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山西省太原市第二十三中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Atthefootofthemountain______.A.avillagelie
B.liesavillageC.doesavillagelie
D.lyingavillage參考答案:B略2.Mozi,________beliefswereinsomewayssimilartothoseofConfucius,spentmanyyearstryingtofindastate_________peoplewouldfollowhisteachings.A.who;whereB.whose;whenC.whose;whereD.who;which參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:墨子,他的信仰在某些方面和孔子的相似,花了很多年時(shí)間試圖找到一個(gè)國(guó)家,在那個(gè)國(guó)家人們可以遵循他的教導(dǎo)。分析句子可知,兩個(gè)設(shè)空處都是定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞;第一空:先行詞Mozi在從句________beliefswereinsomewayssimilartothoseofConfucius中充當(dāng)定語(yǔ),故填whose;第二空:先行詞state在從句_________peoplewouldfollowhisteachings.中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故用關(guān)系副詞where。故選C項(xiàng)。3.Asa_______offact,wedon’tlikeviolence.
A.subject
B.matter
C.truth
D.word參考答案:B4.
______alongwithhostfamilies,Ibelieve,languagetravelstudentsarelikelytogetenoughlanguagepractice.
A.Stayed
B.Havingstayed
C.Staying
D.Tostay參考答案:C5.
Youcan'tavoid________inlanguagelearning.A.tomakemistakes
B.frommakingmistakes
C.havingmademistakes D.makingmistakes參考答案:D6.—Didn’tyouenjoytheperformancelastnight?—___________.Itwaslesswonderfulthanexpected.A.Yes,Idid
B.No,Ididn’t
C.Yes,Ididn’t
D.No,Idid參考答案:B略7.Shesays,"Somethingiswrongwithmybike."
Shesaysthatsomethingiswrongwith__bike.
A.my
B.a
C.his
D.her
參考答案:D8.Agreatnumberofvisitors__________attractedtomyhometown,andthenumberofforeignersthere_______quitelarge.
A.are;are
B.are;is
C.is;are
D.is;is參考答案:B9.Theytalkedabouttheirclassmatesandthingstheystillrememberedinmiddleschool.A.Who B.whom
C.that
D.which參考答案:C10.AlthoughitwasSpringFestival,manypeoplestucktotheirpostsand_______theirduty,givingup
thechanceofgettingtogetherwithfamily.
A.performed
B.ruined
C.pretended
D.affected參考答案:A11.Somethingterrible
havehappenedifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.
A.may
B.can
C.must
D.should參考答案:C12.Itisknownthattheoryisbasedonpracticeand______servespractice.A.inneed B.inreturn C.inturn D.inplace參考答案:C13.Thesituationinthecountryis________,yetwearestillconcernedaboutitsfuture.A.comingup
B.dryingupC.breakingup
D.pickingup參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:這個(gè)國(guó)家的局勢(shì)有所好轉(zhuǎn),然而我們?nèi)匀粨?dān)心它的未來(lái)。comeup“上升”;dryup“干涸”;breakup“打碎,分裂”;pickup“好轉(zhuǎn),恢復(fù)”。此處指狀況好轉(zhuǎn),故選D.14.Remembertopackmorewinterclothesintoyoursuitcase.ThewinterinChicago______beextremelycold.A.must
B.will
C.can
D.shall參考答案:C15.Tomato,whichusedtobecalled“l(fā)ove-apple”,isnot____but______.A.fruit;vegetable
B.fruit;avegetable
C.afruit;avegetable
D.afruit;vegetables參考答案:2.C
略16.——Networktechnologycanbeofgreathelpinoureverydaylife.
——Youarequiteright_______,butitcanalsocauseproblems.A.asaresult
B.inaway
C.fromnowon
D.inaword參考答案:B17.---ThemovieNeverSayDieisstillon.
---Oh,great!__________.Bookticketsnow.A.It’smycupoftea
B.I’mallears
C.It’sthetopdog
D.Ithasgreenfingers參考答案:A18.—Robertisindeedawiseman.—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted________hisadvice!A.totakeB.taking
C.nottotakeD.nottaking參考答案:D二、填空19.Whydon’tyou____youridea____onpaper?(寫下)
參考答案:setdown
20.--Oh,it’syou!I_______________(notrecognize)you.--I’vejusthadmyhaircut,andI’mwearingnewglasses.參考答案:didn’trecognize三、閱讀理解21.Therearemanywaystofindajob.Itcanbeaseasyaswalkingintoaneighborhoodstoretolookatitsannouncementboard.Localstoresoftenhaveareaswherepeoplecanputsmallsignstellingwhatkindofservicetheyneedorcanprovide.Suchservicesincludecaringforchildrenorcleaninghouses. Or,jobsearcherscanlookinthenewspaper.Localnewspapershaveemploymentannouncementsplacedbycompaniesseekingworkers. AnotherpopulartoolforfindingjobsistheInternet.Forexample,peopleinfourhundredandfiftycitiesaroundtheworldcanusetheCraigslistWebsitetobuyobjects,meetpeopleorfindajob.Craigslistsaysthatitreceivestwomillionnewjoblistingseachmonth. Anotherusefulwaytofindajobisthroughacollegeoruniversity.Forexample,studentsattheUniversityofTexasinAustincangototheCareerExplorationCentertogethelpinfindingajob.Ofcourse,lookingforajobrequiresknowingwhatkindofworkyouwanttodo.Forexample,thereisabookcalled“WhatColorisYourParachute(降落傘)?”byRichardBolles.Thisbookhasbeenhelpingpeoplechooseacareer(職業(yè))sinceitwasfirstpublishedinnineteenseventy. Someexpertsalsohelppeoplefindjobs.SusanW.MillerownsacompanycalledCaliforniaCareerServicesinLosAngeles.Shesayshercompanyhelpspeoplefindjobsbyfirsthelpingthemunderstandtheirstrengths,goalsandinterests.Thensheprovidesthemwithmethodsandresourcestohelpthemfindtherightjob.61.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Findingajob.
B.Collegestudents’part-timejobs.C.CraigslistWebsite.
D.Therelationbetweenstudyandwork.62.ByloggingontheCraigslistWebsite,youcan______.A.sellyouroldthingsB.dosomeshoppingonlineC.createyourownannouncementboardD.getusefulinformationabout450cities63.“WhatColorisYourParachute?”isabookwhichgivestipstothosewhowantto_____.A.workontheairplane B.buyaparachuteC.publishabook
D.findasuitablejob64.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat______.A.companiesoftenputjobinformationinlocalshopsB.theInternetisthemostpopulartoolforjobhuntersintheUSAC.SusanW.Miller’scompanyishelpingpeoplechoosecareersD.CaliforniaCareerServicesmainlyservesuniversitystudents65.Howmanywaysoffindingajobarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.
B.Four. C.Five.
D.Six.參考答案:61-65ABDCC略22.Youcan'timaginehowterribleIfeltatthattime.Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthatmeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn'tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwasMnotathletic.TheideathatIwas"notathletic”stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,IrealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyselfnotaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn'tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyselfShortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋帶)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.Notthestart1wanted!Atmile3,1passedasign:MGOFORIT,RUNNERS!"Bymile17,1becameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,1wasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.Determinedtobemyselfmoveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗標(biāo)簽),Icannowcallmyselfa"marathonwinner".8.Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor___.A.losthope B.feltscaredC.waswelltrained D.madeuphismindtorun9.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.B.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.C.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.D.Toshareapreciousmemory.10.Howwastheauthor'sfirstmarathon?A.Hemadeit. B.HequithalfwayC.Hegotthefirstprize. D.Hewalkedtotheend.11.Whatdoesthestorymainlytell
us?A.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.B.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.C.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.D.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.參考答案:8.D
9.C
10.A
11.C【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章作者通過(guò)自己參加馬拉松的親身經(jīng)歷,說(shuō)明成功屬于那些有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)意志的人。【8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第一段Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeant
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