高中英語(yǔ)人教版Unit5Music unit5periodtwo

PeriodTwoLearningaboutLanguageⅠ.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Thankyourfriendsforthefollowingpricelessthings?Thankyouforbeingcompletelyhonestwithme—evenwhenIdon’twanttohearit.__1__There’ssomethingdifferentabouthearingthetruthfromyourbestfriendthatmakesitalittlemorebestfriendknowsthatalwaysbeinghonestwithyouwillmakeyoutrustthem,andthat’swhatfriendshipisabout.?Thankyouforalwaysbringingmymoodup.__2__Youknowyouarewithsomeonewhoknowsyouinsideandout,andyoucanbeyourtrueselfaroundcanthatnotputyouinabettermoodinstantly??Thankyouforbeingselfless.Youhavetrulymadethisworldabetterplacebycaringmoreforothersthanforareantheirdailylifetheyshowyouhowtoputothersaboveyourself,andhowtoenjoydoingtakesaspecialpersontobeselfless,ifyouareluckyenoughtohavethistypeofpersonasabestfriend,cherishthem.?Thankyouforknowingwhensomethingiswrongwithme,andwhattodotomakeitbetter.Youcan’tfoolyourbestknowwhensomethingisn’trightwithyou,evenwhenyoutrytoliethroughyourIfyouaregoingthroughabreakup,theybringyouyourfavoritetypeoficecreamandhelpyoueatthewholething.?Thankyouforthinkingaboutme.Asimpletextaskinghowyou’redoing,orhowyourdaywascaninstantlychangeyourdaybestfriendchecksinwithyoujusttosayhibecausetheyarethinkingaboutYoubothtaketimeoutofyourdayjusttocheckin.A．Distancecanhurtalotofrelationships.B．Yousharemorememorieswithyourfriends.C．Yourbestfriendinspiresyoutobeabetterperson.D．Theyhelpyouinsteadofgettingdisappointedwithyou.E．It’snoteasytohearthetruthwhenyoudon’twanttohearit.F．It’sagreatfeelingtoknowsomeonecaresaboutyouthatmuch.G．Anytimeyou’rearoundyourbestfriendyourmoodautomaticallygetsbetter.答案[本段標(biāo)題為“謝謝你對(duì)我坦誠(chéng)相待——即使在我不想聽(tīng)的時(shí)候”。選項(xiàng)E的意思為“當(dāng)你不想聽(tīng)的時(shí)候，很難認(rèn)真聽(tīng)別人說(shuō)出事實(shí)”?？崭窈竺嬉痪鋬?nèi)容為“然而，從朋友口中聽(tīng)到事實(shí)真相則有所不同，會(huì)更加容易接受一些?！边@兩個(gè)句子內(nèi)容形成對(duì)比。故選E。]2．G[本段標(biāo)題為“謝謝你總是讓我心情變好”，選項(xiàng)G的意思為“每當(dāng)在朋友身邊，你的心情都會(huì)自動(dòng)變好”，與標(biāo)題內(nèi)容相一致。故選G。]3．C[根據(jù)空格后面的句子內(nèi)容“通過(guò)他們的日常生活他們向你展示如何把他人放在自己之前，如何以此為樂(lè)”可知，好朋友教會(huì)你應(yīng)該把別人放在自己之前，即你最好的朋友激勵(lì)你成為更好的人。故選C。]4．D[本段標(biāo)題為“謝謝你，每當(dāng)我出了什么事的時(shí)候你都知道，而且知道怎樣做來(lái)彌補(bǔ)”。選項(xiàng)D的意思為“他們不會(huì)對(duì)你感到沮喪，反而會(huì)想方設(shè)法幫助你”，指朋友在你出錯(cuò)的時(shí)候不對(duì)你失望而是幫助你。選項(xiàng)D與標(biāo)題內(nèi)容相符合。故選D。]5．F[本段標(biāo)題為“謝謝你想到我”，結(jié)合空格前面一句becausetheyarethinkingaboutyou可知，朋友因?yàn)橄肽愣氲搅四?，這種被關(guān)心的感覺(jué)是非常好的。故選F。]Ⅱ.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MyyoungestsonandIboughtachildren’sbook__1__(title)YouCanDoIt,SambyAmythestoryasmallbearandhismotherbakecakesandthendeliverthemtotheirneighbors.After__2__(read)thisbooktomy7-year-oldson,hetoldmethathe__3__(want)todothesamethingforChristmasevenpickedoutaspecialbakingtininthestorethatheaskedmetobuy.OnthemorningofChristmasEve,Imixedupthechocolatecakebatter，__4__helpfrommyendedupbaking18smallheart__5__(cake)．Wefrostedeachcake,beforeweputitintoaaddedastickerandalittlegifttag__6__said“fromyourneighbors”．Wewalkedaroundtheneighborhood__7__(hand)thesecakesoneneighborrecognizedmysonasoneofthe__8__(kind)boysintheworld.Iwasstandingintheyard,cakeinhand,gettingreadytowalkwithmyson，__9__Isawthemailmanpullperfecttiming!Iranstraightovertohimandpresentedthecaketohimwitha“MerryChristmas！”Hewasso__10__(move)!答案[根據(jù)空格后面的by一詞可知用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)。]2．reading[after為介詞，后用動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。]3．wanted[主句hetoldme中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用了過(guò)去式，賓語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該一致。]4．with[withhelpfromsb相當(dāng)于withthehelpofsb。]5．cakes[空格前面有具體的數(shù)字18，故名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。]6．that/which[缺少定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。]7．handing[現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。]8．kindest[空格前面有oneofthe修飾，故應(yīng)該用所給詞的最高級(jí)形式。]9．when[when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。]10．moved[moved為形容詞，表示“感動(dòng)的”。]Ⅲ.閱讀理解WhenIwasincollege,IwasalwaysverypassionateaboutmusicandIwasproudtobeamemberofour,Ialmostquittedbecauseofmyfearofplayingsolos(獨(dú)奏)．OnedaytwoyearsagomydirectorinformedmethathewantedmetobethefeaturedsoloistinapieceofcourseIwasterrified,butheassuredmethateverythingwouldbeOK,andthathehadfaithinmeandknewthatIcoulddountilfourdaysbeforetheconcert,IcouldnotmakeitthroughthewouldalwaysseemtogetdiscouragedbeforeIplayedit.IdecidedtoaskmydirectorforhelpthinkingthathewouldtellmethatIdidn’thavetodoitandthathewasstillproudof,allhesaidwas“Youjusthavetohavefaithinyourself.”But,Ifiguredtryinghisadvicewouldn’thurt,soIstartedthenextmorningofmewonderinghowIcouldmessup,IimaginedmyselfplayingthroughmysolowithconfidenceandIkeptontellingmyselfthatIcoulddoit.Thestrangethingwas...itworked!EverysingledayafterthatIplayedthesolowithoutanythebigconcertcame,althoughI’malittlenervous,IknewthatIcoulddodidn’tknowwhat’sgoingtohappen,butIrealizedthatafterallthistimetheonlypersonthatwasholdingmebackfrombeingmybest,washadfaithinmyself,Ithoughtthingswouldgoalittledifferentlythantheyhadinthecourse,IplayedthesolowonderfullyandIgainedcheeringfromalltheaudience.Alwaysdothethingthatyoufearthemost,anddon’tgetdiscouragedifyoufail,justkeepontryingharder.1．Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethatwhenincollegetheauthor________．A．tookprideinhiscollegebandB．wasfondofmusicverymuchC．lovedplayingsolosinthebandD．wastoldtostopplayingsolos答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Iwasalwaysverypassionateaboutmusic可知，作者在上大學(xué)期間非常喜愛(ài)音樂(lè)，故B項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)andIwasproudtobeamemberofourband可知A項(xiàng)不正確；由Ialmostquittedbecauseofmyfearofplayingsolos可知C項(xiàng)不對(duì)；D項(xiàng)文章沒(méi)有提及。]2．Whydidtheauthorfeelterrifiedwhenthedirectortoldhimtoplayasolointheconcert?A．Becausehehadneverplayedsolosinconcertsbefore.B．Becausehealmosthadnoexperienceinplayingsolos.C．Becauseheoncefailedinplayingasoloinaconcert.D．Becausehewaslackofconfidenceandfearofplayingit.答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段中的IwouldalwaysseemtogetdiscouragedbeforeIplayedit可知作者缺乏演奏獨(dú)奏的信心，再根據(jù)第一段中的becauseofmyfearofplayingsolos可知作者害怕演奏獨(dú)奏，故D項(xiàng)正確；A、B項(xiàng)文章沒(méi)有提及；C項(xiàng)不符合文章內(nèi)容。]3．Thepurposeofthepassageisto________．A．tellustohavefaithinourselvesanddon’tfearwhatwecan’tdoB．explainhowdifficultitistoplaysolosinfrontofalotofpeopleC．introduceagooddirectortheauthormetincollegetothereadersD．encouragecollegestudentstokeeponstudyinghardintheirlessons答案A[推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，這篇文章通過(guò)“我”害怕獨(dú)奏而在指導(dǎo)教師的鼓勵(lì)下最終獲得了演出的成功，其主要目的是告訴我們要充滿信心不要害怕我們以前沒(méi)有做過(guò)的事情。故A項(xiàng)正確。]4．Theauthorplayedthesolowonderfullyintheconcertbecause________．A．thedirectordirectedhimpersonallyonthestageoftheconcertB．hehadplayedthesolomanytimesinotherconcertsC．hebecameconfidentwiththeencouragementofthedirectorD．thedirectorplayedthesolotogetherwithhimonthestage答案C[推理判斷題。作者終于演出成功獲得觀眾的喝彩，這一切都是因?yàn)樵谥笇?dǎo)教師的鼓勵(lì)下有了信心的緣故。故選項(xiàng)C正確。Ihadfaithinmyself,Ithoughtthingswouldgoalittledifferentlythantheyhadinthepast.給出了答案提示。]Ⅳ.完形填空MyfatherdiedwhenIwaswashardonusbrother,whoiseightyearsolderthanme,beganto__1__mymotherandme.Takingonmanymore__2__thanwasexpectedofhim,Irememberhemadesuretherubbishwas__3__，andtheyardmowed(修剪)．Hedidonhis__4__，withoutbeingtoldtodoso.Becauseofmyfather’sdeath,mymotherwas__5__togetafulltimebrothertookituponhimself,togetupearlyeverywould__6__meupforschool,andmakeme__7__．WhileIwaseatinghewould__8__myschooluniform,makemybed,andgathermyschool__9__up.WhenIarrivedhomefromschool,hehadalready__10__cookiesandaglassofmilkforIhadhomework,thiswastimeformetodomybrothercouldn’tcookhimself,hewouldfindsomethingforsupper,andhave__11__readyformom,soshecouldstart__12__．ItwasaSaturdayinmotherandIwereatthe__13__．TherewereallkindsofFather’sDaycardsontheaskedmymother“Whydon’ttheyhave__14__Daycards？”Shesmiledandsaid,“Yourbrotherhas__15__beenafathertoand__16__acard.”__17__Idid,andonFather’sDaymorning,mymotherandIgavemybrotherthe__18__asaFather’sDaypresent.Ashereadit,Isawthetears__19__inhisheardthecracklinginmom’svoiceasshesaid,“Son,yourfatheris__20__ofloveyou,andthankyou.”1．over B．dealwithC．huntfor D．watchout答案A[watchover“守護(hù)；看護(hù)”，父親死后，作者的哥哥照料媽媽和作者。dealwith“處理；對(duì)付”；huntfor“尋找”；watchout“當(dāng)心；注意”。]2． B．equipmentC．a(chǎn)dventures D．responsibilities答案D[通過(guò)下文對(duì)哥哥所做事情的描述，可以判斷作者的哥哥承擔(dān)了太多的責(zé)任。]3．out B．takenoutC．heldout D．leftout答案B[makeout“看出；辨認(rèn)出”；takeout“拿出；把……拿出去”；holdout“維持；堅(jiān)守”；leaveout“遺漏”。句子意思是“將垃圾帶出去”。故選B。]4． B．mind C．dream D．own答案D[onone’sown“單獨(dú)地；獨(dú)自地”，根據(jù)下句withoutbeingtoldtodoso可知哥哥是自己主動(dòng)做這些事情的。]5． B．preventedC．forced D．depended答案C[根據(jù)Becauseofmyfather’sdeath可知，父親死后，媽媽不得不(被迫)做專職工作(養(yǎng)家糊口)。]6． B．wake C．make D．take答案B[哥哥早起叫醒我去上學(xué)。standup“起立”；makeup“化裝”；takeup“占據(jù)”，皆不符合句子意思。]7． B．dinnerC．lunch D．tea答案A[由于是早晨再結(jié)合WhileIwaseating可知，哥哥給我做的是早餐。]8． B．iron C．wash D．wear答案B[我吃早飯時(shí)，哥哥在熨燙我的衣服。look后應(yīng)該加for表示尋找；哥哥不可能在洗(wash)我的校服，更不可能在穿(wear)我的校服。]9． B．a(chǎn)ffairs C．events D．books答案D[哥哥將我的學(xué)校用書(shū)聚集在一起。]10． B．preparedC．borrowed D．expected答案B[根據(jù)后面的forme可知此處應(yīng)該填prepare