unit9知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解復(fù)習(xí)課件 人教版英語九年級全冊

UNIT9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.lead-inactionmoviedocumentary單詞words短語phase1.singalongwith伴隨……歌唱2.dancetothemusic隨音樂……跳舞3.causecancer引起癌癥4.expecttodosth.期望干……expectsb.todosth期望某人干… 5.remindsb.of…使某人想起某事……remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事6.overtheyears多年來，在近幾年中(往往與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用)7.besureof+sth./sb.對某人/事有把握besuretodosth.=makesuretodo務(wù)必做某事，一定做某事makesure確保，核實(shí)，查收，弄清楚8.ondisplay=onshow展覽，展出9.feelsick感到惡心，不舒服10.takecareofmyhealth愛護(hù)我的健康11.tobehonest老實(shí)說12.increasetheriskofcancer增加患癌癥的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)13.stayawayfrom與……保持距離14.beinagreement意見一致15.bebadfor對……有害16.writeownlyrics寫自己的歌詞17.aworld–classphotographer一個(gè)世界級的攝影師18.asix–monthEnglishcourse一個(gè)六個(gè)月的英語課19.suitsb.fine適合某人20.can’tstanddoingsth.忍受不了做某事25.sbbeshockedby某人被嚇到知識(shí)點(diǎn)分析1.prefer(1)prefertodosth.更喜歡做某事。Theyprefertospendtherestofthemorningwanderinginthestreets.(2)preferAtoB和B相比，更喜歡A。Jillpreferstable-tennistobadminton.(3)preferdoingAtodoingB比起做B更喜歡做A。IpreferlearningEnglishtolearningscience.(4)prefertodoAratherthandoB=wouldratherdoAthandoB。IprefertowatchTVratherthangoout.IwouldratherwatchTVthangoout.1.I'msleepy.Iprefer_______athometogoingoutforawalk.A.sleepingB.tosleepC.sleptD.sleep2.Mr.Whiteprefers_______athomeratherthan______out.A.read;hangB.toread;tohangC.reading;hangingD.toread;hang3.Moreandmorepeopleprefer_______(send)e-mailstowritingletters.ADsending2.down(1)作形容詞，意為“悲哀;沮喪;情緒低落”。WhenI'mdownortired,Iprefermoviesthatcancheermeup.(2)作副詞，意為“(坐、倒、躺)下;向下;下至....CanIsitdownandrestforafewminutes?(3)作介詞,表示“(從高處)向下;(位置)在......的下方;(方向)沿著......向下”。Theytookatripdowntheriver.【練習(xí)】1.Theboyissleeping.Please_______theradio.A.turnupB.turndownC.turnonD.turnin2.I'vebeenfeelingalittlebitdownthisweek.劃線詞可以替換為:____________________________【答案】1.B2.unhappy/sad3.perform(1)v.表演;執(zhí)行。Hehasperformedonthestageinthiswayformanyyears.(2)performancen.表演;演出。Ourfootballteam'sperformancehasbeenexcellentthisyear.(3)performern.表演者。Total(1)total作形容詞，意為“總計(jì)的，總括的，全體的”。WhatisthetotalpopulationofJapan?(2)atotalof意為“總計(jì).....Intotal,thereareabout7.7billionpeopleworldwide.Theirexpensesreachedatotalof1,000pounds.5.plentyof(1)既可修飾可數(shù)名詞，又可修飾不可數(shù)名詞，相當(dāng)于lotsof或alotof.Documentariesprovideplentyofinformationaboutacertainsubject.(2)常用于肯定句，在否定句和疑問句中常用alotof或enough。Thereisn'tenoughfoodforeighteenpeople.【練習(xí)】Makesurethere's_______foodforeveryone.A.plentyofB.alotC.manyD.few6.spareadj.空閑的；不用的vi.抽出（時(shí)間）；節(jié)約

用法例句sparesth/sbtodosth或sparesth/sbforsth/sb意為：抽出，留出（時(shí)間等）做某事Wecanonlyspareoneroomforyou.Couldyouspareoneofyourstafftohelpusout?sparenoeffort：不遺余力Thegovernmentisdeterminedtosparenoeffortininvestigatingthiscasethoroughly.7.sensev.意識(shí)到，感覺到n.感覺，意識(shí)

辨析：makesense與makesenseof詞匯用法例句makesense意為：講得通，有道理Thissentencedoesn’tmakesensetome.makesenseof意為：弄懂，理解Ican’tmakesenseofthissentence.選詞填空：makesense與makesenseof(1)Whathesaidaboutthematterdidn't___________tome.(2)Icannot___________whathesaidjustnow.句型1.IsupposeI‘lljustlistentothisnewCDIbought.

suppose是動(dòng)詞,意為“推斷;料想”,常用來表示說話人的看法、猜測或假設(shè)。

①“suppose(that)+從句”意為“猜測;認(rèn)為”

Theteachersupposes(that)hisstudentscan'tfinishthiswork.

【注意】當(dāng)主句的主語是第一人稱時(shí),應(yīng)將否定轉(zhuǎn)移到主句中去。

Idon'tsuppose(that)heisright.

②besupposedto意為“應(yīng)該;被期望”=should

Thestudentsaren'tsupposedtotakethebooksoutofthelibrary.

③“suppose+名詞/代詞+tobe”意為“猜想某人

Shesupposedhersistertobeinthepark.2.Whatdoyoufeellikewatchingtoday?feellikedoingsth.意為“想要做某事=want/wouldliketodosth.Shefeelslikegoingforawalkalongtheriver.Doyoufeellikesometea?【拓展】feellike意為“給......的感覺;感受到”Theymademefellikeamemberofthefamily.Hefeelslike(that)hehasneverbeentosuchaplace.3.Whilesomepeoplesticktoonlyonekindofmovie,IliketowatchdifferentkindsdependingonhowIfeelthatday.while是連詞,在本句中引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意為“盡管;雖然”，多位于句首。WhileIadmithisgoodpoints.Icanseehisbadones.Whileheloveshisstudents,heisverystrictwiththem.【拓展】①while意為“而;然而”,表示前后意義上的對比或轉(zhuǎn)折。There'splentyofraininthesoutheast,whilethere'slittleinthenorthwest.②while作從屬連詞,也引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,意為“當(dāng)...的時(shí)候”強(qiáng)調(diào)同時(shí)發(fā)生。由while引導(dǎo)的從句中的動(dòng)詞一般是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。WhilewewereinParis,wesawhimtwice4.Onceinawhile,Iliketowatchmoviesthatarescary.onceinawhile意為“偶爾地;間或”=sometimes,attimes,fromtimetotime或nowandthen,在句中作狀語，一般位于句首或句末。Sincethenwe'veneverseeneachother,butonceinawhilewewriteletters.【拓展】含once的短語常用的還有:onceuponatime從前atonce立刻;馬上oncemore再來一次onceagain再次;又一次5.Itisapitythatonlysixpiecesofmusicintotalwererecordedforthefutureworldto

hear,buthispopularitycontinuestothisday.pityn“遺憾;可惜”,其前通常有a。It'sapity(that).........真可惜。It'sapitythatyoucan'tstaylonger.It'sapitytodosth.做某事真可惜。It'sapitytowastethisfood.What/That'sapity!真可惜!-Ilostmywallet.-Oh,whatapity!【拓展】pity作名詞,還可意為“憐憫;同情”。如.havepityon憐憫;同情。Ilistenedtoherstorywithpity.【注意】pity作“遺憾;可惜”講時(shí),其前通常加不定冠詞a;作“憐憫;同情”講時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞隨堂練習(xí)DCDBC1.Someparentsprefer______thewallbluefortheirchildren______themafeelingofharmony.A．topaint;togiveB．painting;givingC．topaint;givingD．painting;togiving2.Theresultofthestorywas______,Iwasso_______.A．a(chǎn)mazed;amazing

B．a(chǎn)maze;amazedC．a(chǎn)mazing;amazed

D．a(chǎn)mazing;amaze3.Theyaresupposed_______thegame.A．winning

B．wonC．win

D．towin4.Theymaynotoffermemuchmoney.________Iwon’ttakethejob.A．Incaseof

B．InthatcaseC．Incase

D．case5.Canyou________?A．spareafewtimetome