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山西省忻州市北社西學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.–Canyougivemesomesuggestionsaboutlookingforadesirablejob?
--Ithink,youcanconsiderpart-timeor__________jobsbeforedecidingwhatyoureallywanttodo.
A.stable B.admirable C.temporary D.accessible參考答案:C2.Weshouldkeeptrying,andIthinkoureffortswillfinally_____.A.payout
B.payback
C.payfor
D.payoff參考答案:D3.Forquite_____students,theirteacher'sadviceismoreimportantthan_____oftheirparents'.A.few;one
B.a(chǎn)little;some
C.a(chǎn)few;that
D.a(chǎn)lot;many參考答案:C4.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weaskedanyone____________hadusedtheproductsforsuggestions.A.whoever
B.who
C.which
D.whichever參考答案:B5.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier,but____itmoredifficult.A.notmaking
B.notmake
C.nottomake
D.nortomake參考答案:C6.Heisnotnative;ifhewere,we________thisdiscussionoverhisidentity.A.wouldnotbehaving
B.arenothaving
C.hadnothad
C.willnothave參考答案:A7.—Excuseme,butcouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothegasstationaroundhere?—Sorry.Thereisn’t
gasstationnearby,I'mafraid.A.one
B.不填
C.the
D.a
參考答案:D略8.Thebestmethodto________thisgoalistouniteasmanysympatheticpeopleaspossiblewiththelabormovementitself.A.accompany
B.finishC.accomplish
D.complete參考答案:Caccomplishagoal是固定搭配,表示“實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)”,而finish和complete只表示“完成(一件事情)”。9.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout
B.letout
C.leaveout
D.makeout參考答案:C10.Important_______havinganambitionis,itmustbechanneledintherightdirection.Otherwise,itwouldruinourselvesandothers.A.though
B.ifC.when
D.while參考答案:A【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:盡管有雄心壯志是重要的,但是它必須被引導(dǎo)到正確的方向。否則,它會(huì)毀了我們自己和他人。A.though盡管;B.if如果;C.when當(dāng)---時(shí)候;D.while在---期間。此處though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于as(盡管),用部分倒裝。故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】as(though也可以這樣用)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),一般須用部分倒裝。如:Oldas/thoughheis,heworkslikeayoungman.盡管他很老了,但他工作起來(lái)卻像個(gè)年輕人。Hardas/thoughhewasworking,hedidn’tpasstheexam.雖然他一直在努力學(xué)習(xí),但他還是沒(méi)有通過(guò)那次考試。Tryagainas/thoughhewill,hecan’tsucceed.盡管他還會(huì)再試一試,但是它不會(huì)成功。as/though引起的倒裝分三種情況:表語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞原形及狀語(yǔ)的倒裝。1.表語(yǔ)的倒裝一般直接將表語(yǔ)提前到句首,若表語(yǔ)是帶不定冠詞a/an的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,倒裝后,不定冠詞a/an須被省略。如:Fineas/thoughhelooks,heisillwithsomeseriousdiseases.Childas/thoughheis,heknowsmuchaboutthesociety.2.原形動(dòng)詞的倒裝A.動(dòng)詞前面帶有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may,might,will,would,can,could等時(shí),只將行為動(dòng)詞提到句首,而這些情態(tài)動(dòng)詞保留在原處。B.若動(dòng)詞前面沒(méi)有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),應(yīng)在動(dòng)詞原來(lái)的位置加上助動(dòng)詞do的適當(dāng)形式。C.用于這一句型的動(dòng)詞一般是不及物動(dòng)詞,而不能是系動(dòng)詞或及物動(dòng)詞。如:Swimas/thoughhecan,hecan’tswimsofar.盡管他會(huì)游泳,但是他游不得那么遠(yuǎn)。Runas/thoughhedid,hedidn’trunfastenoughtocatchthebus.雖然他跑,但是他跑得不夠快而沒(méi)有趕上汽車。3.狀語(yǔ)倒裝Intheclassroomas/thoughhestays,hedoesn’treadhistexts.盡管他呆在教室里,但他不讀書(shū)。Carefullyas/thoughheworked,hemadesomemistakes.盡管他工作很細(xì)心,但還是除了一些差錯(cuò)。11.Inordertofind____betterjob,hedecidedtostudy____secondforeignlanguage.
A.the;a B.a;a C.the;the D.a;the參考答案:B略12.Hehadhisleg______whenplayingfootball.A.break
B.tobreak
C.breaking
D.broken參考答案:D13.Thefactoriesareencouragedtohavethelatesttechnology_______the
producingoftheproducts.A.
toapplyto
B.
tobeappliedfor
C.
applyingfor
D.
appliedto參考答案:D14.Thestudentsoftenfinishtheirwork
.
A.astold
B.asaretold
C.astelling
D.astell參考答案:A15.Don’tpretend______.Look!YouareholdingyourEnglishbookupsidedown.A.toread
B.tohaveread
C.tobereading
D.reading
參考答案:C16.Noprogresswasmadeinthetradetalkasneithersidewouldaccepttheconditionsof
.A.others
B.either
C.a(chǎn)nother
D.theother參考答案:D17.______alongthequietroadatfortymilesanhour,anoldmansuddenlystartedtocrosstheroadinfrontofme.A.Driving
B.WhenIwasdrivingC.Havingdriven
D.Iwasdriving參考答案:B18.—Areyougoingtherewithus?
—IfMarywantstogo,__________.
A.Ialsogo
B.sodoI
C.soIwill
D.sowillI參考答案:D略二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.You’llsoonbec____________thatsheisright,thoughyouthinknotnow.參考答案:convinced三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Doyouwanttoimprovethewayyoustudy?Doyoufeelnervousbeforeatest?Manystudentssaythatalackofconcentration(注意力)istheirbiggestproblem.Itseriouslyaffectstheirabilitytostudy,sodotheirtestresults.Ifso,usethesetipstohelpyou.StudyTechniquesl
Youshouldalwaysstudyinthesameplace.Youshouldn’tsitinapositionthatyouuseforanotherpurpose.Forexample,whenyousitonasofatostudy,yourbrainwillthinkitistimetorelax.Don’twatchTVwhileyouarestudying.Expertswarnthatyourconcentrationmaybereducedby50percentifyouattempttostudyinthisway.Alwaystrytohaveawhitewallinfrontofyou,sothereisnothingtodistract(makelessconcentrated)you.Beforesittingdowntostudy,gathertogetheralltheequipmentyouneed.Apartfromyourtextbooks,pens,pencilsandknives,makesureyouhaveadictionary.Ifyourstudydeskortableisneededwhenyouarenotstudying,storeallyourequipmentinaboxbesideit.l
Youreyeswillbecometiredifyoutrytoreadatextwhichisonaflatsurface.Positionyourbookatanangleof30degrees.l
Berealisticanddon’ttrytocompletetoomuchinonestudyperiod.Finishonethingbeforebeginninganother.Ifyouneedabreak,getupandwalkaroundforafewminutes,buttrynottotelephoneafriendorhavesomethingtoeat.Test-takingSkillsl
Allyourhardworkwillbefornothingifyouaretoonervoustotakeyourtest.Gettingplentyofrestisveryimportant.Thismeansdonotstudyallnightbeforeyourtest!Itisabetterideatohavealong-termstudyplan.Trytomakeatimetableforyourstudywhichlastsforafewmonths.l
Exerciseisagreatwaytoreducepressure.Doingsomeformofexerciseeverydaywillalso
improveyourconcentration.Eathealthyfoodtoo.l
Whenyouarriveintheexaminationroom,findyourseatandsitdown.Breatheslowlyanddeeply.Checkthetimeontheclockduringthetest,butnottoooften.Aboveall,takenonoticeofeveryoneelseandgivethetestpaperyourundividedattention.63.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Youshouldstudyinadifferentplaceeveryday,soyoudon’tgetbored.
B.Yourconce
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