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山西省忻州市陽明堡鎮(zhèn)長(zhǎng)郝中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.________warmatnight,Iwouldfillthewoodstove,thensetmyalarmclockformidnightsoIcouldrefillit.
A.Staying B.Stayed C.Tostay D.Stay參考答案:C2._____inthe1800sintheUnitedStates,thefilmbecameasuccesswhenitcameout.
A.Toset
B.Setting
C.Beingset
D.Set
參考答案:D3.Thedetectiveinspectedtheroomforfingerprints,wonderingifsomeone____theroom.
A.entered
B.enters
C.hadentered
D.hasentered參考答案:C略4.Ican’t
whathashappenedtothepoorchild,forhewasonlysenttohospitalyesterday.A.
drawout
B.
lookout
C.
figureout
D.
workout參考答案:C略5.Hisadvicemademehappy,but____othersangry.
A.making
B.tomake
C./
D.make參考答案:C略6.Thepolicestillhaven’tfoundthelostchild,butthey’redoingallthey_____.A.can
B.may
C.must
D.should參考答案:A2.Whydidn’tyoubring______tohisattentionthatyouaretooilltogoonworking?A.it
B.you
C.him
D.that參考答案:A略8.Mybrotherwasstillstudying
intothenightwhileIwas
asleep.
A.late;sound
B.lately;wide
C.deeply;far
D.far;late參考答案:A9.—Hey,thewashinguphasbeendone!—That______Cynthia,She’salwayshelpful.A.needhavebeen
B.couldhavebeenC.shouldhavebeen
D.musthavebeen參考答案:D—嘿,洗刷的工作已經(jīng)被做完了!—那一定是Cynthis做的,她總是樂于助人。本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè),根據(jù)句意,語氣非常肯定,所以選擇Dmusthavebeen表示對(duì)過去非常肯定的推測(cè),Aneedhavedone意為“本來需要做…,而沒做”只能用作虛擬語氣,不能表推測(cè);Bcouldhavedone可以表推測(cè),但是語氣不確定;也可以表示虛擬語氣,意為“本來能做…,而沒做…”;Dshouldhavedone意為“本來應(yīng)該做…,而沒做”只能用作虛擬語氣,不能表推測(cè)。10.Thereareplentyofjobs______inthewesternpartofourcountry.
A.present
B.available
C.precious
D.convenient
參考答案:B略11.34.Ifonlyhe
quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.
A.lay
B.hadlied
C.hadlain
D.shouldlie參考答案:C略12.Raininghard______itis,theycontinuetohelpthefamersharvestthecropsinthefield.
A.when
B.as
C.while
D.although參考答案:B13.You
paytoomuchattentiontoyourEnglishlearning,asitissoimportant.
A.should
B.must
C.cannot
D.needn't參考答案:C
14.----__________yousaygoodbyesosoon?
----I’msorry.Mymotherisexpectingmeathome.A.Must
B.Can
C.Would
D.Might參考答案:A略15.Ifyouhaveajob,_____yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.A.dodevote
B.don’tyoudevoteC.devoting
D.nottodevote參考答案:A試題分析:A這里應(yīng)該是祈使句的用法,用動(dòng)詞原型,用do在這里表示強(qiáng)調(diào)可解釋為一定。句意:如果你有一份工作,一定要全身心投入其中,最終你會(huì)成功的?!局R(shí)拓展】do/does/did+動(dòng)詞原形,表示強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語。譯文是:確實(shí)、務(wù)必、一定。僅僅適用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)和一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。Hedidcomeherelastweek.上一周他確實(shí)來這里了。16.---Areyou_____withdoingalotofhomeworkeveryday?---SometimesIam.Butasastudent,wehavetodosoatpresent.A.satisfied
B.encouraged
C.bored
D.pleased參考答案:C略17.I_________glassessinceIwasinprimaryschoolandIhatethem.Theymakemelooklikeabookworm.A.haveworn
B.havebeenwearingC.havebeenworn
D.waswearing參考答案:B18.Yesterdaytherewasn’ttimeforbreakfast,soshehadto_______without.A.come
B.go
C.struggle
D.manage參考答案:B二、書面表達(dá)19.書面表達(dá)假設(shè)你是李華,前天是你的外國朋友Anne的生日。你本答應(yīng)要參加她的生日聚會(huì),但你當(dāng)時(shí)正忙著準(zhǔn)備期末考試,不小心忘了赴約。請(qǐng)寫封信向Anne表達(dá)你的歉意,說明原因,并提出補(bǔ)救的方法。注意:1.詞數(shù)120詞左右;2.文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)班級(jí)和姓名;
3.可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容。DearAnne,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,LiHua
參考答案:DearAnne,IamindeedverysorrythatIdidn’tattendyourbirthdaypartythedaybeforeyesterday.Ifeelawfulaboutitandwanttoapologizetoyou.Itwasniceofyoutoinvitemetoyourbirthdayparty.Ishouldhavecomeandcelebratedthepreciousmomentwithyou,buttheend-of-termexaminationisaroundthecorner,soIwastoobusypreparingfortheexamthatIforgottheappointment.Ihopeyoucanunderstandmysituationandforgiveme.Isitpossibleforyouandmetohaveaprivatemeetingaftertheexamination?Idolongforapleasantchatwithyou.ItismuchtomyregretthatImissedthechanceofsuchahappyget-together.Onceagain,pleaseacceptmysincereapology.Yourstruly,LiHua20.假如你是李華。上周六你和好友Tim一起乘出租車去人民公園游玩。不巧的是,到了公園以后,Tim發(fā)現(xiàn)他的相機(jī)不見了,翻遍了背包也沒有找到。所以就認(rèn)為相機(jī)落在了出租車上。于是給出租車公司聯(lián)系,說明了此事。沒過多久,司機(jī)就將相機(jī)送了回來,我們對(duì)司機(jī)表示了感謝。請(qǐng)根據(jù)上述要點(diǎn),用英文寫一篇短文,給某英語報(bào)社投稿。注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考答案:LastSaturday,TimandIpaidavisittoPeople’sPark.Wewenttherebytaxi.Unfortunately,onarrivingthere,Timfoundhiscameramissing.Havingsearchedthebackpack,westillcouldn’tfindit.Thus,weassumedthatitmusthavebeenleftinthetaxidrivingusthere.Wegotintouchwiththetaxicompanyandtoldthemwhathadhappened.Asweexpected,itdidn’ttakelongbeforethedriversentthecameraback.Heinsistedthatwecheckthecameraandtoldustobemorecarefulinfuture.Weexpressedoursincerethankstothedriver.Whataninterestingdayandhownicethedriveris!三、閱讀理解21.Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmanners,butgoodsensetoo.Ittakesthemostcool-headedandgood-tempereddriverstoresistthetemptationtotakerevenge(報(bào)復(fù))onuncivilizedbehavior.Ontheotherhand,alittlepolitenessgoesalongwaytowardsreducingthetensionsofdriving.Afriendlynodorawaveofappreciationinresponsetoanactofpolitenesshelpstocreateanatmosphereofgoodwillandtolerancesonecessaryinmoderntrafficconditions.Butsuchappreciationofpolitenessistooraretoday.Manydriversnowadaysdon’tevenseemabletorecognizepolitenesswhentheyseeit.However,misplacedpolitenesscanbedangerous.Typicalexamplearethedriverswhobrakesviolentlytoallowacartocameoutofasidestreetatsomedangertofollowingtraffic;orthemanwhowaveachildacrossazebracrossingintothepathofoncomingvehiclesthatmaybeunabletostopintime.Thesamegoesforencouragingoldladiestocrosstheroadwhereverandwhenevertheyliketo.Anexperienceddriver,whosemannersarefaultless,toldmeitwouldhelpifmotoristslearnttomovecorrectlyintotrafficstreamsoneatatimewithoutcausingthetotalblockagesthatgiverisetobadtemper.Unfortunately,modernmotoristscan’tevenlearntodrive,letalonemasterthelessobviouspointsofdrivingperfectly.Yearsagotheexpertswarnedusthatanexplosionincar-ownershipwoulddemandalotmoregiveandtakefromallroadusers.It’shightimeforallofustotakethismessagetoheart.32.Accordingtothepassage,theroleofpolitenesscan_______.A.helpuslearnabouttrafficrulesB.reducethepleasureofdrivingC.makeourlifehappierthanothers’D.resistthetemptationtotakerevengeonuncivilizedbehavior33.By“goodsense”inthefirstparagraph,thewritermeans________.A.thedriver’sabilitytounderstandpolitenessandreactreasonablyB.thedriver’simmediateresponsetoterribleroadconditionsC.thedriver’sskillofcontrollinghisorhercarinextremesituationsD.thedriver’sabilityofdrivingsafelyintrafficjams34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmisplacedpoliteness?A.Thedriverletsoldladiescrosstheroadwhentheywantto.B.Thedriverresponsestoanactofpolitenessinafriendlyway.C.Thedriversuddenlystopstopermitacartocomefromasidestreet.D.Thedriverwavesachildacrossazebracrossingintothepathofdangerousoncomingvehicles.35.Inthewriter’sopinion,___________.A.stricttrafficregulationsarebadlyneededB.driversshouldapplyroadpolitenessproperlyC.rudedriversshouldbepunishedD.driversshouldavoidtrafficjams參考答案:DABB22.
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