Unit 2 教案 牛津譯林版英語七年級下冊

PAGE學(xué)科輔導(dǎo)講義授課對象年級七年級學(xué)科英語授課教師課型復(fù)習(xí)課時間2h授課題目Unit2教學(xué)目標(biāo)掌握單詞和短語重點詞匯的拓展和運用一般將來時運用學(xué)習(xí)過程學(xué)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)（目標(biāo)導(dǎo)學(xué)——新授課程）Passage

1

Here‘s

a

story

about

Ming‘s

life

on

the

waters.

Ming

has

lived

all

his

life

on

a

wide

r

1

in

China.

His

home

is

a

large

house-boat

with

a

roof,

one

of

hundredsthat

move

up

and

down.

In

about

six

years

he

has

not

once

been

on

l

2

but

he

isnever

lonely.

He

is

a

strong

swimmer.

In

fact,

he

could

swim

before

he

could

walk.When

he

wants

to

play

with

his

f

3

he

just

swims

across

to

their

boats

or

asks

them

to

v

4

him.

Ming‘s

father

is

a

fisherman,

but

he

never

u

5

a

line

or

a

net（網(wǎng)）.

Great

black

birds

called

cormorants

do

the

fishing

for

him.

Rings（圈）have

been

put

around

the

birds‘

n

6

so

that

they

cannot

eat

the

fish

they

catch.

They

have

been

t

7

to

bring

the

fish

to

people.

And

then

people

reward（獎勵）them

with

a

fine

big

fish

as

soon

as

their

work

is

f

8

.

Ming

loves

watching

the

cormorants,

but

better

still

he

likes

going

s

9

with

his

mother.

The

shops,

of

course,

are

boats

very

like

his

o

10

.（一）(階段一)重點、難點（考點）分析和講解拜訪我們的新鄰居

visit

our

new

neighbours

恐怕他們不會歡迎像你這樣的客人I’m

afraid

they

won’t

welcome

visitors

like

you.

害怕某物

be

afraid

of

sth.

害怕做某事

be

afraid

of

doing

sth.

討論生活

discuss

life

互相幫助

help

each

other

在第九大街

in

Ninth

Street.

你們街區(qū)有多少棟樓？

How

many

buildings

are

there

in

your

neighbourhood?

他們中的大多數(shù)

most

of

them

在你們街區(qū)周圍

around

your

neighbourhood

住在一個像那樣的街區(qū)真好。

It’s

good

to

live

in

a

neighbourhood

like

that.

了解更多關(guān)于西蒙鄰居的事

learn

more

about

Simon’s

neighbours

你的鄰居們怎么樣?。?/p>

What

are

your

neighbours

like?

友好且樂于助人

kind

and

helpful

他們經(jīng)常在社區(qū)中心集合，并和大家分享各自的技能。

They

often

meet

at

the

community

centre

and

share

their

different

skills.

幫我們解決各種各樣的問題

help

us

with

all

kinds

of

problems

召開“援手”會議

have

a

“helping

hands”

meeting

我的電腦壞了

There

is

something

wrong

with

my

computer.

Something

is

wrong

with

my

computer.

My

computer

isn’t

working

well.

My

computer

doesn’t

work.

My

computer

is

broken.

我打算請一個電腦工程師檢查一下。

I’m

going

to

ask

a

computer

engineer

to

check

it.

我表姐安妮的自行車壞了。

My

cousin

Annie’s

bicycle

is

broken.

叫人修一下

ask

someone

to

fix

it

你能找到人幫你做家庭作業(yè)嗎？

Can

you

find

anyone

to

help

you

with

your

homework?

一些大學(xué)生很樂于幫忙。

Some

college

students

are

ready

to

help.

住在那樣一個街區(qū)，你很幸運。

You’re

lucky

to

live

in

a

neighbourhood

like

that.

他們的困難需要幫助

need

help

with

their

problems

幫助人們檢查他們的電腦

help

people

check

their

computers

修理像壞掉的自行車之類的東西

fix

things

like

broken

bicycles在他們的作業(yè)上得到幫助

get

help

with

their

homework

志愿者中

among

the

volunteers

這里的人們像一個大家庭。

People

here

are

like

a

big

family.

一定會做某事

be

sure

to

do

sth

等我們回電話

wait

for

us

to

call

back

等某人的電話

wait

for

one’s

call

決定做某事

decide

to

do

sth.

天空烏云密布，我認(rèn)為快要下雨了。

It

is

so

cloudy.

I

think

it

is

going

to

rain.

他外出一天的計劃

his

plan

for

a

day

out

計劃外出一天

plan

a

day

out

生火

make

a

fire

知道更多關(guān)于不同工作的情況

know

more

about

different

jobs

她家庭成員的工作

her

family

members’

jobs

在警察局工作

work

in

a

police

station

在鎮(zhèn)中心

in

the

town

centre

忙于某事

be

busy

with

sth.

忙于做某事

be

busy

doing

sth.

她為離她家遠(yuǎn)的一家公司工作。

She

works

for

a

company

far

away

from

her

home.

我打算成為一名畫家。

I’m

going

to

be

an

artist.

那聽起來是個好主意。

That

sounds

like

a

good

idea.

好像

as

if

或多或少，大約more

or

less

在三月五日下午

on

the

afternoon

of

5

March

在某方面有困難

have

problems

with

sth.

做某事有困難

have

problems

(in)

doing

sth.

看以下信息

look

at

the

information

below

7BU2Grammar一般將來時1.一般將來時的概念一般將來時表示將來某一時刻的動作或狀態(tài)，或?qū)砟骋欢螘r間內(nèi)經(jīng)常的動作或狀態(tài)。2.一般將來時常見結(jié)構(gòu)(1)will/shall動詞原形這種方法一般單純地表示將來某個時間將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。will用于各種人稱;shall只用于第一人稱。肯定句：I/Weshall/willvisittheGreatWall.You/He/She/TheyWillvisittheGreatWall.否定句：I/Weshall/willnotvisittheGreatWall.You/He/She/TheyWillnotvisittheGreatWall.疑問句：ShallI/wevisittheGreatWall?Willyou/he/she/theyvisittheGreatWall?簡略回答：（肯）Yes,主語shall/will(否)No,主語shall/willnot.（縮寫為won’t/shan’t）特殊疑問句：一般將來時的特殊疑問句是將疑問詞放在句首，后接一般疑問句（就主語提問時除外）WhatwillyoudonextSunday?你下個星期天做什么？[注意]含shall的一般將來時的疑問形式用于表示建議和詢問意見。ShallItellyouastory?我給你講個故事好嗎？(2)begoingto動詞原形begoingto相當(dāng)于一個助動詞(其中be有人稱和數(shù)的變化),與它后面的動詞原形一起構(gòu)成謂語。用來表示近期將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),以及計劃、安排、打算要做的事。Therearegoingtobetwomeetingsthisafternoon.今天下午將有兩個會議。3.一般將來時常用的時間狀語①由tomorrow組成的，如：tomorrowmorning/evening明天早晨、晚上thedayaftertomorrow后天②由next組成的，如：nextTuesday/Sunday下周二/日③由this組成的，如：thisafternoon/evening今天下午/晚上④由coming組成的，如：thecomingSunday下個星期天[注意]這些表時間的單詞或短語的前面都不能加介詞⑤由in組成的，如：intwohours在2小時內(nèi)，inafewdays在幾天內(nèi)inthefuture在未來⑥其他：tonight（今晚），fromnowon（從現(xiàn)在開始），soon（不久）等。4.幾種一般將來時的特殊用法(1)在英語中，有些動詞如go，come，leave，arrive，fly，move，die等可用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將要發(fā)生的動作。IamleavingforHainantomorrow.明天我要到海南去。(2)在含有條件狀語從句或時間狀語從句的復(fù)合句中，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句用一般將來時（用will而不用begoingto）。You'llbeintimeifyouhurry.你要是抓緊一點兒就會來得及。[經(jīng)典例題](1)—_________there_________afootballmatchnextmonth?—Yes,thereis.A.Will;be B.Is;goingtohave C.Will;have D.Is;goingtobe(2)[2020?涼山州]—Let'sgocampingifit____________nextSaturday.—Butnobodyknowsifit___________.A.isfine;rains B.willbefine:rainsC.isfine:willrain D.willbefine:willrain(3)[2020?涼山州]--Jack,I'mbusydoingthewashing.Canyougivemeahand?Waitamoment.I___________thebed.A.ammaking B.willmake C.wasmaking D.havemade(4)There_________someinterestingfilmsonCCTV-6at8:30thisevening.Aaregoingtohave B.isgoingtobeC.aregoingtobe D.willhave(5)—Lookatthesky.It’scloudy.—Ithinkit___________soon.A.rains B.rained C.willrain D.isgoingtorain(6)[2020?北京市]Ifyoutakethistrain,you_________inShanghaiinfivehours.A.arrive B.willarrive C.arrived D.havearrived(7)—Areyoufree?I'dlikeyoutogoshoppingwithme.—No,there_________goingto_________someimportantmeetingsthisafternoon.A.is;haveB.are;beC.are;haveD.is;be(8)—Isyourmotherathome?—I'mafraidshe______________alongthelake.A.isjogging B.willjog C.jogs D.isgoingtojog(9)—_______you________freetomorrow?—Yes,butI_________havetimethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;won’tbe B.Are;goingtobe;won’tC.Are;goingto;won’t D.Are;goingtobe;won’tbe(10)—Linda,shallwegotoflykitesbythelakenextSunday?—I’mafraidnot.MymotherandI________mygrandmathatday.A.shallvisit B.arevisiting C.aregoingtovisit D.visit(11)There_____abaseballgamebetweenthesetwogradesinthegymthisafternoon.Awill B.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobe D.willhave(12)There_________twoimportantmeetingstomorrowafternoon.A．willgoingto B．isgoingtobe C．a(chǎn)regoingto D．willbe(13)[2020?黑龍江綏化]Wecan'tleavehereuntilourteacher__________.A.willarrive B.arrives C.arrivedD.isarriving(14)Mum,mycomputerdoesn’twork.Don’tworry.Yourfather__________itforyouafterwork.A.checks B.willcheck C.check D.goingtocheck(15)—Howmanychildrendomostpost-80sfamilieshave?—One.They____________twointhefuture,Iguess.A.willhave B.had C.have D.havehad(16)Mywashingmachineisbroken.Anengineer_________mefixittomorrowmorning.A.helps B.helped C.willhelp D.ishelping(17)Myparentswilltakemetotheparkifthey____tomorrow.A.willhavefree B.willbefree C.havefree D.arefree(18)[2020?遼寧丹東]John________uswhenheisfree.A.joins B.join C.willjoin D.joined(19)—Ihopeyou________tomybirthdaypartynextSunday.—OK,I________.A.tocome,will B.tocome,amC.cancome,will D.cancome,am(20)Ifyou______late,you’llmisswatchingthewonderfuloperashows.A.willbeB.don’tbeC.areD.aren’t(21)[2020?黃岡市]—I________toHainanonvacationwithmyparentsthiscomingsummerholiday.—That'sgreat!A.go B.went C.willgo D.havegone(22)—SorryIforgettosendtheletterforyou.—Nevermind.Sandy__________itformetonight.A.sends B.willsend C.issending D.shallsend(23)Mr.Smithhopes________playcomputergamesanymore.A.usnotto B.wewill C.wedon't D.wewon't(24)—Isiteasy________toyourbuilding?—Yes,followtherouteandyou________it.A.towalk;willfindB.walking;willfindC.towalk;tofindD.walking;find(25)[2020?武漢市]—IsHelenhere?—Notyet,butshe______________inhalfhour.A.arrives B.willarrive C.arrived D.hasarrived答案：1-5DCACD6-10BBABC11-15CDBBA16-20CDCCC21-25CBDAB【知識梳理1】MyparentsandIareplanningadayoutwithmyuncle’sfamilythedayaftertomorrow.(P24)thedayaftertomorrow意為“后天”，表示將來時間。She'sleavingthedayaftertomorrow.她定于后天離開?！局R梳理2】Hewillmakeafire.(P24)他打算生火。makeafire，意為“生火”，還可以用startafire來表達(dá)相同的意思。Let'smakeafiretowarmup.我們生個火吧，暖和一下吧。[經(jīng)典例題](1)It’stoocoldintheroom.Let’s_____tokeepwarm.A.makefireB.makeafireC.makingfireD.makingafire(2)Wecanmakeafire_______theroomwarm.A.tokeep B.keeping C.keep D.keeps(3)It’stoocold.Howabout__________?A.makingfire B.makeafire C.makingafire D.makefire答案：BAC典型例題的講解一、

單項選擇(15分)

(

)1.

—Where

is

the

Big

Ben?

—In

______.

China

B.

the

UK

C.

France

D.

Canada

(

)2.

Is

there

____

wrong

with

your

computer?

no

B.nothing

C.

anything

D.

something

(

)3.

Would

you

like

to

help

me

______

my

Chinese?

A.

on

B.

with

C.

for

D.

to

(

)4.

That

_____

a

good

idea!

listens

to

B.

hears

C.

sounds

D.

listens

(

)5.

The

girl

is

afraid

________.

at

fly

B.

at

flying

C.

of

fly

D.

of

flying

(

)6.

When

and

where

_______

we

meet

tomorrow?

will

B.

are

C.

did

D.

shall

(

)7.

There

________

a

meeting

next

week.

A.hasn’t

B.

isn’t

going

to

have

C.

isn’t

going

to

be

D.

won’t

have

(

)8.

(2012·湖南郴州·32)

If

I

have

enough

money,

I

____a

school

bus

to

help

the

poor

children

go

to

school.

A.

buy

B.

bought

C.

will

buy

(

)9.

(2012·湖北黃岡·41)

—Excuse

me,

Could

you

wake

me

up

when

my

friend____

here?

—Of

course.

But

we

still

don't

know

when

your

friend

_____

here.

A.

comes;

will

come

B.

comes；

comes

C.

will

come;

comes

D.

will

come；

will

come

(

)10.

(2012·四川綿陽·12)

I

hope

Tim

can

come

to

my

birthday

party.

Then

we

______

a

much

happier

time.

have

B.

had

C.

will

have

D.

have

had

(

)11.

Mr.

Brown

wants

to

buy

a

house

_______

three

rooms.

A.

in

B.

at

C.

from

D.

with

(

)12.

(2012·廣西桂林·39)

I

my

homework

as

soon

as

I

get

home.

doB.

did

C.

will

do

D.

am

doing

(

)13.

—Have

a

pleasant

trip,

Tom.

—_________.

I’d

love

to

B.

Thank

you

C.

I’m

afraid

not

D.

You

are

welcome

(

)14.

—Do

you

like

going

out

and

_______

football

with

us?

—Yes,

very

much.

play

B.

playing

C.

to

play

D.

plays

(

)15.

—I

am

going

to

Hainan

Island

on

vacation

next

month.

—________.

Glad

to

meet

you

B.

Sorry

to

hear

that

C.

See

you

later

D.

Have

a

good

trip三、拓展訓(xùn)練A.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

1.

We

know

that

different

people

have

different

________(技能).

2.

How

many

________(大學(xué))

are

there

in

your

hometown?

3.

Can

you

help

me

work

out(解決)

these________(問題)

,

Mr.

Chen?

4.

Most

of

us

want

to

be

________(工程師)

when

we

grow

up

in

the

future.

5.

Look!

Mr.

Chen

is

________(檢查)

our

homework.

B.根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母，寫出一個完整正確的單詞。

6.

A

lot

of

v________

come

to

visit

the

Great

Wall

every

year.

7.

Jim

is

very

l________

to

get

so

many

nice

presents

on

Children?s

Day.

8.

Millie

is

h________.

She

often

helps

her

classmates

with

their

English.

9.

Be

careful!

The

window

glass

is

b_______.

Don?t

hurt(使受傷)

your

hands.

10.

You

can

ask

a_______

here.

They

can

all

answer

your

questions.

根據(jù)所給漢語和句子意思，用英語補全句子。

1.

我的一個老朋友明天要來看我。

An

old

friend________

________is

coming

to

see

me

tomorrow.

2.

恐怕他們不會歡迎像你一樣的小孩

I?m

afraid

they________

________

the

child________

you.

3.

陳老師準(zhǔn)備叫人修下他的電腦。

Mr.

Chen

is

going

to

________

________

________

fix

his

computer.

4.

我的電腦出故障了。

There

is

________

________

________

my

computer.

5.

志愿者們很樂意幫助老齡人。

Volunteers

________

________

________help

the

old

people.

目標(biāo)反饋（總結(jié)——出門測）根據(jù)句意、首字母或中文提示完成單詞。(10分)

1.

Mr

Smith

is

my

new

n_______.

Many

______(參觀者)

come

to

Beijing

to

visit

every

year.3.

How

many

buildings

are

there

in

your

n________?

4.

Some

_____(社會的)

workers

often

help

the

old

people

do

some

shopping.

5.

Everyone

has

different

kinds

of

learning

s_______.

6.

We

are

going

to

ask

a

computer

______(工程師)

to

check

our

computers.

7.

You

are

lucky

enough

to

have

a

c________

centre

like

this

one.

8.

What

do

you

want

to

do

in

the

_______(將來)?

9.

Amy

is

good

at

drawing,

so

she

wants

to

be

an

a______.

10.

Is

there

any

important

______(信息)

in

today’s

newsp