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山西省忻州市原平新原鄉(xiāng)中學2022年高三英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Begyourpardon,butIdidn’tfollowyou.
---Oh,I______myself.
A.wouldtalkto
B.talkedto
C.hadtalkedto
D.wastalkingto參考答案:D略2.Thecourtwillhavetodecideexactly_______occurredonthenightMellordied.A.that
B.what
C.how
D.which參考答案:B3.Weshouldgobybus___wecangetthereearlier.A.assoonas
B.where
C.inorderthat
D.when參考答案:C
試題分析:考查連詞。A.assoonas一。。就;B.where哪;C.inorderthat為了;D.when當。。時候;句意:你應(yīng)該坐公交車去為的是能早點到。根據(jù)句意可知選C項。
4.OntheEveoftheSpringFestival,weChinesepeopleliketoplaywithfireworks,andthenoisedoesn’t________untilaftermidnight.
A.diefrom
B.dieoff
C.dieout
D.diedown參考答案:D5.Trynottosoundtooproudofyourselfwhen______yourmarksinfrontofothers.A.discussed
B.todiscuss
C.discussing
D.beingdiscussed參考答案:C略6.24.—CanIaskforaleavetomorrow.Mrs.Harmon?
—.
You'vemissedhalfofthelessonsalready.
A.Thatalldepends
B.Forgetit
C.Nevermind
D.Don'tworry參考答案:B略7.—Someonehastidiedthesittingroom!—Jim__itthismorning;hecouldn'tbearthemessanymore.A.hasdone
B.did
C.haddone
D.woulddo參考答案:B8.Peterhasbeentheleastphysicallyfitmemberinthefamilybut________proudofhisimage.
A.strangely
B.personally
C.reasonably
D.eagerly參考答案:A9.IshouldnothavelaughedifI
youwereserious.A.thoughtB.wouldthinkC.hadthoughtD.havethought參考答案:C10.AChineseproverbhasitthatatowerisbuiltwhensoilonearth_________,andariverisformedwhenstreamscometogether.A.accumulates B.accelerates C.collapses D.loosens參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意:中國有句諺語,“積土成塔,聚水成河”。A.accumulates積累;B.accelerates加速;C.collapses倒塌;D.loosens使變松。由“andariverisformedwhenstreamscometogether”可知,前后兩個句子為并列關(guān)系。所以accumulate“積累”符合句意。故A選項正確。11.Themathsproblemisverydifficult.Iworkitout,
.A.still
B.yet
C.although
D.though參考答案:D12.Thisfootballplayerwasaccusedoftakingmoneyfornotscoringgoals
.A.bychance
B.onend
C.inturn
D.onpurpose參考答案:D短語辨析。A.偶然;意外的
B.連續(xù)的
C.輪流;依次
D.有目的的;故意的。根據(jù)題意,因為故意不進球,這個球員被指責拿了錢。選D。13.--What’syouridea?
--Myopinionis_____
____happens,weshouldnotstopthereform.
A.when;what
B.that;when
C.that;whatever
D.when;what參考答案:C略14.--Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?--__Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.A.Ithinkso.
B.I'mnotsurprised.
C.Ofcourse.
D.Notlikely!參考答案:D15.Thegovernmentwillcomeupwithmorevolunteerprojectsjust_______thevolunteerindustry.
A.topromote
B.tobepromoted
C.promoting
D.beingpromoted參考答案:A16.There,______MrsSmith,showingherpupilshowtoputalogoontothenewtorch.A.standingontheplatformwas
B.wasstandingonaplatformC.onaplatformwasstanding
D.wasonaplatformstanding參考答案:A17.---It’sreportedinthelocalnewspaperthatthemurdererwascaughtinasmalltown.
---______.
A.Justicehaslongarms.
B.Lieshaveshortlegs.
C.Onefalsemovemaylosethegame.
D.Kingsgomad,andthepeoplesufferforit.
參考答案:A略18.Smithisamanofstrongcharacter,soheargued______infavoroftheproposal.
A.severely
B.calmly
C.forcefully
D.heavily參考答案:C略19.---IthoughtIhadmadeagoodpreparation.
---Youaredreaming.Thefactisthatyou
atthebeginning.A.failed
B.arefailing
C.havefailed
D.fail參考答案:A略二、新的題型20.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項多余選項。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分l0分)—Excuseme,haveyoubeenwaitinglong?—Abouttenminutes.—___51___—NotwhileI’vebeenstandinghere.I’mwaitingforthenumbersevenmyself.—Good.Hottoday,isn’tit?—Yes,itis.____52____—Metoo.ThisisunusualforMarch.Idon’trememberiteverbeingsohotanddryinMarchbefore.—You’refromFloridathen.—Notreally.____53___—MymotherandIhavejustmovedherefromIndiana.—PrettycoldinIndiana,isn’tit?—Yes.That’swhywemoved.Butwedidn’tknowthatitwouldbesohothere.WeshouldhavegonetoCalifornia.___54____—No.it’salwaysalittlelate.Doyouhavethetime?Mywatchhasstoppedworking.—__55___—Don’tworry.Itnevercomesexactlyonthehalfhourlikeitshould.A.Iwishthatitwouldrainandcooloff.B.Doyouthinkthatwe'vemissedthebus?C.No,itisalwaysquitecoolhereinsummer.D.Itistwentytoonebymywatch,butitisalittlefast.E.Didyounoticewhetherthenumbersevenbushasgoneby?F.IwasborninNewYork,butI'velivedherefortenyearsnow.G.Ihavebeenwaitinghereforhalfanhourandstillhaven'tseenthebus.參考答案:EAFBD三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。FormillionsofFacebookusers,choosingwhichphototouseforanonlineprofileisanimportantdecision.AccordingtoastudybyresearchersattheUTDallasCenter,thephotosweselectmayreflectindividualpreferences,buttheyalsoappeartoreflectmoredeeplyrooted,unconsciousculturaldifferences.Previousresearchhasshownthatculturecanaffectnotonlylanguageandcustom,butalsohowweexperiencetheworldandprocessinformation.Westerncultures,forexample,conditionpeopletothinkofthemselvesashighlyindependententities(實體),whereasEastAsianculturesstresscollectivismandinterdependence.Dr.DenisePark,co-directoroftheCenteratUTDallas,andformergraduatestudentDr.ChihMaoHuangoftheUniversityofIllinois,werecuriousaboutwhetherthesepatternsofculturalinfluenceextendtocyberspace.InapaperpublishedintheInternationalJournalofPsychology,theyexaminedtheprofilephotographsofmorethan500activeFacebookusersfromtheUnitedStatesandEastAsia.Overall,theyfoundthatprofilephotosofAmericansaremorelikelytofocusontheindividual'sface,whiletheprofilesofEastAsianstendtolessemphasizethefaceandincludemorebackgroundfeatures.AmericansalsoshowgreatersmileintensitycomparedtoEastAsianFacebookusers.ThefindingsshowmarkedculturaldifferencesinthefocusofattentionamongEastAsianandAmericanFacebookusers.Moreover,theyechopreviousresearchonculturalinfluencesonvisualperception(感知),attention,andreasoningintheofflineworld.“WebelievethesefindingsrelatetoaculturalbiastobemoreindividualisticandindependentintheUSandmorecommunalandinterdependentinAsia,,,saidPark.Theresearchalsofoundthatculturalinfluencesoverourself-presentationonlinecanshiftovertimeandfromplacetoplace.Inoneofthestudysamples,AmericansstudyinginJapanandJapanesestudyingintheUSbothshowedatendencytoadjusttheirprofilephotostothegeneralpreferencesoftheirhostcountry.“Facebookconstitutesanextendedsocialcontextinwhichpersonalprofilesmirrorvariousindividualcharacteristics,privatethoughts,andsocialbehaviors,”notedHuang.“Assuch,thestudypresentsanewapproachtoinvestigatecognitionandbehaviorsacrossculturesbyusingFacebookasadatacollectionpla
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