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山西省太原市盲人職業(yè)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題32、ThesewildflowersaresospecialIwoulddo
Icantosavethem.A.whatever
B.that
C.which
D.whichever參考答案:A略2.Thewayhediditwasdifferent_________wewereusedto.A.inwhich
B.inwhat
C.fromwhat
D.fromwhich參考答案:C3.StudentsinEnglish-speakingcountriesusuallyaddresstheirmanteacher‘sir”,but__________theirwomanteacher“madam”.A.seldomtheyaddress
B.dotheyseldomaddressC.seldomdotheyaddress
D.theyseldomdoaddress參考答案:C4.____hard,andyouwillsucceedintime.A.Working
B.Towork
C.Work
D.If
work參考答案:C5..Thefirsttheorysuggestedthatcholera______intheairwithoutreason.Amultiply
Bmultiplies
Cmultiplied
Dmultiplying參考答案:C6.---Howlongwillyoubestaying?---Idon'tknow.___________A.That’sOK.
B.Nevermind
C.Itdepends.
D.Itdoesn'tmatter.參考答案:C7.Ifyouare______aboutAustraliancities,justreadthebookwrittenbyDr.Johnson.A.interested
B.anxious
C.curious
D.Amused參考答案:Cinterested感興趣的,固定搭配為beinterestedin...對(duì)...感興趣;anxious焦急的,焦慮的,固定搭配becuriousabout對(duì)...焦慮;擔(dān)心...;curious好奇的,固定搭配becuriousabout....對(duì)...感到好奇;amused快樂(lè)的,固定搭配beamusedat...因?yàn)?..快樂(lè);句意:如果你對(duì)澳大利亞的城市很好奇,就請(qǐng)閱讀由Dr.Johnson所寫(xiě)的這本書(shū)吧!根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明C項(xiàng)的形容詞curious在上下文中語(yǔ)義以及固定搭配都是正確的?!究键c(diǎn)】考察形容詞詞義辨析和固定搭配8.Ifyou_____thebottleandcigarettes,youwe’llbemuchhealthier.A.takeoff
B.keepoff
C.getoff
D.setoff參考答案:B9.At_______dawnwestarted,butwedidn’tgettoourdestinationaftersunset,sowehadtofeelourwayin______dark.A./,
the
B.the,the
C./,/
D.the,/
參考答案:A10.InApril,2009,PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao,________the60th
anniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.
A.marking
B.marked
C.havingmarked
D.beingmarked
參考答案:A11.Jackislateagain.Itis________ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normal
B.ordinary
C.common
D.typical參考答案:D12.Wehaveknowneachother_________wewereyoung.A.since
B.for
C.when
D.before參考答案:A13.Johnhasputonsomuchweightrecentlythathismotherhasto______allhistrouserstohismeasure.A.letout
B.giveaway
C.bringin
D.makeup參考答案:A14.Nowadaysstudentsgotokeyuniversitiesjustforaformal______,whichmayhelpthemhuntforagoodjobinthefuture.A.conservation
B.preparation
C.graduation
D.qualification參考答案:D15.Itisreportedthatlargeamountsoflocusts(蝗蟲(chóng))_____intheiractivityinthenorthnow.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were參考答案:B略16.Insocietywheresocialrolesaredetermined,boysusuallycopythebehavioroftheirfathers,andgirls_______oftheirmothers.A.that B.those C.one
D.theones參考答案:A考查代詞。根據(jù)句意“在社會(huì)角色確定的社會(huì)里,男孩通常效仿他們父親的行為,女孩通常效仿他們母親的行為。”可知此空填的詞是代替前面提到的名詞behavior的,為了避免名詞重復(fù)出現(xiàn),所以要用代詞來(lái)代替。that,those,one和theones都可以代替前面提到的名詞,他們的共同特點(diǎn)是:名詞后面都有定語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾(常跟的定語(yǔ)有介詞短語(yǔ)、過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)從句);其區(qū)別是:that可指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(表“人”的名詞除外)和不可數(shù)名詞,表特指(即名詞前有定冠詞the),如本句的“thebehavioroftheirfathers”即“the+不可數(shù)名詞+介詞短語(yǔ)”就符合that的用法,即thatoftheirmothers;those的用法同that,所不同的是,those指代可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),此時(shí)those=theones;而one只指代可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù),既可代指人的名詞又可代不指人的名詞,表泛指。故選A。17.I’dliketostudylawatuniversity,___________mycousinprefersgeography.
A.though
B.as
C.while
D.for參考答案:C18.Shegotinto________whenshethoughtshe’dforgottenthetickets,andthis________herhusband,too.A.panic;panic B.apanic;panickedC.apanic;panic D.panics;panicked參考答案:B【詳解】考查panic的用法。句意:當(dāng)她以為自己忘記帶票時(shí),她陷入了恐慌,這也讓她的丈夫感到恐慌。panic即可作名詞,也可作動(dòng)詞。getintoapanic“陷入驚慌”;panic作動(dòng)詞時(shí)過(guò)去式是“panicked”。第一個(gè)空是固定搭配,用名詞;第二空是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。二、填空19.Once___________(譯成)Chinese,thebookbecameverypopularwithChineseteenagers.(translate)參考答案:(itwas)translatedinto20.由于天氣原因,他所有的努力都白費(fèi)了。Becauseofthebadweather,allhiseffortswere_________________.參考答案:
invain三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Twenty-sixyearsafteraterriblebicycleaccidentlefthercomatose(昏迷)fortwomonthsandwithpermanentbraininjuries,BarbaraBuchan,performsmanyactionsmoreslowlythanothers.ButonSeptember10inBeijing,Buchan,at52,theoldestmemberoftheUnitedStatesParalympicteam,broketherecordandwonthegoldmedalforherdisabilityclassintheindividual3,000-metercyclingpursuit.“Youcanbeveryupsetattheworldandhaveeveryonetakecareofyou,”BuchansaidbytelephonefromBeijing,“orgetbackonyourfeetagain.”BuchanfirstdreamedofOlympicgoldatage15whilewatchingthe1972MunichGames.ShebecameatopAmericancyclistbyJuly1982,whenaterribleroad-racecrashinjuredherbrainandleftdoctorsdoubtfulaboutwhethershewouldsurvive.Shewaswearingonlyasoftleatherhelmetatthetime;heraccidentmadetheruleputintopracticethatcyclistswearthehard-shellhelmetsthatarenowcommon.Buchanrecoveredenoughofherathleticabilitytoruntrackinthe1988ParalympicsinSeoul,whereshewonasilvermedalinthe800meters.Women’scyclingwasnotincludedintheParalympicsyet,soBuchantrainedtothepointwheresheracedagainstmeninthe2000ParalympicsinSydney,Australia—shefinished9thand10thintworaces—andthensuccessfullyfoughtforaseparatewomen’scyclingprogrambeginningin2004inAthens,whereshedidnotgetamedal.Eventhoughshewasapproachingher50s,BuchankeptracingandagainmadetheUnitedStatesParalympicteamforBeijing—wheresheistwicetheageofmostofherteammatesandcompetitors.“Barbara’salmosttheleaderofourteam—she’sbeenthroughitall,”saidCraigGriffin,theUnitedStatescyclingcoach.“She’sneverretired.She’sneverletherbodygoandthencomeback.Idon’tthinkageisasbigofadealaspeoplemakeitouttobe.”69.Accordingtothepassage,aftertheaccident,
____________.A.BuchanaskedherfriendstotakecareofherB.cyclistsstartedtowearhelmetsincompetitionC.BuchancouldnotanswerquestionscorrectlyD.doctorsdoubtedwhetherBuchancouldcomebacktolife70.What’st
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