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山西省忻州市偏關(guān)縣偏關(guān)中學(xué)2021年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Certainly,I______itfivetimeseventhoughyoutoldmetodoittwice.
A.checked
B.willhavechecked
C.havebeenchecking
D.hadchecked
參考答案:A略2.
—Thatmusthavebeenaterrifyingexperience.
—Yeah.I_______inthedamagedcar,unabletomove.
A.wasstuck
B.havebeenstuck
C.amstuck
D.hadbeenstuck參考答案:A3.ThankstoaSouthKoreandramacurrentlyonair,ManFromtheStars,thisnewmix—matchjunkfoodtrendhasbecomepopularamongyoungaudiences,_____itsun-healthynature.A.infavorof
B. intermsof
C.incaseof
D. inspiteof參考答案:D4.Hewasso________thoughtthatheknockedintoapole.A.carefulwith
B.seriousabout
C.buriedin
D.wrappedin參考答案:C5.Thepricesofallthegoods_________upandnooneknowswhentheywillbecomestableA.hadgone
B.havebeengoing
C.havegone
D.hadbeengoing參考答案:B6.You______behungryalready—youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!A.wouldn’t
B.can’t
C.mustn’t
D.needn’t參考答案:B解析:考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句中是對現(xiàn)在的否定推測。表示對現(xiàn)在的肯定推測常用mustbe來表示,其否定形式為can'tbe.本句的意思是:你不可能餓了——你兩小時前才吃過午飯呢。A項表示對過去/將來的推測,C項表示“禁止,不準(zhǔn)”,D項表示“不需要,不必”。7.---Whynottakemycartothemuseuminsteadofwalking?---No,thanks.____.A.I'musedto
B.I'mableto
C.I'maboutto
D.I'vegotto參考答案:A解析:慣用法.本句中的beusedto意為“習(xí)慣于某事”,后面省略了walking.8.---Haveyouheardof________deathofStevenJobs?---Yes.Itmustbe________shocktoApplefans.A.the;the
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.a;/參考答案:C略9.—Oh,myGod!I'vejustbrokenthevasethatmymotherlikesbest.
—______________.Itcan’tbehelped.A.That’sfine
B.Allright
C.Nevermind
D.Notatall參考答案:C5.Thejobisnotveryprofitable________cash,butIcangetvaluableexperiencefromit.
A.incaseof
B.intermsof
C.
inreturnfor
D.inadditionto參考答案:B略11.______smilingandonedaylifewillgettiredofupsettingyou.()A.Tokeep B.Keeping C.Keep D.Havingkept參考答案:C題干中and是并列連詞,后面是一個陳述句,前面也應(yīng)該是一個句子.選項中只有動詞原形能構(gòu)成祈使句,故選C.12.Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof_______arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.A.that
B.it
C.what
D.which參考答案:D13.Itdoesn’tmatteriftheywanttocometoyourparty,_______?
A.doesn’tit
B.doesit
C.don’tthey
D.dothey參考答案:B考查反意疑問句。反意疑問句應(yīng)和主句的主謂語一致。14.----IhadthoughtIwouldmisstheflight.----______youwouldn'thavearrivedontime.A.Otherwise
B.So
C.but
D.that參考答案:A15.Therecentaircrash,________morethantwohundredpeoplelosttheirlives,hasrenewedconcernsoverthesafetyofflighttravel.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when參考答案:C考查定語從句關(guān)系詞。句意:在最近的空難事件中,超過兩百多人喪失性命,這讓人們開始重新關(guān)注航空旅行的安全問題。該句是定語從句,先行詞是aircrash,在從句morethantwohundredpeoplelosttheirlives中做狀語,故選C項。16.-------Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays-------Oh,it______sharplysincelastmonth.A.israised
B.hasrisen
C.hasarisen
D.isincreased參考答案:
B
解析:本題考查時態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)sincelastmonth可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。二、填空17.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填人一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為3l-40的相應(yīng)位置上。ThomasandInger,wholiveinSweden,arethehappiestcoupleintheworld.Twoyearsago,theyweresailing
31
aboatafewkilometersfromthebeach.ThomasaskedIngertomarryhimandhegaveherthe
32
(nice)goldringhecouldaffordtobuy.WhileputtingtheringonInger’sfingerThomaslosthisbalance,slippedoverandsenttheringflyingintothesea.
33
(see)theringdropintothewater,theyweresureitwaslostforever.
Unitillastweek,theygottheringagain.SeveraldaysearlierMrCarlsson,
34
isthe
34
(own)ofafishshop,waspreparingafreshloadoffish
36
(sell)athisshop.Whenhewascuttingopenoneofthefishhediscovereditcontained
37
beautifulgoldring.Insidetheringhereadthewords‘ToInger,Allmylove,Thomas’andwascurioustoknow
38
itcamefrom.MrCarlonvisitedallthejewelersintownuntilhefoundthe
39
whohadmadethering.Afterlearningtheaddressoftherightfulowners,MrCarlsonwasabletoreturnthering.MeanwhileThomashadboughtIngerareplacementring.Ingernowlovesbothherweddingrings
40
thinkstheonethefishateisthebetterone.參考答案:31.on
32.nicest
33.Havingseen/Seeing
34.who
35.owner
36.tosell/tobesold
37.a
38.where
39.one
40.bu18.句子填空6.Yourchildren_____
______
______(行為表現(xiàn)好).7.Einstein______
________(堅持)hisopinionandwentonwithhisresearch.8.It_____
______(被想到)himthathehadanimportantconferencetoattendthenextmorning.9.Thesoundofhappylaughter______
_____(回憶起)memoriesofhischildhood.10.Iacceptedthejob_____
____(毫不猶豫).參考答案:6.conduct/conductedthemselveswell
7.stuckto
8.occurredto
9.calledup
10.withouthesitation8.occurredto
考查句型。固定句型:Itoccurred/occurstosbthat:某人想起……。句意:他想起來他明早有一個重要的回憶要參加。三、閱讀理解19.Happy,angry,amazed—thesearesomeoftheemotionsweliketoexpressthesedayswhenwe’resendingamessageonoursmartphones.That’swhymanyofusnowaddlittlepicturestoourtextstobrightenupsomeone’smobilescreenbutwe’realsousingthemasaquickwayoftellingsomeonehowwe’refeeling.Yes,emojishavebecomeavitaltoolforcommunication.Let’sclearonethingupfirst—thereareemojisandemoticons(表情符號).Thelatterarelittleimagesmadeusingnormalkeysonakeyboard.Forexample,acolon,twodots,followedbythecurvedlineofaclosebracketsisa“smileyface”.TheemojiwasfirstinventedinJapaninthelate1990sandtheword“emoji”comesfromtheJapanesewordsfor“picture”and“character”.Thenumberofdifferentimageshasdramaticallyincreasedsincethenandnowwehaveapictureforeverymoodorsituation.Sonowwehavetheoptiontogivethisnewcreationthevisual“thumbs-up”buthaveyouthoughtwhywe’vebecomesoaddictedtousingemojis?ProfessorVyvEvanswhohaswrittenabookcalledTheEmojiCodesays,“Whatwe’refindingisthatdigitalcommunicationistakingoverfromcertainaspectsofface-to-faceinteraction…Oneofthereasonsemojisaresointerestingisthattheyreallydoenableustoexpressouremotionalselvesmuchmoreeffectively.”Anotheradvantageofemojisisthattheyareaninternationallanguage—theydon’tusewordsbuttellamessageinpictorialformsotheycanbeeasilyinterpretedwhateveryournativelanguage.Emojisareagoodwayforshowingempathy(共鳴)—theyareavirtualhugoranadorabletease.ButaslinguistNeilCohnsays,“Tomany,emojisareanexcitingevolutionofthewaywecommunicatewhiletoothers,theyarelinguistic(語言學(xué)的)Armageddon.”Itdoesshowthereisalotmoretoourcommunicationthanwordsalonebutdoesthismeanthedeclineintraditionalwriting?8.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thedeclineintraditionalwriting.B.Thedifferencesbetweenemojisandemotions.C.Theoriginsoftheemoji.D.Theriseoftheemoji.9.WhyareemojisappealingaccordingtoProfessorVyvEvans?A.Becausetheyareeasytouse.B.Becausetheyallowustoexpresswhateverwewant.C.Becausetheyenableustoexpressourfeelingsbetter.D.Becausedigitalcommunicationhastakentheplaceofface-to-facecommunication.10.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothepassage?A.Anemojiisasmallpicturewhichismadeusingnormalkeysonakeyboard.B.TheemoticonappearedinJapanforthefirsttime.C.Peopleincludinglinguistsallbecomecrazyaboutemojisnow.D.Emojishavebecomeamoreeffectivetooltoexpressourfeelingsinmodernsociety.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Armageddon”probablyreferto?A.Nightmare.
B.Excitement.C.Preference.
D.Future.參考答案:8.
D
9.
C
10.
D
11.
A
【分析】這是一篇說明文。本文主要講述了人們在使用智能手機(jī)時,經(jīng)常會用到表情符號。作者對表情符號的起源及用途進(jìn)行了闡述。8.主旨大意題。第一段Yes,emojishavebecomeavitaltoolforcommunication.是全文的主題句,結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容,可知這篇文章主要講了人們在使用智能手機(jī)時,經(jīng)常會用到表情符號,故選D。9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段VyvEvans教授說的話Oneofthereasonsemojisaresointerestingisthattheyreallydoenableustoexpressouremotionalselvesmuchmoreeffectively.(表情符號如此有趣的原因之一就是他們能夠讓我們更有效地表達(dá)我們的情感),由此可知VyvEvans教授認(rèn)為表情符號如此有吸引力是因為它們能夠讓我們更好地表達(dá)我們的情感,故選C。10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Itdoesshowthereisalotmoretoourcommunicationthanwordsalone
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