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山西省大同市晉華宮礦中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe________backin.
A.remembered
B.moved
C.turned
D.admitted參考答案:D2._____,IwillgotoHawaiiforaholidaynextweek.
A.Believeitornot
B.Believethatornot
C.Believeitordon’t
D.Believeornot參考答案:A略3.TheAmericanexpertswentonalongtrain_____acrossChina.A.journalB.journey
C.voyage
D.transport參考答案:B4.Thispassagehastoomanylongsentences.I’mafraidtheywillbehardformostofthestudents.Couldyou
helpto_______them?A.simplify B.take C.destroy D.mix參考答案:5.Youaredoinggreat!I’veneverhad___________answerbefore.
A.better
B.best
C.abetter
D.thebest參考答案:C略6.Thisrestaurantwasn’t_________thatotherrestaurantwewentto.Ahalfasgoodas
Bashalfgoodas
Casgoodashalf
Dgoodashalfas參考答案:A7.—WhatwasMarydoingwhenyouvisitedher?—Shewas________herselfinthemirror.A.enjoying
B.a(chǎn)dmiringC.devoting
D.seeing參考答案:B[考查動(dòng)詞。句意:——你去看瑪麗時(shí)她正做什么?——她正在照鏡子自我欣賞呢。admireoneself“自我欣賞”,符合題意。enjoyoneself“玩得高興”;devoteoneselfto(doing)sth“致力于(做)某事”。see意為“看;觀看”時(shí),通常不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。]8.Haveyoueverwatchedthefilmwhichtellsastoryofagirlwhosurvivedaschoolbusaccidentandherteacherswhohelpher________physicallyandmentally?A.recognizeB.recoverC.rescueD.realize參考答案:B9.She’llneverforgetherstaythere___shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.A.that
B.which
C.when
D.where參考答案:C10.Thisdictionaryissaidtobeaspecialone,which_______manyusefulexpressionsnotfoundinothers.A.writes B.covers C.deals D.refers參考答案:B11.–I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.
–_______________!I’msureyou’llmakeit.
A.Goahead
B.Goodluck
C.Cheerup
D.Noproblem
參考答案:C12..Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe____moreonitsculture.A.focus
B.focused
C.wouldfocused
D.hadfocused參考答案:B略13.She’sso______thatnoonecanpleaseher.
A.particular
B.simple C.normal
D.adventurous參考答案:A14.AsIknow,thereis________studentinthisschool.
A.notsuch
B.noa
C.nosuch
D.nosucha參考答案:C略15.You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest________aquestion.A.insearchof B.intheformof C.indefenceof D.inthedirectionof參考答案:B【詳解】考查固定短語。句意:如果你用問句的形式提出要求,聽起來會(huì)禮貌得多。A.insearchof尋找;B.intheformof以……的形式;C.indefenceof保護(hù),為……辯護(hù);D.inthedirectionof朝……方向。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)分析可知,故選B。16.ThepopulationofAfricais________sorapidlyastocauseconcernofthewholeworld.A.extending
Bstretching
Cexpanding
Dspreading參考答案:C17.Studiesshowthatstudentsaremore______tobeaddictedtoplayingcomputergamesiftheyalwaysplaythembeforecomputerscreenseveryday.A.possible
B.probable
C.likely
D.perhaps參考答案:C18.—Isit_________bag?—No,it’s_________oldcap.[
]A.the/an B.an/a C.a/an D.any/a參考答案:C略二、單詞拼寫19.語境填詞1.Shewastakentohospital,sufferingfrom________(肺炎).2.Thedoctorwrotemea________(處方)formedicineformytoothache.3.It’ssaidthatcancerdoesn’tshow________(癥狀)initsearlystages.4.That’sana________accident,inwhichthreepeopledied.5.PICCisshortforthePeople’sI________CompanyofChina.6.Heiso________.Heneedstoloseweight.參考答案:1.pneumonia2.prescription3.symptoms4.awful5.Insurance6.overweight三、閱讀理解20.Yournextcarcouldhavetwoseats,threewheels—twoinfrontandoneinthebackandatopspeedofmorethan100milesperhour.ElioMotorsplanstomakesuchatinycarnamedtheElio.Itstwoseatssitfrontandbackinsteadofsidebyside.Thedriverispositionedinthecenterwiththepassengerdirectlybehind.Thestartingpriceforthecarisjust$6,800.Ithasonlyonedoor,ontheleftside,whichcutsafewhundreddollarsoffthemanufacturingcosts.Havingthreewheelsalsomakesitcheaper.Ithasairconditioning,powerwindowsanddoorlocksandanAM/FMradio.MorefeaturescanbeorderedthroughElio'slonglistofsuppliers.Eliowillalsosellthecarsdirectlythroughitsownstoresandnotthroughfranchiseddealers(特約經(jīng)銷商).PaulEliodreamedasakidthathewouldonedayownacarcompanycalledElioMotors.In2008,tiredofhighgasprices,hestartedworkingonacarthatburnsgasinamoreeffectiveway.EquallyimportanttohimwascreatingU.S.manufacturingjobsandmakingthecarinexpensiveenoughtoattractbuyerswhomightotherwisebestuckintheirold,unreliablecars.“Whatevermatterstoyou,thiscanmovetheneedleonit,”hesaid.Already,morethan27,000peoplehavereserved(預(yù)訂)one.Paulhopestomake250,000carsayearby2016.Sofar,reservationholdersarethosewhowillusetheElioasasecondorthirdcarforwork.Finally,though,hebelievesthecarwillinteresthighschoolandcollegestudentsaswellasused-cardriverswhowantsomethingnewerandmorereliable.28.WhichofthefollowingshowsthedesignoftheElio?(○=wheel,□=seat)A.
B.
C.
D.29.Paragraph2showsthattheElio________.A.willbeavailableinmoststores
B.issoldataffordablepricesC.hasafixedtemperature
D.doesnoharmtotheenvironment30.Theunderlinedwords“movetheneedle”inParagraph3probablymean“________”.A.takeachance
B.standintheway
C.breakintopieces
D.makeadifference31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ThehistoryofElioMotors
B.Coolcarorstupidvehicle?C.PaulElio:akidwithbigdreams
D.Whatcartochoose:neworused?參考答案:28.C
29.B
30.D
31.B【分析】這是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了一款只有三個(gè)輪子和兩個(gè)座椅的機(jī)動(dòng)車,這樣一輛造型奇特的車究竟如何呢?【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的twoseats,threewheels—twoinfrontandoneintheback和Itstwoseatssitfrontandback可知,應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。【29題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由該段中的thecarisjust$6.800可知,Elio是一款便宜的小汽車,故選B項(xiàng)?!?0題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。Paul認(rèn)為Elio這款車經(jīng)濟(jì)節(jié)油、價(jià)格低廉,而且還會(huì)帶來就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì),所以movetheneedle在此應(yīng)該是表示帶來可見的變化,故選D項(xiàng)?!?1題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要介紹了一款只有三個(gè)輪子和兩個(gè)座椅的機(jī)動(dòng)車,這樣一輛造型奇特的車究竟如何呢?所以文章標(biāo)題用B項(xiàng)Coolcarorstupidvehicle?最恰當(dāng)?!军c(diǎn)睛】依據(jù)邏輯推理猜測(cè)詞義:運(yùn)用邏輯推理猜測(cè)詞義是使用最廣考查最多也最易失分的猜詞方式。要求考生具備整合分散、復(fù)雜信息的能力,充分利用上下文中相關(guān)的詞匯并結(jié)合具體的語境,從形式和內(nèi)容上把握語言之間的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系,理順語言之間的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)而達(dá)到猜詞的目的。常見的邏輯關(guān)系有:因果關(guān)系,同位關(guān)系,對(duì)比關(guān)系,轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系等。此題的第3題為猜測(cè)詞義題中依據(jù)邏輯推理猜測(cè)詞義。【答案定位】根據(jù)第三段In2008,tiredofhighgasprices,hestartedworkingonacarthatburnsgasinamoreeffectiveway.Equallyimp
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