaballbyaccident.C．HewatchedanactionfilmonYouTube.D．Heplayedwithfireandburnedhimself.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的putaballcoveredwithgasolineintohismouthandsetitonfire和第二段的hewasrushedtothehospitalwithseriousburnsonhisbody可知，15歲的男孩玩火自焚。答案：D2．Theunderlinedword“blame”inParagraph3probablymeans“”．A．beacauseofaproblemB．beunsafefortheyoungC．makeacarelessmistakeD．failtocontrolsomething解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段的“有些專家認為YouTube通過提供含有危險鏡頭的視頻實際上是在鼓勵觀眾冒生命危險”以及第五段的SupportersofYouTubearguethatitisn’tYouTube’sresponsibilitytoexamineitscontent可知，此處是說“YouTube該為此負責嗎？”由此可知，blame意為“受到譴責”。答案：A3．Accordingtothelastparagraph，theauthorseemstobelievethat.A．parentsshouldbestrictwiththeirkidsB．YouTubeshouldmakearuleoncontentC．parentsshouldn’tallowtheirkidstotakerisksD．YouTubeshoulddomoretomakesureofkids’safety解析：推理判斷題。最后一段談到，YouTube對發(fā)布在其網(wǎng)上的視頻內(nèi)容有規(guī)定，比如禁止危險行為、其工作人員一天24小時密切觀察網(wǎng)站，以防有違反規(guī)定的視頻出現(xiàn)。但作者以Butisthisenough？反問，言外之意是，YouTube應加大力度，確保孩子們的安全。答案：D4．Thetextmainlydiscusses.A．howtopreventaccidentalinjuriesB．howtobecomefamousontheInternetC．whetherYouTubeshouldbeopentokidsD．whetherYouTubeshouldshowdangerousvideos解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要討論了YouTube是否該播出含有危險鏡頭的視頻。答案：DⅥ.任務型閱讀Cheating(舞弊)iswhenapersonmisleads，deceivesoractsdishonestlyonpurpose.1.Ifabasketballteamisforkidsunder8，it’scheatingfora9-year-oldplayontheschool，inadditiontocheatingonatest，akidmightcheatbystealingsomeoneelse’sideaforascienceproject.2.Thiskindofcheatingiscalledplagiarizing(抄襲)．3.Jeffisdoingitbysneaking(暗中的)answerstoait’salsocheatingtobreaktherulesofagameorcontestortopretendsomethingisyourswhenitisn’peoplecheat，it’snotfairtoother’stempting(誘惑人的)tocheatbecauseitmakesdifficultthingsseemeasy，likeg