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山西省太原市中旅橋心中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Onlyinthisway
getridofthisbadhabitandIbelieveonly
persuadehim.A.youcan;youcan
B.canyou;canyouC.youcan;canyou
D.canyou;youcan參考答案:D試題分析:考查倒裝。Only+介詞短語/時間狀語等放句首時,后面用部分倒裝,即把be動詞、助動詞、情態(tài)動詞等提到主語之前,根據(jù)第一空排除A、C;only后加代詞時,后面不倒裝,排除B,故選D??键c:考查倒裝2.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather________thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea
A.addedto
B.resultedfrom
C.turnedout
D.madeup參考答案:A略3.—Doyoumeanthatwehavelostourway?—_____,mydear.We’dbetterasksomeoneforhelp.A.Exactly B.Entirely C.Noproblem D.Allright參考答案:A4.Oneithersideofstreet_________alotoftrees.
A.stand
B.stands
C.isstanding
D.aregrown參考答案:A略5.____thechildifhedoesn’tbehavewell,andhewillsoonstop.A
Ignore
B
Ignoring
C
IgnoredDtoignore參考答案:A6.Ifbetteruse______yoursparetime,you’llmakegoodprogressindoingyourbusiness.A.isspenton
B.ismadeof
C.isusedfor
D.istakenup參考答案:B略7.Thecompetitionisfierce.Nowomenorchildrenareallowedto________.A.join
B.takepartin
C.competefor
D.attend參考答案:B8.LeonardodaVinci(1452-1519)____birdskeptincagesinordertohavethepleasureofsettingthemfree.A.issaidtobebuying
B.issaidtohaveboughtC.hadsaidtobuy
D.hassadtohavebought參考答案:B9.Remember,arecentphotoshouldbe___________yourapplicationform.A.addictedto
B.appealedto
C.attachedto
D.belongedto參考答案:C10.TheprisonerthenwrotethestoriesinabookcalledTheDescriptionoftheWorld,________becameoneofthebest-sellingbooksinEurope.A.which
B.that
C.it
D.who參考答案:A11.Iwillbe____toyouifyoucangivemeareplyassoonaspossible.A.concerned
B.grateful
C.stubborn
D.frightened參考答案:B略12.----Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheresultofthejobinterview.----__________.There’snothingyoucandonowbutwait.A.Relax
B.Goahead
C.Goforit
D.Goodluck.參考答案:A略13.—Whyareyoutakingthesemagazineswithyou,Rose?—
timeonthelongandboringtrainjourney.A.Kill B.Killing C.Tokill D.Killed參考答案:C14.——Haven'tyougraduatedfromcollege?——Yes.I
inNanjingUniversityforfouryears.A.studied
B.study
C.havestudied
D.hadstudied參考答案:A考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:——你還沒有大學(xué)畢業(yè)嗎?——不,我在南京大學(xué)上了四年。句子開頭是否定問句,根據(jù)回答中的Yes.可知已經(jīng)畢業(yè),此處是陳述過去的事實用一般過去時,故選A.15.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen_____suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedwith B.comparingwithC.comparewith D.comparedwith參考答案:D16.The_________lady__________thechildrenwithstories,songsanddrama.A.charming…offered
B.charming…gaveC.entertaining…entertained
Dentertained...convinced參考答案:C略17.----The2011CollegeEntranceExaminationhasjustbeenover!----Yes,itwillbeabouttwoyears_____weattendit.
A.until
B.before
C.after
D.since參考答案:B略18.Thepoorlittleboy______byhisheartlessparentswasseenbegginginthestreet.A.abandoning
B.abandoned
C.tobeabandoned
D.beingabandoned參考答案:B二、填空19.課文填空(共14小題,每小題1分,滿分14分)Tony
49
Julia,touchedhershoulderandkissedher
50
!shesteppedback
51
surprisedandputherhands,asifin
52
.Iguessedthattherewasprobablya
53
misunderstanding.Whenwemetyesterday,hemovedvery
54
tomeasIintroduced,Imoved
backabit,buthecametoaskaquestionandthen
55
myhand.WhenDarleneCoulonfromFrancecame
56
throughthedoor,she
57
TonyGarcia’ssmilingface.Which
58
parkwouldyouliketovisit?Thereare
59
kindsofparks,withadifferentparkforalmosteverything:food,
60
science,cartoons,moviesorhistory.Someparksarefamous
61
havingthebiggestorlongestrollercoasters,othersforshowingthefamous
62
andfamousofaculture.參考答案:49.approached
50.cheek
51.appearing
52.defence
53.major
54.close55.shook
56.dashing
57.recognized
58.theme
59.various
60.culture61.for
62.sights20.ItiswellknownthattheChinesehavegreatrespectfortheirelders,andhereisanoccasiontoshowit—theChongyangFestival.Itfalls__61__theninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth.InChinese,nine__62__(regard)asthenumberof“yang”.Theninthdayoftheninthmonthisthedaythathastwo“yang”numbers,and“chong”inChinesemeansdouble,whichis__63__thename“Chongyang”cameintobeing.ThefestivalcandatebacktotheWarringStatesPeriod.However,itwasnot__64__(formal)setasafestivaluntiltheTangDynasty.In1989,theChinesegovernment__65__(declare)theninthdayoftheninthlunarmonthtobetheSeniors'Day—adaytorespect__66__elderlyandtoletthemenjoy__67__(they).Traditionally,peopleclimbmountains,drinkchrysanthemum(菊花)wine,andeatChongyangcakes.Since“cake”inChineseispronounced“gao”meaning“high”,peopleconsiderclimbingahighmountaintobethesameaseatingcakesinthehopeof__68__(promote)tohighpositions.Andpeopleoftenthinkthatchrysanthemumwinecangetridofallkindsofdiseasesand__69__(disaster).Todaymanyactivitiesareheld__70__(show)respecttotheseniorslikeorganizingatripforthem,sendingthemgiftsandmoreonthedayofthefestival.參考答案:61.on
62.isregarded
63.how
64.formally
65.declared66.the
67.themselves
68.beingpromoted
69.disasters
70.toshow
三、閱讀理解21.Woulditsurpriseyoutolearnthat,likeanimals,treescommunicatewitheachotherandpassontheirwealthtothenextgeneration?UBCProfessorSimardexplainshowtreesaremuchmorecomplexthanmostofuseverimagined.AlthoughCharlesDarwinthoughtthattreesarecompetingforsurvivalofthefittest,Simardshowsjusthowwronghewas.Infact,theoppositeistrue:treessurvivethroughtheirco-operationandsupport,passingaroundnecessarynutrition(營養(yǎng))“dependingonwhoneedsit”.Nitrogen(氮)andcarbonaresharedthroughmilesofundergroundfungi(真菌)networks,makingsurethatalltreesintheforestecologicalsystemgiveandreceivejusttherightamounttokeepthemallhealthy.Thishiddensystemworksinaverysimilarwaytothenetworksofneurons(神經(jīng)元)inourbrains,andwhenonetreeisdestroyed,itaffectsall.Simardtalksabout“mothertrees”,usuallythelargestandoldestplantsonwhichallothertreesdepend.Sheexplainshowdyingtreespassonthewealthtothenextgeneration,transportingimportantmineralstoyoungtreessotheymaycontinuetogrow.Whenhumanscutdown“mothertrees”withnoawarenessofthesehighlycomplex“treesocieties”orthenetworksonwhichtheyfeed,wearereducingthechancesofsurvivalfortheentireforest.“Wedidn’ttakeanynoticeofit”Simardsayssadly.“Dyingtreesmovenutritionintotheyoungtreesbeforedying,butwenevergivethemchance.”Ifwecouldputacrossthemessagetotheforestryindustry,wecouldmakeahugedifferencetowardsourenvironmentalprotectioneffortsforthefuture.32.Theunderlinedsentence“theoppositeistrue”inParagraph2probablymeansthattrees
.A.competeforsurvival
B.dependoneachotherC.protecttheirownwealth
D.providesupportfordyingtrees33.“Mothertrees”areextremelyimportantbecausethey
.A.lookthelargestinsizeintheforestB.knowmoreaboutthecomplex"treesocieties”C.seemmorelikelytobecutdownbyhumansD.passonnutritiontoyoungtrees34.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto
.A.howforestryindustrydevelops
B.howtreesgrowoldC.how“treesocieties”work
D.howyoungtreessurvive35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.OldTreesCommun
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