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山西省忻州市秀容中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Don’tcutacrossotherpeople’scampsites,________willbringmuchinconveniencetothem.A.where
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:B略2.
Everythingcomeswith_____price;thereisnosuch_____thingasafreelunchintheworld.
A.a;a
B.the;/
C.the;a
D.a;/參考答案:D3.InSingapore,peoplewholitterordirtythestreetsaremostlikely.A.tofine B.fined C.tobefined D.beingfined參考答案:C4.—IsJackondutytoday?—It
behim.It’shisturntomorrow.A.mustn’t
B.won’t
C.can’t
D.needn’t參考答案:C5.Asyouworkedlateyesterday,you________havecomethismorning.A.needn’t
B.mustn’t
C.mayn’t
D.can’t參考答案:A6.Letyourchildlearntobeindependent,for_____hewillleavehometoleadhisownlifeasafullyindependentadult.A.a(chǎn)ctually
B.ly
C.meanwhile
D.eventually參考答案:D7.Thedesertedislandisonly_______byboat.A.suitable
B.practical
C.a(chǎn)vailable
D.a(chǎn)ccessible參考答案:B略8.—ThankyouforyourCD-ROM.I'llreturnitassoonasIcan.—__________.I'vegotanotheronetospare.A.Noproblem
B.Nohurry
C.Withpleasure
D.Nothingmuch參考答案:B9.Finallyhereachedalonelyisland_________wascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.A.when
B.where
C.which
D.whom參考答案:C10.Therewasnolightintheroomandittookmeafewsecondsto_______thedarkness.A.leadto
B.appealto
C.tendto
D.adjustto參考答案:D11.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,______thebreakfastuntouched.A.left
B.toleave
C.leaving
D.havingleft參考答案:C12.Theprogram,_______atimprovingthestudents’abilityoflisteningandspeaking,willsurelybeasuccess.
A.toaim
B.aimed
C.aiming
D.havingaimed參考答案:B13.Thegroundisslippery.Holdontotheropeanddon’t
.A.putoff B.turnup C.takeapart D.letgo參考答案:D14.Manyparentsthinkthatitis______wasteoftimetochaton______Internetallday.A.a;the
B.the;不填
C.a;a
D.the;the參考答案:A15.---HowIwanttohavelearntEnglishwellwhenIwasatthecollege.
---Ifyouhad,you______intheUSAatpresent.
A.work
B.worked
C.wouldwork
D.wouldhaveworked
參考答案:C略16.Iwilldoitmyself______askhimtodoit.
A.than
B.instead
C.inplaceof
D.ratherthan參考答案:D17.Theboyimmediatelygotintoa________whenhefoundhimselftrappedinthefire.A.danger
B.debtC.habit D.panic參考答案:D句意:當(dāng)這個(gè)男孩發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被困在火中時(shí),他立刻陷入驚慌中。getintoapanic“陷入驚慌的狀態(tài)”,符合句意。getintodanger“陷入危險(xiǎn)之中”;getintodebt“負(fù)債”;getintoahabitof“養(yǎng)成……習(xí)慣”。18.Thedriversuddenlystoppedhiscarjustbeforeitanoldman.
A.knockedat B.knockedbackC.knockedabout D.knockedinto參考答案:D提示:句意為:“司機(jī)突然剎車(chē),差點(diǎn)撞著一位老人。”knockintosb.“撞上某人”,賓語(yǔ)在介詞后面。knockback“阻礙,妨礙”。knockat“敲門(mén)”;knockabout“漫游”。
二、單詞拼寫(xiě)76.Iwasnot__________themoodforthatkindofhumoraftermysuggestionwasturneddown.77.Withoutpassion,peoplewon’thavethe__________(motivate)orthejoynecessaryforcreativethinking.78.Youwon’tapologizetome,in__________case,Ihavenomoretosay.79.Thousandsofholiday-makersremained__________(stick)abroadduetotheearthquake.80.Therewasnoobviousreasonwhythiscouldnotbeasgoodafilm__________theoriginal.81.—Wow!You’vegotsomanyclothes.—But__________ofthemareinfashionnow.82.ItneveroccurredtoJim__________onedayhecouldbecomeatopstudentinhisclass.83.__________(bring)upbyhisgranny,hewasverysadoverherdeath.84.WhatIwantisnotjustanordinarycafe__________averyspecialone.85.TheSpringFestivalisanoccasion__________Chinesereunitewithfamilymembers.參考答案:76.in
77.motivation
78.which
79.stuck
80.as
81.none
82.that
83.Brought
84.but
85.when考查單句語(yǔ)法填空?!?6題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:我的建議被拒絕后,我沒(méi)有心情講那種幽默。固定短語(yǔ)inthemood“興致勃勃;心情”。故填in?!?7題詳解】考查名詞。句意:沒(méi)有激情,人們就不會(huì)有創(chuàng)造性思維所必需動(dòng)力和快樂(lè)。根據(jù)上文the可知,應(yīng)填名詞motivation“動(dòng)力”?!?8題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:你不會(huì)向我道歉,那樣的話(huà),我就沒(méi)有什么好說(shuō)的了。固定短語(yǔ)inwhichcase“在這種情況下;那樣的話(huà)”,故填which?!?9題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:由于地震,成千上萬(wàn)的度假者仍被困在國(guó)外。本句中stick作非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)holiday-makers構(gòu)成被動(dòng),故填過(guò)去分詞stuck。【80題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:這部電影沒(méi)有明顯的理由不像原版那么好。短語(yǔ)asgoodas“和……一樣好”,故填as?!?1題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:——哇!你有這么多衣服?!F(xiàn)在都不流行了。根據(jù)上文manyclothes以及But可知,為三者以上的否定,故填none?!?2題詳解】考查連接詞。句意:吉姆從來(lái)沒(méi)有想過(guò)有一天他會(huì)成為班里的尖子生。固定句式Itneveroccurredtosb.that…“某人從未想過(guò)……”,故填that?!?3題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:他奶奶把他養(yǎng)大,他對(duì)她的死感到非常悲傷。本句中bring作非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)he構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填過(guò)去分詞Brought?!?4題詳解】考查固定句型。句意:我想要的不僅僅是一個(gè)普通的咖啡館,而是一個(gè)非常特別的咖啡館。句型not…but…“不是……而是……”,故填but?!?5題詳解】考查連接詞。句意:春節(jié)是中國(guó)人與家人團(tuán)聚的日子。本句為定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞occasion,且先行詞在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),故填關(guān)系副詞when。三、閱讀理解20.Nearlyeveryonehasbadhabits.That'sbecause,tryaswemight,badhabitsarehardtobreak.Ontheotherside,goodhabits,suchaseatingmorehealthfullyorexercisingregularly,neverseemtostick.Asaresult,mostpeoplethrowuptheirhandsandsurrender.Butnowanewbook,BetterThanBefore:MasteringtheHabitsofOurEverydayLivesbybest-sellingauthorGretchenRubin,offerssomeusefulsolutions.Rubin,whobecameinterestedinhabitsduringherresearchonhappiness,whichresultedintwopopularbooks,TheHappinessProject(2009)andHappieratHome(2012),foundthatourinabilitytomasterunwantedbehaviorswasamajordowner(令人沮喪的因素).So,afterguidingmillionsofreadersdownthepathoftruecontentedness,Rubinturnedherinvestigativeskillstowardhabits.Hermostimportantfind?Changeispossibleifwedosomesoulsearchingandidentifyhowwerespondtoexpectations.And,justabouteverybodyfalls
into
one
of
four
personality
categories:Questioners,Obligers,RebelsandUpholders.RubinbelievesherselftobeaclassicUpholder,someonewhoformshabitslyeasilybecausesherespondswelltobothotherpeople'sdeadlinesandherown.Astotheothertypes,Questionerswillonlyformahabitifitmakessensetothem;Obligersworkhardtomeetotherpeople'sexpectationsbutoftenletthemselvesdown.AndRebelsresent(反感)habits.“Thinkaboutthehabitthatyouwanttoformandthenthink:“What'severythingIcoulddotosetmyselfupforsuccess?”saysRubin.Forexample,ifyouwanttoexercisemoreandyou'reanObliger,callyourfriendwholivesacrossthestreetandmeetat6:30everymorningforawalk.Onecommonpitfall(陷阱),saysRubin,especiallywhenitcomestochangingyourdiet,islackofclarity(清楚).“Youcan'tmakeahabitoutofeatingmorehealthfully,”shesays.Instead,yourhabitshouldbesomethinglike:“I'mgoingtopackaluncheverydayandbringittoworkinsteadofeatingout.”Asforexercise,Rubinrecommendsastrategycalledpairing—couplingtwoactivities,onethatyouneedorwanttodoandonethatyoudon'tparticularlywanttodo.Rubin,forexample,onlyallowsherselftoreadmagazineswhileonfitnessequipmentatthegym.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“surrender”inParagraph1mean?A.Catchup.
B.Settledown.
C.Calmdown
D.Giveup.13.WhydidRubinstarttostudyhabits?A.Sheusedtosufferfromsomebadhabits.B.Goodhabitsmakepeoplesuccessful.C.Badhabitsmakepeopleunhappy.D.Hertwobooksabouthabitssoldquitewell.14.Whichkindofpeopletrytomeetotherpeople'sexpectationsinsteadoftheirs?A.Rebels.
B.Questioners.
C.Upholders.
D.Obligers.15.Thepairingstrategy________.A.forcespeopletodosomethingnecessaryB.isusedtomakepeoplemoreefficientC.encouragespeopletoenjoythemselvesD.canhelppeoplehaveahealthydiet參考答案:12.D
13.C
14.D
15.A本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,壞習(xí)慣總是難以被克服,好習(xí)慣總是難以堅(jiān)持下去,格雷琴魯賓的新書(shū)《比以前更好:掌握我們?nèi)粘I畹牧?xí)慣》提供一些有效的建議,在書(shū)中,她總結(jié)出了四種人格類(lèi)型——提問(wèn)者、順從者、叛逆
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