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PAGE學(xué)科輔導(dǎo)講義授課對象年級(jí)七年級(jí)學(xué)科英語授課教師課型復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)間2h授課題目Unit2教學(xué)目標(biāo)掌握單詞和短語重點(diǎn)詞匯的拓展和運(yùn)用一般將來時(shí)運(yùn)用學(xué)習(xí)過程學(xué)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)(目標(biāo)導(dǎo)學(xué)——新授課程)Passage
1
Here‘s
a
story
about
Ming‘s
life
on
the
waters.
Ming
has
lived
all
his
life
on
a
wide
r
1
in
China.
His
home
is
a
large
house-boat
with
a
roof,
one
of
hundredsthat
move
up
and
down.
In
about
six
years
he
has
not
once
been
on
l
2
but
he
isnever
lonely.
He
is
a
strong
swimmer.
In
fact,
he
could
swim
before
he
could
walk.When
he
wants
to
play
with
his
f
3
he
just
swims
across
to
their
boats
or
asks
them
to
v
4
him.
Ming‘s
father
is
a
fisherman,
but
he
never
u
5
a
line
or
a
net(網(wǎng)).
Great
black
birds
called
cormorants
do
the
fishing
for
him.
Rings(圈)have
been
put
around
the
birds‘
n
6
so
that
they
cannot
eat
the
fish
they
catch.
They
have
been
t
7
to
bring
the
fish
to
people.
And
then
people
reward(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì))them
with
a
fine
big
fish
as
soon
as
their
work
is
f
8
.
Ming
loves
watching
the
cormorants,
but
better
still
he
likes
going
s
9
with
his
mother.
The
shops,
of
course,
are
boats
very
like
his
o
10
.(一)(階段一)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)(考點(diǎn))分析和講解拜訪我們的新鄰居
visit
our
new
neighbours
恐怕他們不會(huì)歡迎像你這樣的客人I’m
afraid
they
won’t
welcome
visitors
like
you.
害怕某物
be
afraid
of
sth.
害怕做某事
be
afraid
of
doing
sth.
討論生活
discuss
life
互相幫助
help
each
other
在第九大街
in
Ninth
Street.
你們街區(qū)有多少棟樓?
How
many
buildings
are
there
in
your
neighbourhood?
他們中的大多數(shù)
most
of
them
在你們街區(qū)周圍
around
your
neighbourhood
住在一個(gè)像那樣的街區(qū)真好。
It’s
good
to
live
in
a
neighbourhood
like
that.
了解更多關(guān)于西蒙鄰居的事
learn
more
about
Simon’s
neighbours
你的鄰居們怎么樣啊?
What
are
your
neighbours
like?
友好且樂于助人
kind
and
helpful
他們經(jīng)常在社區(qū)中心集合,并和大家分享各自的技能。
They
often
meet
at
the
community
centre
and
share
their
different
skills.
幫我們解決各種各樣的問題
help
us
with
all
kinds
of
problems
召開“援手”會(huì)議
have
a
“helping
hands”
meeting
我的電腦壞了
There
is
something
wrong
with
my
computer.
Something
is
wrong
with
my
computer.
My
computer
isn’t
working
well.
My
computer
doesn’t
work.
My
computer
is
broken.
我打算請一個(gè)電腦工程師檢查一下。
I’m
going
to
ask
a
computer
engineer
to
check
it.
我表姐安妮的自行車壞了。
My
cousin
Annie’s
bicycle
is
broken.
叫人修一下
ask
someone
to
fix
it
你能找到人幫你做家庭作業(yè)嗎?
Can
you
find
anyone
to
help
you
with
your
homework?
一些大學(xué)生很樂于幫忙。
Some
college
students
are
ready
to
help.
住在那樣一個(gè)街區(qū),你很幸運(yùn)。
You’re
lucky
to
live
in
a
neighbourhood
like
that.
他們的困難需要幫助
need
help
with
their
problems
幫助人們檢查他們的電腦
help
people
check
their
computers
修理像壞掉的自行車之類的東西
fix
things
like
broken
bicycles在他們的作業(yè)上得到幫助
get
help
with
their
homework
志愿者中
among
the
volunteers
這里的人們像一個(gè)大家庭。
People
here
are
like
a
big
family.
一定會(huì)做某事
be
sure
to
do
sth
等我們回電話
wait
for
us
to
call
back
等某人的電話
wait
for
one’s
call
決定做某事
decide
to
do
sth.
天空烏云密布,我認(rèn)為快要下雨了。
It
is
so
cloudy.
I
think
it
is
going
to
rain.
他外出一天的計(jì)劃
his
plan
for
a
day
out
計(jì)劃外出一天
plan
a
day
out
生火
make
a
fire
知道更多關(guān)于不同工作的情況
know
more
about
different
jobs
她家庭成員的工作
her
family
members’
jobs
在警察局工作
work
in
a
police
station
在鎮(zhèn)中心
in
the
town
centre
忙于某事
be
busy
with
sth.
忙于做某事
be
busy
doing
sth.
她為離她家遠(yuǎn)的一家公司工作。
She
works
for
a
company
far
away
from
her
home.
我打算成為一名畫家。
I’m
going
to
be
an
artist.
那聽起來是個(gè)好主意。
That
sounds
like
a
good
idea.
好像
as
if
或多或少,大約more
or
less
在三月五日下午
on
the
afternoon
of
5
March
在某方面有困難
have
problems
with
sth.
做某事有困難
have
problems
(in)
doing
sth.
看以下信息
look
at
the
information
below
7BU2Grammar一般將來時(shí)1.一般將來時(shí)的概念一般將來時(shí)表示將來某一時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),或?qū)砟骋欢螘r(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。2.一般將來時(shí)常見結(jié)構(gòu)(1)will/shall動(dòng)詞原形這種方法一般單純地表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。will用于各種人稱;shall只用于第一人稱。肯定句:I/Weshall/willvisittheGreatWall.You/He/She/TheyWillvisittheGreatWall.否定句:I/Weshall/willnotvisittheGreatWall.You/He/She/TheyWillnotvisittheGreatWall.疑問句:ShallI/wevisittheGreatWall?Willyou/he/she/theyvisittheGreatWall?簡略回答:(肯)Yes,主語shall/will(否)No,主語shall/willnot.(縮寫為won’t/shan’t)特殊疑問句:一般將來時(shí)的特殊疑問句是將疑問詞放在句首,后接一般疑問句(就主語提問時(shí)除外)WhatwillyoudonextSunday?你下個(gè)星期天做什么?[注意]含shall的一般將來時(shí)的疑問形式用于表示建議和詢問意見。ShallItellyouastory?我給你講個(gè)故事好嗎?(2)begoingto動(dòng)詞原形begoingto相當(dāng)于一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞(其中be有人稱和數(shù)的變化),與它后面的動(dòng)詞原形一起構(gòu)成謂語。用來表示近期將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),以及計(jì)劃、安排、打算要做的事。Therearegoingtobetwomeetingsthisafternoon.今天下午將有兩個(gè)會(huì)議。3.一般將來時(shí)常用的時(shí)間狀語①由tomorrow組成的,如:tomorrowmorning/evening明天早晨、晚上thedayaftertomorrow后天②由next組成的,如:nextTuesday/Sunday下周二/日③由this組成的,如:thisafternoon/evening今天下午/晚上④由coming組成的,如:thecomingSunday下個(gè)星期天[注意]這些表時(shí)間的單詞或短語的前面都不能加介詞⑤由in組成的,如:intwohours在2小時(shí)內(nèi),inafewdays在幾天內(nèi)inthefuture在未來⑥其他:tonight(今晚),fromnowon(從現(xiàn)在開始),soon(不久)等。4.幾種一般將來時(shí)的特殊用法(1)在英語中,有些動(dòng)詞如go,come,leave,arrive,fly,move,die等可用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。IamleavingforHainantomorrow.明天我要到海南去。(2)在含有條件狀語從句或時(shí)間狀語從句的復(fù)合句中,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用一般將來時(shí)(用will而不用begoingto)。You'llbeintimeifyouhurry.你要是抓緊一點(diǎn)兒就會(huì)來得及。[經(jīng)典例題](1)—_________there_________afootballmatchnextmonth?—Yes,thereis.A.Will;be B.Is;goingtohave C.Will;have D.Is;goingtobe(2)[2020?涼山州]—Let'sgocampingifit____________nextSaturday.—Butnobodyknowsifit___________.A.isfine;rains B.willbefine:rainsC.isfine:willrain D.willbefine:willrain(3)[2020?涼山州]--Jack,I'mbusydoingthewashing.Canyougivemeahand?Waitamoment.I___________thebed.A.ammaking B.willmake C.wasmaking D.havemade(4)There_________someinterestingfilmsonCCTV-6at8:30thisevening.Aaregoingtohave B.isgoingtobeC.aregoingtobe D.willhave(5)—Lookatthesky.It’scloudy.—Ithinkit___________soon.A.rains B.rained C.willrain D.isgoingtorain(6)[2020?北京市]Ifyoutakethistrain,you_________inShanghaiinfivehours.A.arrive B.willarrive C.arrived D.havearrived(7)—Areyoufree?I'dlikeyoutogoshoppingwithme.—No,there_________goingto_________someimportantmeetingsthisafternoon.A.is;haveB.are;beC.are;haveD.is;be(8)—Isyourmotherathome?—I'mafraidshe______________alongthelake.A.isjogging B.willjog C.jogs D.isgoingtojog(9)—_______you________freetomorrow?—Yes,butI_________havetimethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;won’tbe B.Are;goingtobe;won’tC.Are;goingto;won’t D.Are;goingtobe;won’tbe(10)—Linda,shallwegotoflykitesbythelakenextSunday?—I’mafraidnot.MymotherandI________mygrandmathatday.A.shallvisit B.arevisiting C.aregoingtovisit D.visit(11)There_____abaseballgamebetweenthesetwogradesinthegymthisafternoon.Awill B.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobe D.willhave(12)There_________twoimportantmeetingstomorrowafternoon.A.willgoingto B.isgoingtobe C.a(chǎn)regoingto D.willbe(13)[2020?黑龍江綏化]Wecan'tleavehereuntilourteacher__________.A.willarrive B.arrives C.arrivedD.isarriving(14)Mum,mycomputerdoesn’twork.Don’tworry.Yourfather__________itforyouafterwork.A.checks B.willcheck C.check D.goingtocheck(15)—Howmanychildrendomostpost-80sfamilieshave?—One.They____________twointhefuture,Iguess.A.willhave B.had C.have D.havehad(16)Mywashingmachineisbroken.Anengineer_________mefixittomorrowmorning.A.helps B.helped C.willhelp D.ishelping(17)Myparentswilltakemetotheparkifthey____tomorrow.A.willhavefree B.willbefree C.havefree D.arefree(18)[2020?遼寧丹東]John________uswhenheisfree.A.joins B.join C.willjoin D.joined(19)—Ihopeyou________tomybirthdaypartynextSunday.—OK,I________.A.tocome,will B.tocome,amC.cancome,will D.cancome,am(20)Ifyou______late,you’llmisswatchingthewonderfuloperashows.A.willbeB.don’tbeC.areD.aren’t(21)[2020?黃岡市]—I________toHainanonvacationwithmyparentsthiscomingsummerholiday.—That'sgreat!A.go B.went C.willgo D.havegone(22)—SorryIforgettosendtheletterforyou.—Nevermind.Sandy__________itformetonight.A.sends B.willsend C.issending D.shallsend(23)Mr.Smithhopes________playcomputergamesanymore.A.usnotto B.wewill C.wedon't D.wewon't(24)—Isiteasy________toyourbuilding?—Yes,followtherouteandyou________it.A.towalk;willfindB.walking;willfindC.towalk;tofindD.walking;find(25)[2020?武漢市]—IsHelenhere?—Notyet,butshe______________inhalfhour.A.arrives B.willarrive C.arrived D.hasarrived答案:1-5DCACD6-10BBABC11-15CDBBA16-20CDCCC21-25CBDAB【知識(shí)梳理1】MyparentsandIareplanningadayoutwithmyuncle’sfamilythedayaftertomorrow.(P24)thedayaftertomorrow意為“后天”,表示將來時(shí)間。She'sleavingthedayaftertomorrow.她定于后天離開?!局R(shí)梳理2】Hewillmakeafire.(P24)他打算生火。makeafire,意為“生火”,還可以用startafire來表達(dá)相同的意思。Let'smakeafiretowarmup.我們生個(gè)火吧,暖和一下吧。[經(jīng)典例題](1)It’stoocoldintheroom.Let’s_____tokeepwarm.A.makefireB.makeafireC.makingfireD.makingafire(2)Wecanmakeafire_______theroomwarm.A.tokeep B.keeping C.keep D.keeps(3)It’stoocold.Howabout__________?A.makingfire B.makeafire C.makingafire D.makefire答案:BAC典型例題的講解一、
單項(xiàng)選擇(15分)
(
)1.
—Where
is
the
Big
Ben?
—In
______.
China
B.
the
UK
C.
France
D.
Canada
(
)2.
Is
there
____
wrong
with
your
computer?
no
B.nothing
C.
anything
D.
something
(
)3.
Would
you
like
to
help
me
______
my
Chinese?
A.
on
B.
with
C.
for
D.
to
(
)4.
That
_____
a
good
idea!
listens
to
B.
hears
C.
sounds
D.
listens
(
)5.
The
girl
is
afraid
________.
at
fly
B.
at
flying
C.
of
fly
D.
of
flying
(
)6.
When
and
where
_______
we
meet
tomorrow?
will
B.
are
C.
did
D.
shall
(
)7.
There
________
a
meeting
next
week.
A.hasn’t
B.
isn’t
going
to
have
C.
isn’t
going
to
be
D.
won’t
have
(
)8.
(2012·湖南郴州·32)
If
I
have
enough
money,
I
____a
school
bus
to
help
the
poor
children
go
to
school.
A.
buy
B.
bought
C.
will
buy
(
)9.
(2012·湖北黃岡·41)
—Excuse
me,
Could
you
wake
me
up
when
my
friend____
here?
—Of
course.
But
we
still
don't
know
when
your
friend
_____
here.
A.
comes;
will
come
B.
comes;
comes
C.
will
come;
comes
D.
will
come;
will
come
(
)10.
(2012·四川綿陽·12)
I
hope
Tim
can
come
to
my
birthday
party.
Then
we
______
a
much
happier
time.
have
B.
had
C.
will
have
D.
have
had
(
)11.
Mr.
Brown
wants
to
buy
a
house
_______
three
rooms.
A.
in
B.
at
C.
from
D.
with
(
)12.
(2012·廣西桂林·39)
I
my
homework
as
soon
as
I
get
home.
doB.
did
C.
will
do
D.
am
doing
(
)13.
—Have
a
pleasant
trip,
Tom.
—_________.
I’d
love
to
B.
Thank
you
C.
I’m
afraid
not
D.
You
are
welcome
(
)14.
—Do
you
like
going
out
and
_______
football
with
us?
—Yes,
very
much.
play
B.
playing
C.
to
play
D.
plays
(
)15.
—I
am
going
to
Hainan
Island
on
vacation
next
month.
—________.
Glad
to
meet
you
B.
Sorry
to
hear
that
C.
See
you
later
D.
Have
a
good
trip三、拓展訓(xùn)練A.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
1.
We
know
that
different
people
have
different
________(技能).
2.
How
many
________(大學(xué))
are
there
in
your
hometown?
3.
Can
you
help
me
work
out(解決)
these________(問題)
,
Mr.
Chen?
4.
Most
of
us
want
to
be
________(工程師)
when
we
grow
up
in
the
future.
5.
Look!
Mr.
Chen
is
________(檢查)
our
homework.
B.根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母,寫出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞。
6.
A
lot
of
v________
come
to
visit
the
Great
Wall
every
year.
7.
Jim
is
very
l________
to
get
so
many
nice
presents
on
Children?s
Day.
8.
Millie
is
h________.
She
often
helps
her
classmates
with
their
English.
9.
Be
careful!
The
window
glass
is
b_______.
Don?t
hurt(使受傷)
your
hands.
10.
You
can
ask
a_______
here.
They
can
all
answer
your
questions.
根據(jù)所給漢語和句子意思,用英語補(bǔ)全句子。
1.
我的一個(gè)老朋友明天要來看我。
An
old
friend________
________is
coming
to
see
me
tomorrow.
2.
恐怕他們不會(huì)歡迎像你一樣的小孩
I?m
afraid
they________
________
the
child________
you.
3.
陳老師準(zhǔn)備叫人修下他的電腦。
Mr.
Chen
is
going
to
________
________
________
fix
his
computer.
4.
我的電腦出故障了。
There
is
________
________
________
my
computer.
5.
志愿者們很樂意幫助老齡人。
Volunteers
________
________
________help
the
old
people.
目標(biāo)反饋(總結(jié)——出門測)根據(jù)句意、首字母或中文提示完成單詞。(10分)
1.
Mr
Smith
is
my
new
n_______.
Many
______(參觀者)
come
to
Beijing
to
visit
every
year.3.
How
many
buildings
are
there
in
your
n________?
4.
Some
_____(社會(huì)的)
workers
often
help
the
old
people
do
some
shopping.
5.
Everyone
has
different
kinds
of
learning
s_______.
6.
We
are
going
to
ask
a
computer
______(工程師)
to
check
our
computers.
7.
You
are
lucky
enough
to
have
a
c________
centre
like
this
one.
8.
What
do
you
want
to
do
in
the
_______(將來)?
9.
Amy
is
good
at
drawing,
so
she
wants
to
be
an
a______.
10.
Is
there
any
important
______(信息)
in
today’s
newsp
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